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sei

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Appendix:Variations of "sei"

English

[edit]

sei (pluralseis)

Asei whale.
- 2005, Wayne Ledwell,Whales and Dolphins of Newfoundland and Labrador:
  Seis also feed by engulfing small schooling fish.

Anagrams

[edit]

-ies,-ise,-sie,EIS,EIs,ESI,I'se,ISE,ies,sie

Basque

[edit]

**Basque numbers^(edit)**
	60
← 5	6	7 →
Cardinal:sei Ordinal:seigarren Multiplier:seikoitz Distributive:seina Collective:seikote Fractional:seiren

Alternative forms

[edit]

xei(Gipuzkoan)

Etymology

[edit]

Possibly fromProto-Basque*sei(“six”), which, despite its similarity withSpanishseis,Portugueseseis,Frenchsix andLatinsex, is not aRomance borrowing.^[1] Often compared withIberianśei(“six”).^[2]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /s̺ei̯/[s̺ei̯]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-ei̯
Hyphenation:sei

Numeral

[edit]

sei

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofsei(numeral, ending in vowel)
		indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive		sei	seia	seiak
ergative		seik	seiak	seiek
dative		seiri	seiari	seiei
genitive		seiren	seiaren	seien
comitative		seirekin	seiarekin	seiekin
causative		seirengatik	seiarengatik	seiengatik
benefactive		seirentzat	seiarentzat	seientzat
instrumental		seiez	seiaz	seiez
inessive	anim	seirengan	seiarengan	seiengan
inessive	inan	seitan	seian	seietan
locative	anim	—	—	—
locative	inan	seitako	seiko	seietako
allative	anim	seirengana	seiarengana	seiengana
allative	inan	seitara	seira	seietara
terminative	anim	seirenganaino	seiarenganaino	seienganaino
terminative	inan	seitaraino	seiraino	seietaraino
directive	anim	seirenganantz	seiarenganantz	seienganantz
directive	inan	seitarantz	seirantz	seietarantz
destinative	anim	seirenganako	seiarenganako	seienganako
destinative	inan	seitarako	seirako	seietarako
ablative	anim	seirengandik	seiarengandik	seiengandik
ablative	inan	seitatik	seitik	seietatik
partitive		seirik	—	—
prolative		seitzat	—	—

References

[edit]

^“sei” inEtymological Dictionary of Basque byR. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
^Orduña A., Eduardo (2011) “Los numerales ibéricos y el protovasco [Iberian numerals and Proto-Basque]”, inVeleia‎^[1] (in Spanish), volume28, pages125–139

Bavarian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /sɑɛ̯/
IPA^(key): /sæː/(East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
Audio: (file)

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromMiddle High Germansein,sīn, fromOld High Germansīn, fromProto-West Germanic*sīn, fromProto-Germanic*sīnaz(“his own, her own, its own, their own”) (a reflexive possessive), from genitive ofProto-Indo-European*swé with denominative suffixProto-Indo-European*-nós, equivalent to the genitive form of*se-. Cognates includeGermansein,Yiddishזײַן(zayn),Dutchzijn,Old Norsesínn,Gothic𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃(seins).

Determiner

[edit]

sei

(possessive)his,its

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofsei
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
nominative	sei	sei	sei	seine
dative	seim	seiner	seim	seine
accusative	sein	sei	sei	seine

Derived terms

[edit]

Bavarian possessive pronouns
		attributive (nominative case)	independent
singular	plural
singular	1st person	mei	meine	meins
2nd person	informal	dei	deine	deins
formal	Eahna	Eahnare	Eahnas
3rd person	m,n	sei	seine	seins
f	ihr	ihre	ihrs
plural	1st person	unsa	unsare	unsas
2nd person	eia	eire	eias
3rd person	eahna	eahnare	eahnas

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromMiddle High Germansein,sīn, fromOld High Germansīn(“to be”) (suppleted withProto-Germanic*wesaną(“to be”) and*beuną(“to be, exist, become”)), fromProto-Indo-European*h₁es-(“to be, exist”). Cognates includeGermansein,Dutchzijn,Alemannic Germansii,Yiddishזין(zin).

Verb

[edit]

sei (pastwoar,subjunctivewarorwarad,past participlegwenorgwesn)

tobe

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofsei
	present	past	subjunctive
infinitive	sei
past participle	gwen, gwesn

1st person singular	bi, bin	woar	war, warad
2nd person singular	bist	woarst	warst, waradst
3rd person singular	is, isch	woar	war, warad
1st person plural	san, han	woarn	warn, waradn
2nd person plural	sads, hads	woarts	warts, warats
3rd person plural	san, han	woarn	warn, waradn

	imperative
singular	sei
plural	seits

Verb

[edit]

sei

first-person singular imperative ofsei

Corsican

[edit]

**Corsican cardinal numbers**
< 5	6	7 >
Cardinal :sei

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinsex, fromProto-Indo-European*swéḱs. Cognates includeItaliansei andSpanishseis.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsej/
Hyphenation:sei

Numeral

[edit]

sei

References

[edit]

“sei” inINFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

East Central German

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

CompareGermansein.

Verb

[edit]

sei

(Erzgebirgisch) tobe

References

[edit]

2020 June 11, Hendrik Heidler,Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch‎^[2], 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand,→ISBN,→OCLC, page116:

Fala

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Galician-Portuguese*sei, fromLatinsuus(“his, her, its”), fromProto-Indo-European*swoyos.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsei̯/
Rhymes:-ei̯
Syllabification:sei

Determiner

[edit]

sei m sg (femininesúa,masculine pluralseis,feminine pluralsúas)

Third-person singular possessive determiner;his,her,its
- 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar,Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:
  A grandeda da lengua española é indiscotibli, isei estudio, utilización defensa debin sel algo consostancial a nos,[…]
  The greatness of the Spanish language is unquestionable, andits study, use and defense must be something consubstantial to us, […]
Third-person plural possessive determiner;their
- 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar,Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:
  En esta época en que otras lenguas de España son recuñucias por tos cumu uficiais ensei territoriu[…]
  In this time when other languages of Spain are recognised by everyone as official intheir territory […]

Pronoun

[edit]

sei m sg (femininesúa,masculine pluralseis,feminine pluralsúas)

Third-person singular possessive pronoun;his,hers,its
Third-person plural possessive pronoun;theirs

References

[edit]

Valeš, Miroslav (2021)Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎^[3], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022,→ISBN

Finnish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsei̯/,[ˈs̠e̞i̯]
Rhymes:-ei
Hyphenation^(key):sei

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed fromNorwegiansei(“saithe”), via use in the 1950s and '60s on frozen fish packages of Norwegian origin.

Noun

[edit]

sei

(proscribed)Synonym ofseiti

Declension

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Inflection ofsei (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation)
nominative		sei	seit
genitive		sein	seiden seitten
partitive		seitä	seitä
illative		seihin	seihin
		singular	plural
nominative		sei	seit
accusative	nom.	sei	seit
accusative	gen.	sein	seit
genitive		sein	seiden seitten
partitive		seitä	seitä
inessive		seissä	seissä
elative		seistä	seistä
illative		seihin	seihin
adessive		seillä	seillä
ablative		seiltä	seiltä
allative		seille	seille
essive		seinä	seinä
translative		seiksi	seiksi
abessive		seittä	seittä
instructive		—	sein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofsei(Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		seini	seini
accusative	nom.	seini	seini
accusative	gen.	seini	seini
genitive		seini	seideni seitteni
partitive		seitäni	seitäni
inessive		seissäni	seissäni
elative		seistäni	seistäni
illative		seihini	seihini
adessive		seilläni	seilläni
ablative		seiltäni	seiltäni
allative		seilleni	seilleni
essive		seinäni	seinäni
translative		seikseni	seikseni
abessive		seittäni	seittäni
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	seineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		seisi	seisi
accusative	nom.	seisi	seisi
accusative	gen.	seisi	seisi
genitive		seisi	seidesi seittesi
partitive		seitäsi	seitäsi
inessive		seissäsi	seissäsi
elative		seistäsi	seistäsi
illative		seihisi	seihisi
adessive		seilläsi	seilläsi
ablative		seiltäsi	seiltäsi
allative		seillesi	seillesi
essive		seinäsi	seinäsi
translative		seiksesi	seiksesi
abessive		seittäsi	seittäsi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	seinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		seimme	seimme
accusative	nom.	seimme	seimme
accusative	gen.	seimme	seimme
genitive		seimme	seidemme seittemme
partitive		seitämme	seitämme
inessive		seissämme	seissämme
elative		seistämme	seistämme
illative		seihimme	seihimme
adessive		seillämme	seillämme
ablative		seiltämme	seiltämme
allative		seillemme	seillemme
essive		seinämme	seinämme
translative		seiksemme	seiksemme
abessive		seittämme	seittämme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	seinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		seinne	seinne
accusative	nom.	seinne	seinne
accusative	gen.	seinne	seinne
genitive		seinne	seidenne seittenne
partitive		seitänne	seitänne
inessive		seissänne	seissänne
elative		seistänne	seistänne
illative		seihinne	seihinne
adessive		seillänne	seillänne
ablative		seiltänne	seiltänne
allative		seillenne	seillenne
essive		seinänne	seinänne
translative		seiksenne	seiksenne
abessive		seittänne	seittänne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	seinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		seinsä	seinsä
accusative	nom.	seinsä	seinsä
accusative	gen.	seinsä	seinsä
genitive		seinsä	seidensä seittensä
partitive		seitään seitänsä	seitään seitänsä
inessive		seissään seissänsä	seissään seissänsä
elative		seistään seistänsä	seistään seistänsä
illative		seihinsä	seihinsä
adessive		seillään seillänsä	seillään seillänsä
ablative		seiltään seiltänsä	seiltään seiltänsä
allative		seilleen seillensä	seilleen seillensä
essive		seinään seinänsä	seinään seinänsä
translative		seikseen seiksensä	seikseen seiksensä
abessive		seittään seittänsä	seittään seittänsä
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	seineen seinensä

Derived terms

[edit]

pakastesei

Etymology 2

[edit]

**Finnish numbers^(edit)**
	70^[a],[b]
← 6	7	8 →
Cardinal:seitsemän Colloquial counting form:see,sei Ordinal:seitsemäs Colloquial ordinal:seikki(regional),seiska Ordinal abbreviation:7.,7:s Digit name:seiska(informal),seitsikko,seitsemäinen Adverbial:seitsemästi Multiplier:seitsenkertainen Fractional:seitsemäsosa,seitsemännes
Finnish Wikipedia article on7

<seitsemän

Numeral

[edit]

sei(colloquial)

(counting)seven

Anagrams

[edit]

eis,esi-,ies,sie

Galician

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sei

first-person singular present indicative ofsaber

German

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

(prescriptive standard)IPA^(key): /zaɪ̯/
- Audio: (file)
(Austria)IPA^(key): /saɛ̯/
Rhymes:-aɪ̯

Verb

[edit]

sei

first-person singular subjunctive I ofsein
- 1788: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,Egmont (English translation)
  Meinst du, ichsei ein Kind, oder wahnsinnig?
  Thinkest thou Iam a child, or frantic?
third-person singular subjunctive I ofsein
- 1788, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,Egmont:
  Er sieht oft aus, als wenn er in der völligen Überzeugung lebe, ersei Herr, und wolle es uns nur aus Gefälligkeit nicht fühlen lassen, [...]
  He carries himself as if he felt hewere the master here, and were withheld by courtesy alone from making us feel his supremacy; [...]
singular imperative ofsein
- 1788, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,Egmont:
  Geh deines Pfads, undsei ruhig.
  Go your way andbe quiet.

Gothic

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

sei

Romanization of𐍃𐌴𐌹

Icelandic

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

sei

Only used insei sei

Italian

[edit]

**Italian numbers^(edit)**
	60
← 5	6	7 →
Cardinal:sei Ordinal:sesto Ordinal abbreviation:6º Adverbial:seivolte Multiplier:sestuplo Collective:tutti esei Fractional:sesto
Italian Wikipedia article on6

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsɛ.i/^[1]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-ɛi
Hyphenation:sè‧i

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromLatinsex, fromProto-Indo-European*swéḱs.

Numeral

[edit]

sei (invariable)

Noun

[edit]

sei m (invariable)

Related terms

[edit]

Playing cards in Italian ·carte da gioco(layout ·text)

asso	due	tre	quattro	cinque	sei	sette

otto	nove	dieci	fante	donna, regina	re	jolly,joker, matta

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromLatines.

Verb

[edit]

sei

second-person singular present indicative ofessere

References

[edit]

^sei inLuciano Canepari,Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

sei

Rōmaji transcription ofせい

Low German

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

(more common in the western dialects, though still found in Mecklenburgisch, Western Pomeranian and Low Prussian alongsidesei)se

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /zɛɪ̯/,/zaɪ̯/

Pronoun

[edit]

sei

(in some dialects, including, Mecklenburgisch, Western Pomeranian and Low Prussian, personal)Alternative form ofse (she -third person singular feminine pronoun)
(Low Prussian)Sei ös Anke.
She is Anke (Annie).

Pronoun

[edit]

sei

(in some dialects, including, Mecklenburgisch, Western Pomeranian and Low Prussian, personal)Alternative form ofse (they -third person plural pronoun)

Mandarin

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

sei

Nonstandard spelling ofsēi.

Usage notes

[edit]

Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Englishsǣ.

Noun

[edit]

sei

Alternative form ofsee(“sea”)

Descendants

[edit]

English:sea

Mòcheno

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle High Germansi(e)(“they”), merged fromOld High Germansie m pl,sio f pl,siu n pl, from Proto-Germanic*īz m,*ijôz f,*ijō n, the nominative plural forms of*iz. Cognate withGermansie,Dutchzij.

Pronoun

[edit]

sei

they

Inflection

[edit]

Personal pronouns
	singular	plural
1st person	i	biar
2nd person	du	ir
3rd person	er,si,s	sei

References

[edit]

“sei” inCimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:

sei

Wikipedia^no

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Norseseiðr.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /sæj/
Rhymes:-æj

Noun

[edit]

sei m (definite singularseien,indefinite pluralseier,definite pluralseiene)

pollock(Pollachius virens)

Descendants

[edit]

Danish:sej

References

[edit]

“sei” inThe Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:

sei

Wikipediaⁿⁿ

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /sɛɪː/

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromOld Norseseiðr.

Noun

[edit]

sei m (definite singularseien,indefinite pluralseiar,definite pluralseiane)

pollock (Pollachius virens)

Derived terms

[edit]

seikval

Etymology 2

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sei

imperative ofseia

References

[edit]

“sei” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Swedish

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sei

Pennsylvania German

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsaɪ̯/

Etymology 1

[edit]

CompareGermansein,Dutchzijn.

Determiner

[edit]

sei

(possessive)his
(possessive)its

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofsei
	singular			plural
	m	f	n	plural
nominative	sei	sei	sei	sei
dative	seim	seinre	seim	seine
accusative	sei	sei	sei	sei

Etymology 2

[edit]

CompareGermansein,Dutchzijn.

Verb

[edit]

sei

tobe

Usage notes

[edit]

Also used as the less common auxiliary verb to form the past tense along with the past participle.

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofsei

	subjunctive
infinitive	sei

past participle	iss gewest

future tense	waerd sei

1st person singular	waer
2nd person singular	waerscht
3rd person singular	waer
1st person plural	waere
2nd person plural	waeret
3rd person plural	waere

	present tense
1st person singular	bin
2nd person singular	bischt
3rd person singular	iss
1st person plural	sin
2nd person plural	seid
3rd person plural	sin

imperative	sei

References

[edit]

Earl C. Haag,Pennsylvania German Reader and Grammar (2010)

Portuguese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

sey(obsolete)

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈsej/[ˈseɪ̯]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈsɐj/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈsɐj/
- (Northern Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈsej/
- (Central Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈsej/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈse/

Rhymes:-ej,(Portugal)-ɐj
Hyphenation:sei

Verb

[edit]

sei

first-person singular present indicative ofsaber
- 2005,J. K. Rowling, translated byLia Wyler,Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco,→ISBN, page375:
  Confiem em mim.Sei o que estou fazendo...
  Trust me.I know what I'm doing...

Interjection

[edit]

sei

(Brazil, sarcastic)yeah, right(sarcastic expression of disbelief)

Scots

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): [ˈsəi̯]^[1]

Verb

[edit]

sei (third-person singular simple presentseis,present participleseiin,simple pastsaw,past participleseen)

Southern Scots form ofsee
Div eesei yon hoose ower there? ―Did yousee your house over there?

References

[edit]

^“see,v.”, inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present,→OCLC.

Sicilian

[edit]

**Sicilian cardinal numbers**
< 5	6	7 >
Cardinal :sei Ordinal :sestu

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinsex.

Numeral

[edit]

sei

Zhuang

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromChinese詩 (MC syi).

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Standard Zhuang)IPA^(key): /θei˨˦/
Tone numbers: sei¹
Hyphenation: sei

Noun

[edit]

sei (1957–1982 spellingsei)

poetry,poem

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sei&oldid=84051111"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

			possessee
			singular		plural
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
possessor	first person	singular	mei	miña	meis	miñas
	first person	plural	nosu	nosa	nosus	nosas
	second person	singular	tei	túa,tu¹	teis	túas,tus¹
	second person	plural	vosu	vosa	vosus	vosas
	third person		sei	súa,su¹	seis	súas,sus¹

Movatterモバイル変換

English

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Anagrams

Basque

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Numeral

Declension

References

Further reading

Bavarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Determiner

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Etymology 2

Verb

Conjugation

Verb

Corsican

Etymology

Pronunciation

Numeral

References

East Central German

Etymology

Verb

References

Fala

Etymology

Pronunciation

Determiner

Pronoun

See also

References

Finnish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Numeral

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

German

Pronunciation

Verb

Gothic

Romanization

Icelandic

Adverb

Italian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Numeral

Noun

Related terms

See also

Etymology 2

Verb

References

Japanese

Romanization

Low German

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Pronoun

Mandarin

Romanization

Usage notes