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rai

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "rai"

English

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Etymology 1

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FromYapeseraay.

Noun

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rai (countable anduncountable,pluralrai)

  1. stone money
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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rai (uncountable)

  1. Alternative spelling ofraï(musical style)

Etymology 3

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Borrowed fromThaiไร่(râi).

Noun

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rai (countable anduncountable,pluralrai)

  1. A unit of area used in Thailand that is equal, in modern times, to 1,600 square metres (16 ares, 0.16 hectares, 0.3954 acres).
Translations
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Thai unit of area

Anagrams

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Aragonese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Unknown. Also found inCatalanrai andOccitanrai, with the same usage.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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rai

  1. Exclamation to assent or agree, in accordance with something obvious, of recognition of the evidence or of the great ease of what is said or what was just said. This great ease can also derive into downplaying something.
    Si tu pagas,rai!!If you pay, thensure!
    Ixò rai!don't worry about that / that's of no importance! / We know that already!
    A vusatrosrai!, que ixo no tos afecta!Of course that doesn't bother you! That doesn't affect you!

Usage notes

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  • It is a particle that it is always put after another word (noun, pronoun, infinitive, etc) to make a complete proposition without verb in form of exclamation indicating that a thing does not matter, is the evidence out of the case treated or that it is presupposed.

Atong (India)

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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rai (Bengali scriptরায়orরাই)

  1. reed

References

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Bourguignon

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchrai, fromLatinradius.

Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. ray

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Originally a Western Catalan dialectal form ofraig.

Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. raft
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Unknown. Also found inAragoneserai andOccitanrai, with the same usage.

Interjection

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rai

  1. Exclamation to assent or agree, in accordance with something obvious, of recognition of the evidence or of the great ease of what is said or what was just said.
    Si tu pagues,rai!!If you pay, thensure!
    Això rai!don't worry about that / that's of no importance! / We know that already!
    Clar, a vosaltresrai!, si això no us afecta!Of course, that doesn't bother you! That doesn't affect you!
Usage notes
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  • It is a particle that it is always put after another word (noun, pronoun, infinitive, etc) to make a complete proposition without verb in form of exclamation indicating that a thing does not matter, is the evidence out of the case treated or that it is presupposed.

Further reading

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Fijian

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Noun

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rai

  1. sight

Verb

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rai

  1. tosee

French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchrai, inherited fromLatinradius.Doublet ofradius, a borrowing. Unrelated toraie.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. ray,beam (of light etc.)
    Synonym:rayon
  2. spoke (of wheel)

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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FromLatinradius.

Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. ray,beam
  2. spoke
  3. radius

Hausa

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Etymology

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Possibly cognate withDuwair̃ùwà(life).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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râi m (pluralrāyukā̀,possessed formrâin)

  1. life
  2. spirit,mind
  3. hope,salvation
  4. prosperity

Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Occitanrai, fromLatinradius.Doublet ofraggio,razzo, andradio, the first two of which were inherited from Latin, while the last was borrowed from Latin.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rai pl (plural only)

  1. (literary)rays
  2. (literary, figurative)looks
  3. (literary, figurative)eyes

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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rai

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofらい
  2. Rōmaji transcription ofライ

Javanese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*daqih, compareMalaydahi andKavalanzais.

Noun

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rai (krama ngokorai,krama inggilpasuryan)

  1. face
    Synonyms:dhapur,muka,rupa,wajah

References

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  • The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “rai”, inKamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius,→ISBN


Kavalan

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Noun

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rai

  1. mussel

Malay

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Noun

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rai

  1. rye

Maori

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Noun

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rai

  1. rye

Norman

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchrai, fromLatinradius(spoke).

Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. (Jersey, cycling, etc.)spoke

Old French

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Etymology

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FromLatinrādius.

Noun

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raioblique singularm (oblique pluralrais,nominative singularrais,nominative pluralrai)

  1. beam;ray (of light)
    • late 12th century, anonymous author, “La Folie de Tristan de Berne”, inLe Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition,→ISBN, page314, line202:
      lirais sor sa face luisoit
      the ray was shining on his face

Descendants

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Church Slavonicрай(raj), fromProto-Slavic*rajь, borrowed from Iranian, fromProto-Iranian*raHíš, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*raHíš, fromProto-Indo-European*reh₁ís(wealth, goods).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rai n (pluralraiuri)

  1. eden
  2. paradise

Declension

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Declension ofrai
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativerairaiulraiuriraiurile
genitive-dativerairaiuluiraiuriraiurilor
vocativeraiuleraiurilor

See also

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Romansch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatinrēx, rēgem, fromProto-Indo-European*h₃rḗǵs(ruler, king).

Noun

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rai m (pluralrais)

  1. (Vallader)king

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishride.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈrai/[ˈrai̯]
  • Rhymes:-ai
  • Syllabification:rai

Noun

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rai m (uncountable)

  1. (colloquial, El Salvador, Mexico)ride,lift
    Synonyms:aventón,(Spain)vuelta en coche
    No te preocupés: mi amiga me va a darrai.
    Don't worry: my friend's gonna give me aride.

Further reading

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromArabicرَأْي(raʔy).[1]

Noun

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rai classIX (pluralrai classX)

  1. opinion,view

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromArabic[Term?].

Verb

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-rai (infinitivekurai)

  1. tocoax
Conjugation
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Conjugation of-rai
Positive present-narai
Subjunctive-rai
Negative-rai
Imperative singularrai
Infinitives
Positivekurai
Negativekutorai
Imperatives
Singularrai
Pluralraini
Tensed forms
Habitualhurai
Positive pastpositive subject concord + -lirai
Negative pastnegative subject concord + -kurai
Positive present (positive subject concord + -narai)
SingularPlural
1st personninarai/naraitunarai
2nd personunaraimnarai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)anaraiwanarai
other classespositive subject concord + -narai
Negative present (negative subject concord + -rai)
SingularPlural
1st personsiraihaturai
2nd personhuraihamrai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)haraihawarai
other classesnegative subject concord + -rai
Positive futurepositive subject concord + -tarai
Negative futurenegative subject concord + -tarai
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -rai)
SingularPlural
1st personniraiturai
2nd personuraimrai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)araiwarai
other classespositive subject concord + -rai
Negative subjunctivepositive subject concord + -sirai
Positive present conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngerai
Negative present conditionalpositive subject concord + -singerai
Positive past conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngalirai
Negative past conditionalpositive subject concord + -singalirai
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -arai)
SingularPlural
1st personnaraitwarai
2nd personwaraimwarai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)araiwarai
m-mi(III/IV)waraiyarai
ji-ma(V/VI)laraiyarai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)charaivyarai
n(IX/X)yaraizarai
u(XI)waraiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)kwarai
pa(XVI)parai
mu(XVIII)mwarai
Perfectpositive subject concord + -merai
"Already"positive subject concord + -mesharai
"Not yet"negative subject concord + -jarai
"If/When"positive subject concord + -kirai
"If not"positive subject concord + -siporai
Consecutivekarai /positive subject concord + -karai
Consecutive subjunctivepositive subject concord + -karai
Object concord (indicative positive)
SingularPlural
1st person-nirai-turai
2nd person-kurai-warai/-kuraini/-waraini
3rd personm-wa(I/II)-mrai-warai
m-mi(III/IV)-urai-irai
ji-ma(V/VI)-lirai-yarai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-kirai-virai
n(IX/X)-irai-zirai
u(XI)-uraiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kurai
pa(XVI)-parai
mu(XVIII)-murai
Reflexive-jirai
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -rai- +relative marker)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-raiye-raio
m-mi(III/IV)-raio-raiyo
ji-ma(V/VI)-railo-raiyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-raicho-raivyo
n(IX/X)-raiyo-raizo
u(XI)-raioseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-raiko
pa(XVI)-raipo
mu(XVIII)-raimo
Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -rai)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-yerai-orai
m-mi(III/IV)-orai-yorai
ji-ma(V/VI)-lorai-yorai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-chorai-vyorai
n(IX/X)-yorai-zorai
u(XI)-oraiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-korai
pa(XVI)-porai
mu(XVIII)-morai
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. SeeAppendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Etymology 3

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Borrowed fromArabic[Term?].

Noun

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rai classIX (pluralrai classX)

  1. health

References

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  1. ^Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30)Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten;145), Leiden • Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page114 Nr. 1006

Tetum

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Etymology

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From *dari, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*daʀəq, compareIlocanodaga.

Noun

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rai

  1. earth
  2. land

Veps

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromRussianрай(raj).

Noun

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rai

  1. paradise,heaven

Inflection

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Inflection ofrai (inflection type 9/čai)
nominative sing.rai
genitive sing.rajun
partitive sing.rajud
partitive plur.
singularplural
nominativerai
accusativerajun
genitiverajun
partitiverajud
essive-instructiverajun
translativerajuks
inessiverajus
elativerajuspäi
illativerajuhu
adessiverajul
ablativerajulpäi
allativerajule
abessiverajuta
comitativerajunke
prolativerajudme
approximative Irajunno
approximative IIrajunnoks
egressiverajunnopäi
terminative Irajuhusai
terminative IIrajulesai
terminative IIIrajussai
additive Irajuhupäi
additive IIrajulepäi

References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “рай”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Determiner

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rai

  1. Soft mutation ofrhai.

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofrhai
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
rhairaiunchangedunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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