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FromMiddle Englishserk,sark,serke, fromOld Englishserċ,sierċ m; andserċe,sierċe f(“sark, shirt, shift, smock, tunic, corselet, coat of mail”), fromProto-West Germanic*sarki, fromProto-Germanic*sarkiz(“shirt, armour, hauberk”), fromProto-Indo-European*swerg-,*swerk-(“clothes worn outside”), fromProto-Indo-European*ser-(“to arrange, tack, tie, unite”).
Cognate withScotssark,serk(“shirt, shift”),North Frisianserk(“shirt”),Danishsærk(“gown, shirt”),Swedishsärk(“shirt, chemise”),Icelandicserkur(“nightshirt”).
sark (pluralsarks)
sark (third-person singular simple presentsarks,present participlesarking,simple past and past participlesarked)
sark (pluralsarkok)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | sark | sarkok |
accusative | sarkot | sarkokat |
dative | sarknak | sarkoknak |
instrumental | sarkkal | sarkokkal |
causal-final | sarkért | sarkokért |
translative | sarkká | sarkokká |
terminative | sarkig | sarkokig |
essive-formal | sarkként | sarkokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | sarkban | sarkokban |
superessive | sarkon | sarkokon |
adessive | sarknál | sarkoknál |
illative | sarkba | sarkokba |
sublative | sarkra | sarkokra |
allative | sarkhoz | sarkokhoz |
elative | sarkból | sarkokból |
delative | sarkról | sarkokról |
ablative | sarktól | sarkoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular | sarké | sarkoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural | sarkéi | sarkokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | sarkom | sarkaim |
2nd person sing. | sarkod | sarkaid |
3rd person sing. | sarka | sarkai |
1st person plural | sarkunk | sarkaink |
2nd person plural | sarkotok | sarkaitok |
3rd person plural | sarkuk | sarkaik |
sark
FromOld Frisianzerke, fromProto-West Germanic*kirikā. Cognates includeWest Frisiantsjerke.
FromOld Englishserc,syrc,sierce, fromGermanic.
sark (pluralsarks)
sark (third-person singular simple presentsarks,present participlesarkin,simple pastsarkit,past participlesarkit)
CompareTocharian Bserke.
sark
sark
sark (nominative pluralsarks)