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FromOld Irishsanas,^[2] fromProto-Celtic*sanestos(“advice; whisper”). Reinterpreted byfolk etymology assain-(“special”) +‎fios(“knowledge”). Cognate withManxsannish andScottish Gaelicsanas(“whisper, hint”) and more distantly withWelshhanes(“history”).

Noun

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sanas m (genitive singularsanais,nominative pluralsanais)or
sanas f (genitive singularsanaise,nominative pluralsanasa)

(Christianity, often capitalized)Annunciation
gloss,glossary
whisper,suggestion,hint
instigation(incitement to evil or wickedness)
connotation(suggested or implied meaning)
(literary)private communication
(obsolete)counsel(deliberate purpose)

Declension

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Standard declension:

Declension ofsanas (first declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	sanas	sanais
vocative	ashanais	ashanasa
genitive	sanais	sanas
dative	sanas	sanais

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	ansanas	nasanais
genitive	antsanais	nasanas
dative	leis ansanas donsanas	leis nasanais

Alternative declension:

Declension ofsanas (second declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	sanas	sanasa
vocative	ashanas	ashanasa
genitive	sanaise	sanas
dative	sanas sanais(archaic, dialectal)	sanasa

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	antsanas	nasanasa
genitive	nasanaise	nasanas
dative	leis antsanas leis antsanais(archaic, dialectal) dontsanas dontsanais(archaic, dialectal)	leis nasanasa

Synonyms

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(Annunciation):Teachtaireacht an Aingil
(gloss, glossary):gluais
(whisper):ráfla,luaidreán
(instigation):gríosú
(connotation):cuimse

Derived terms

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sanasán

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofsanas
radical	lenition	eclipsis
sanas	shanas afteran,tsanas	not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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^“sanas”, inHistorical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sanas”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Latin

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Verb

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sānās

second-person singular present active indicative ofsānō

Adjective

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sānās

accusative feminine plural ofsānus

Old Irish

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Alternative forms

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sanais

Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*sanestos(“advice; whisper”).

Noun

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sanas f (genitivesanaise,nominative pluralsanasa)

Inflection

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Feminine ā-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	sanas^L	sanais^L	sanasa^H
vocative	sanas^L	sanais^L	sanasa^H
accusative	sanais^N	sanais^L	sanasa^H
genitive	sanaise^H	sanas^L	sanas^N
dative	sanais^L	sanasaib	sanasaib

Initial mutations of a following adjective:

^H = triggers aspiration
^L = triggers lenition
^N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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Irish:sanas
- ⇒ Irish:sanasán
Manx:sannish
Scottish Gaelic:sanas
⇒ Middle Irish:sanusach

Mutation

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Mutation ofsanas
radical	lenition	nasalization
sanas	ṡanas	sanas

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Portuguese

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Verb

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sanas

second-person singular present indicative ofsanar

Romani

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Verb

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sanas

second-person singular perfect orimperfect indicative ofsi

Scottish Gaelic

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Mutation ofsanas
radical	lenition
sanas	shanas after "an",t-sanas

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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Edward Dwelly (1911), “sanas”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎^[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sanas”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language