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proposition

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Proposition

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishproposicioun, fromOld Frenchproposicion, fromLatinprōpositiō, from the verbprōponō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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proposition (countable anduncountable,pluralpropositions)

  1. (uncountable) The act ofoffering (an idea) forconsideration.
  2. (countable) Anidea,plan, orsuggestionoffered.
    • 1897 December (indicated as1898),Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, inThe Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.:The Macmillan Company; London:Macmillan & Co., Ltd.,→OCLC:
      The humor of myproposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.
    • 2012,Taylor Swift, “Girl at Home”, inRed[1], performed by Taylor Swift:
      And it would be a fineproposition
      If I was a stupid girl
      But honey, I am no one's exception
      This I have previously learned
    1. (informal) A suggestion ofsexual intercourse (made to someone with whom one is notsexuallyinvolved).
      • 2023 June 25, HarryBlank, “Transposthumousism”, inSCP Foundation[2], archived fromthe original on31 December 2024:
        Quinn looked into the intersection. Tonya was standing in the middle of it, stance wide, taser in both hands, Quinn's rickshaw on the sidewalk behind her.
        "Ow," said Quinn, and it came out just shy of aproposition.
  3. (countable, business settings) Theterms of atransaction offered.
  4. (countable, US, politics) In somestates, aproposedstatute orconstitutional amendment to bevoted on by theelectorate.
  5. (grammar) Acompletesentence.
    • c.1888,The Popular Educator: a Complete Encyclopaedia of Elementary, Advanced, and Technical Education. New and Revised Edition. Volume I., page98:
      Our English nouns remain unchanged, whether they form the subject or the object of aproposition.
  6. EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia
    (countable, logic) Thecontent of anassertion that may be taken as beingtrue orfalse and isconsideredabstractly without reference to thelinguisticsentence thatconstitutes the assertion;(Aristotelian logic) apredicate of asubject that isdenied oraffirmed and isconnected by acopula.
    “Wiktionary is a good dictionary” is aproposition.
  7. (countable, mathematics) Anassertion soformulated that it can beconsideredtrue orfalse.
  8. (countable, mathematics) Anassertion which isprovablytrue, but notimportant enough to be called atheorem.
  9. Astatement ofreligiousdoctrine; anarticle of faith; acreed.
    thepropositions of Wyclif and Huss
    • 1668,Jeremy Taylor, “Twenty-seven Sermons Preached at Golden Grove; Being for the Summer Half-year, []: Sermon XXI.[Of Christian Prudence.] Part II.”, inReginald Heber, editor,The Whole Works of the Right Rev. Jeremy Taylor, D.D. [], volume VI, London: Ogle, Duncan, and Co. []; and Richard Priestley, [], published1822,→OCLC,page113:
      There are some persons, whose religion is hugely disgraced, because they change theirpropositions, according as their temporal necessities or advantages do return.
  10. (poetic) The part of apoem in which theauthorstates thesubject ormatter of it.
  11. Misspelling ofpreposition.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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uncountable: act of offering for consideration
idea or plan offered
terms of a transaction offered
in the US: proposed statute or constitutional amendment
the abstract contents of a statement, without reference to its formulation
math: assertion which can be considered true or false
an assertion which is provably true, but not important enough to be a theorem
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked‌: "in logic"

Verb

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proposition (third-person singular simple presentpropositions,present participlepropositioning,simple past and past participlepropositioned)

  1. (transitive, informal) To make anoffer orsuggestion to (someone).
    • 1984 April 7, anonymous author, “Isolate and Conquer”, inGay Community News, page12:
      The Superintendent of the facility tried toproposition with me that if I snitched to the guards and would work with him, then he would put my friend and me back together again.
    1. (transitive, informal) To make a suggestion ofsexual intercourse to (someone with whom one is not sexually involved).
      Synonyms:pass,come on to,hit on

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Translations

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make a suggestion of sexual intercourse
make an offer or suggestion

Anagrams

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Finnish

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Noun

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proposition

  1. genitivesingular ofpropositio

French

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FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Etymology

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FromLatinprōpositiōnem(statement, proposition), fromprōpōnō(propose), frompōnō(place; assume).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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proposition f (pluralpropositions)

  1. proposition,suggestion
  2. (grammar)proposition
  3. (grammar)clause

Further reading

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Middle English

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Noun

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proposition

  1. Alternative form ofproposicioun

Norman

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Etymology

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FromLatinprōpositiō, prōpositiōnem.

Noun

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proposition f (pluralpropositions)

  1. (Jersey)proposition
  2. (Jersey, grammar)clause

Derived terms

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Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Noun

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proposition c

  1. aproposition, agovernmentbill[1] (draft of a law, proposed by the government)

Usage notes

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  • bills introduced by members of parliament are calledmotion

Declension

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Declension ofproposition
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitepropositionpropositions
definitepropositionenpropositionens
pluralindefinitepropositionerpropositioners
definitepropositionernapropositionernas

Related terms

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References

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  1. ^Government terms, Government Offices of Sweden
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=proposition&oldid=83684456"
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