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reinar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Reinar

Galician

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesereinar (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromLatinrēgnāre. ComparePortuguesereinar.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /rejˈnaɾ/

Verb

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reinar (first-person singular presentreino,first-person singular preteritereinei,past participlereinado)

toreign
- 1357, M. Romaní Martínez, editor,La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira, Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page270:
  Andreu Sanches de Gres endeantado mayor en Galisa por nosso sennor el rey don Pedro que Deus leyxereynar por moytos annos e boos
  Andreu Sánchez de Gres, governor of Galicia in behalf of our lord the king Don Pedro, God let himreign for many good years
tolike,enjoy; tobe good for

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofreinar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el /ela /Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	reinar
Personal	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinaren
Gerund
	reinando
Past participle
Masculine	reinado			reinados
Feminine	reinada			reinadas
Indicative
Present	reino	reinas	reina	reinamos	reinades	reinan
Imperfect	reinaba	reinabas	reinaba	reinabamos	reinabades	reinaban
Preterite	reinei	reinaches	reinou	reinamos	reinastes	reinaron
Pluperfect	reinara	reinaras	reinara	reinaramos	reinarades	reinaran
Future	reinarei	reinarás	reinará	reinaremos	reinaredes	reinarán
Conditional	reinaría	reinarías	reinaría	reinariamos	reinariades	reinarían
Subjunctive
Present	reine	reines	reine	reinemos	reinedes	reinen
Imperfect	reinase	reinases	reinase	reinásemos	reinásedes	reinasen
Future	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinaren
Imperative
Affirmative		reina	reine	reinemos	reinade	reinen
Negative (non)		non reines	non reine	non reinemos	non reinedes	non reinen

Reintegrated conjugation ofreinar (SeeAppendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti /tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	reinar
Personal	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinarem
Gerund
	reinando
Past participle
Masculine	reinado			reinados
Feminine	reinada			reinadas
Indicative
Present	reino	reinas	reina	reinamos	reinades,reinais	reinam
Imperfect	reinava	reinavas	reinava	reinávamos	reinávades,reináveis,reinávais¹	reinavam
Preterite	reinei	reinaste,reinache¹	reinou	reinamos	reinastes	reinárom,reinaram
Pluperfect	reinara	reinaras	reinara	reináramos	reinárades,reináreis,reinárais¹	reinaram
Future	reinarei	reinarás	reinará	reinaremos	reinaredes,reinareis	reinarám,reinarão
Conditional	reinaria	reinarias	reinaria	reinaríamos	reinaríades,reinaríeis,reinaríais¹	reinariam
Subjunctive
Present	reine	reines	reine	reinemos	reinedes,reineis	reinem
Imperfect	reinasse	reinasses	reinasse	reinássemos	reinássedes,reinásseis	reinassem
Future	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		reina	reine	reinemos	reinade,reinai	reinem
Negative (nom)		nom reines	nom reine	nom reinemos	nom reinedes,nom reineis	nom reinem

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

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References

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Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja,Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “reinar”, inDicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “reynar”, inCorpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “reinar”, inDicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
“reinar”, inDicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña:Royal Galician Academy,2012–2025
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández,Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “reinar”, inTesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
“reinar” inDicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “reinar”, inTesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega,→ISSN

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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reinar m

indefinite plural ofrein

Old Galician-Portuguese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinrēgnāre.

Verb

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reinar

toreign

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofreinar

infinitive		compound		infinitive ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
infinitive		simple		reinar
gerund		simple		reinando
gerund		compound		gerund ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		reinado		reinados
		feminine		reinada		reinadas
present participle				reinante		reinantes
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative mood		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	reino	reinas	reina	reinamos	reinades	reinan
	imperfect	reinava	reinavas	reinava	reinavamos,reinávamos	reinavades,reinávades	reinavan
	preterite	reinei	reinaste,reinasche,reinache	reinou	reinamos	reinastes	reinaron
	pluperfect	reinara	reinaras	reinara	reinaramos,reináramos	reinarades,reinárades	reinaran
	future	reinarei	reinarás	reinará	reinaremos	reinaredes	reinarán
	conditional	reinaria	reinarias	reinaria	reinariamos,reinaríamos	reinariades,reinaríades	reinarian
compound tenses	present perfect	present ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	present imperfect	imperfect ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	past anterior	preterite ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	pluperfect	simple pluperfect ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	future perfect	future ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
subjunctive mood		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	reine	reines	reine	reinemos	reinedes	reinen
	preterite	reinasse	reinasses	reinasse	reinassemos,reinássemos	reinassedes,reinássedes	reinassen
	future	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinaren
compound tenses	present perfect	present subjunctive ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	pluperfect	preterite subjunctive ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
	future perfect	future subjunctive ofhaver¹ ortẽer² + past participle
imperative mood		—	tu	vossa mercee	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	—
affirmative		—	reina	reine	reinemos	reinade	—
negative		—	nonreines	nonreine	nonreinemos	nonreinedes	—
personal infinitive		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
personal infinitive		reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinaren
¹ Its alternative spelling,aver, can be used as well. ²teer andter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver".

Descendants

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Galician:reinar
Portuguese:reinar

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesereinar, fromLatinrēgnāre. CompareGalicianreinar.

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈna(ʁ)/[heɪ̯ˈna(h)]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈna(ʁ)/[heɪ̯ˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈna(ɾ)/[heɪ̯ˈna(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈna(ʁ)/[χeɪ̯ˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈna(ɻ)/[heɪ̯ˈna(ɻ)]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ʁɐjˈnaɾ/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ʁɐjˈnaɾ/
- (Northern Portugal)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈnaɾ/
- (Central Portugal)IPA^(key): /ʁejˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /ʁeˈna.ɾi/

Hyphenation:rei‧nar

Verb

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reinar (first-person singular presentreino,first-person singular preteritereinei,past participlereinado)

toreign
(figurative) to beinfluential orpredominant
(Rio Grande do Sul) to be inheat(condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile)
(Rio Grande do Sul) to beangry or easilyirritated

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofreinar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	reinar
Personal	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinarem
Gerund
	reinando
Past participle
Masculine	reinado			reinados
Feminine	reinada			reinadas
Indicative
Present	reino	reinas	reina	reinamos	reinais	reinam
Imperfect	reinava	reinavas	reinava	reinávamos	reináveis	reinavam
Preterite	reinei	reinaste	reinou	reinamos¹,reinámos²	reinastes	reinaram
Pluperfect	reinara	reinaras	reinara	reináramos	reináreis	reinaram
Future	reinarei	reinarás	reinará	reinaremos	reinareis	reinarão
Conditional	reinaria	reinarias	reinaria	reinaríamos	reinaríeis	reinariam
Subjunctive
Present	reine	reines	reine	reinemos	reineis	reinem
Imperfect	reinasse	reinasses	reinasse	reinássemos	reinásseis	reinassem
Future	reinar	reinares	reinar	reinarmos	reinardes	reinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		reina	reine	reinemos	reinai	reinem
Negative (não)		não reines	não reine	não reinemos	não reineis	não reinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinrēgnāre.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /reiˈnaɾ/[rei̯ˈnaɾ]
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:rei‧nar

Verb

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reinar (first-person singular presentreino,first-person singular preteritereiné,past participlereinado)

toreign; torule over
- 1909,Casiodoro de Reina,Biblia Reina-Valera, Revisión 1909,Libro II de las Crónicas 26:3
  De diez y seis años era Uzzías cuando comenzó áreinar, y cincuenta y dos añosreinó en Jerusalem.
  "Uzziah was sixteen years old when he beganto reign, andhe reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem."

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofreinar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			reinar
gerund			reinando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		reinado		reinada
		plural		reinados		reinadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	reino	reinas^{^tú} reinás^{^vos}	reina	reinamos	reináis	reinan
	imperfect	reinaba	reinabas	reinaba	reinábamos	reinabais	reinaban
	preterite	reiné	reinaste	reinó	reinamos	reinasteis	reinaron
	future	reinaré	reinarás	reinará	reinaremos	reinaréis	reinarán
	conditional	reinaría	reinarías	reinaría	reinaríamos	reinaríais	reinarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	reine	reines^{^tú} reinés^{^vos²}	reine	reinemos	reinéis	reinen
	imperfect (ra)	reinara	reinaras	reinara	reináramos	reinarais	reinaran
	imperfect (se)	reinase	reinases	reinase	reinásemos	reinaseis	reinasen
	future¹	reinare	reinares	reinare	reináremos	reinareis	reinaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		reina^{^tú} reiná^{^vos}	reine	reinemos	reinad	reinen
	negative		no reines	no reine	no reinemos	no reinéis	no reinen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofreinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitivereinar	dative	reinarme	reinarte	reinarle,reinarse	reinarnos	reinaros	reinarles,reinarse
with infinitivereinar	accusative	reinarme	reinarte	reinarlo,reinarla,reinarse	reinarnos	reinaros	reinarlos,reinarlas,reinarse

with gerundreinando	dative	reinándome	reinándote	reinándole,reinándose	reinándonos	reinándoos	reinándoles,reinándose
with gerundreinando	accusative	reinándome	reinándote	reinándolo,reinándola,reinándose	reinándonos	reinándoos	reinándolos,reinándolas,reinándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativereina	dative	réiname	réinate	réinale	réinanos	not used	réinales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativereina	accusative	réiname	réinate	réinalo,réinala	réinanos	not used	réinalos,réinalas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativereiná	dative	reiname	reinate	reinale	reinanos	not used	reinales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativereiná	accusative	reiname	reinate	reinalo,reinala	reinanos	not used	reinalos,reinalas

with formal second-person singular imperativereine	dative	réineme	not used	réinele,réinese	réinenos	not used	réineles
with formal second-person singular imperativereine	accusative	réineme	not used	réinelo,réinela,réinese	réinenos	not used	réinelos,réinelas

with first-person plural imperativereinemos	dative	not used	reinémoste	reinémosle	reinémonos	reinémoos	reinémosles
with first-person plural imperativereinemos	accusative	not used	reinémoste	reinémoslo,reinémosla	reinémonos	reinémoos	reinémoslos,reinémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativereinad	dative	reinadme	not used	reinadle	reinadnos	reinaos	reinadles
with informal second-person plural imperativereinad	accusative	reinadme	not used	reinadlo,reinadla	reinadnos	reinaos	reinadlos,reinadlas

with formal second-person plural imperativereinen	dative	réinenme	not used	réinenle	réinennos	not used	réinenles,réinense
with formal second-person plural imperativereinen	accusative	réinenme	not used	réinenlo,réinenla	réinennos	not used	réinenlos,réinenlas,réinense

Derived terms

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reinante

Related terms

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Movatterモバイル変換

reinar

Galician

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Descendants

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading