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piemirst

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latvian

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FWOTD – 28 December 2012

Etymology

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Frompie- +‎mirst(to forget), wheremirst is now attested only dialectally; see also the similarly derivedaizmirst(to forget).[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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piemirst (transitive,1stconjugation,presentpiemirstu,piemirsti,piemirst,pastpiemirsu)

  1. toforget temporarily; to beunable toremember (at aspecificmoment)
    piemirst formulatoforget a formula (e.g., during an exam)
    viņapiemirsusi dzejnieces uzvārdushecan't recall the poetess' name
    kādu laiku turēju šo sarunu atmiņā; pēc tampiemirsu un no jauna atcerējos pēc pieciem gadiem, rakstot romānufor some time I kept this conversation in my memory; then Iforgot it (for a while), and again remembered it five years later, while writing a novel
  2. tokeep avaguememory
    viņu nebiju aizmirsusi, bet...piemirsusi gan; kaut tolaik... viņa bija viena no tām sievietēm, kurām toreiz gribēju līdzinātiesI hadn't forgotten her, just...almost forgotten; though at that time... she was one of those women I wanted to be like
  3. toforgetabout (doing) something (e.g.,because of somedistractingevent); to notdo somethinginadvertently,unwittingly,unintentionally; toleave (something, somewhere)inadvertently (andforget about it)
    piemirsu sieviešiem izstāstīt darbuIforgot to tell the women (about) the work
    tikai tagad Māra iedomājās, ka piemirsusi nolikt atslēgu parastajā vietā: zem kājslauķaonly then did Māra realize that shehad forgotten to put the key in the usual place: under the doormat
    viņa bija rosīgi strādājusi, pat pusdienaspiemirsusi paēst — she had worked intensely, (she had) evenforgotten to eat lunch
    piemirst dokumentus viesnīcātoleave (inadvertently) the documents in the hotel
    pulkstenispiemirsts dzīvoklīthe clock (lay)forgotten in the apartment
  4. to notrealize, to notpayattention, toneglect (for sometime)
    “nekas, tūlīt būšu mājās”, Zigis mēģinājapiemirst slāpes“it's OK, I will soon be home,” Zigis (said) trying toforget the thirst
    viņš bija piemirsis to, ka laime ir tikai tad, ja dzīvo kopa ar tautuhe hadforgotten that (there) is happiness only when one lives together with (one's) people
    daži cilvēki neapzinā vai arīpiemirsuši darba vērtībusome people don't realize or haveforgotten the value of work
    mēs visi protam priecāties par šķietami nelielu uzmanības izpausmi un skumt, ja esampiemirstiwe are all able to enjoy seemingly small expressions of attention and feel sad if we areforgotten,neglected

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofpiemirst
indicative(īstenībasizteiksme)imperative
(pavēlesizteiksme)
present
(tagadne)
past
(pagātne)
future
(nākotne)
1st personsgespiemirstupiemirsupiemirsīšu
2nd personsgtupiemirstipiemirsipiemirsīsipiemirsti
3rd personsgviņš,viņapiemirstpiemirsapiemirsīslaipiemirst
1st personplmēspiemirstampiemirsāmpiemirsīsimpiemirsīsim
2nd personpljūspiemirstatpiemirsātpiemirsīsiet,
piemirsīsit
piemirstiet
3rd personplviņi,viņaspiemirstpiemirsapiemirsīslaipiemirst
renarrative(atstāstījumaizteiksme)participles(divdabji)
presentpiemirstotpresent active 1(adj.)piemirstošs
pastesotpiemirsispresent active 2(adv.)piemirsdams
futurepiemirsīšotpresent active 3(adv.)piemirstot
imperativelaipiemirstotpresent active 4(obj.)piemirstam
conditional(vēlējumaizteiksme)past activepiemirsis
presentpiemirstupresent passivepiemirstams
pastbūtupiemirsispast passivepiemirsts
debitive(vajadzībasizteiksme)nominal forms
indicative(būt)jāpiemirstinfinitive(nenoteiksme)piemirst
conjunctive 1esotjāpiemirstnegative infinitivenepiemirst
conjunctive 2jāpiemirstotverbal nounpiemiršana

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Verb

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piemirst

  1. third-personsingular/pluralpresentindicative ofpiemirst
  2. (with the particlelai)third-personsingularimperative ofpiemirst
  3. (with the particlelai)third-personpluralimperative ofpiemirst

References

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  1. ^Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “aizmirst”, inLatviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS,→ISBN
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