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rhotacism

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English

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Etymology

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FromNew Latinrhōtacismus, fromAncient Greek*ῥωτακισμός(*rhōtakismós), fromῥωτακίζω(rhōtakízō,to incorrectly userho), fromῥῶ(rhô,rho (the Greek equivalent of r)) in analogy withἰωτακίζω(iōtakízō,to incorrectly useiota); itself fromἰῶτα(iôta) in analogy withἀττικίζω(attikízō,talk like an Athenian). Bysurface analysis,rho +‎-tacism.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rhotacism (countable anduncountable,pluralrhotacisms)

Examples (linguistics)
  1. Anexaggerated use of thesound of the letterR.
  2. (countable, phonology) Alinguistic phenomenon in which aconsonant changes into an R;rhotacization.
  3. Theinability topronounce the letter R;derhotacization.
    • 1970, Leland E. Hinsie, Robert Jean Campbell,Psychiatric Dictionary, Oxford University Press,page711:
      For example: r’s may become burrs or guttural grunts or w’s or l’s (rhotacism); […]
    • 1976: Deafness, Speech, and Hearing Publications, Inc., of Gallaudet College & the American Speech and Hearing Association,DSH Abstracts, volumes 16–17 (1976–1977),page 289 (Deafness Speech and Hearing Publications)
      From the analysis of Kana writings, hypothesizes that the inability to establish a stable… […] The correction ofrhotacism by means of an electric vibrator.
    • 2005: Bernard Fogel, PhD, CCC-SLP,Exercising theRhotacism in Absence of Pathology (ADVANCE)
      It is universally accepted that therhotacism, a defective utterance of the /r/ sounds, is usually the last and most difficult American English consonant to correct functionally.
      I use two methods to help correct therhotacism.

Coordinate terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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exaggerated use of the sound of the letter R
linguistic sound change
inability to pronounce the letter R

Anagrams

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