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pasti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:pastí,paŝti,pásti,andPaști

Catalan

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Verb

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pasti

  1. inflection ofpastar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Cornish

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Noun

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pasti m

  1. pasty

Mutation

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Mutation ofpasti
unmutatedsoftaspiratehardmixedmixed after 'th
pastibastifastiunchangedunchangedunchanged

See also

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pasti f

  1. inflection ofpast:
    1. genitive/dative/vocative/locativesingular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocativeplural

Ido

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pasti

  1. plural ofpasto

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromMalaypasti, fromJavaneseꦥꦱ꧀ꦛꦶ(pasthi), fromOld Javanesepaṣṭi.Doublet ofmesti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpas.ti/
  • Hyphenation:pas‧ti

Adjective

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pasti

  1. certain,sure
    Synonyms:mesti,tentu

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pasti m

  1. plural ofpasto

Anagrams

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Participle

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pāstī

  1. inflection ofpāstus(fed, nourished; having eaten, consumed; grazed, pastured; satisfied, gratified):
    1. nominative/vocativemasculineplural
    2. genitivemasculine/neutersingular

Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromJavaneseꦥꦱ꧀ꦛꦶ(pasthi), fromOld Javanesepaṣṭi.(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?)

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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pasti (Jawi spellingڤستي)

  1. sure,certain

Derived terms

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Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

Descendants

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  • > Indonesian:pasti(inherited)

Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*pasti, fromProto-Indo-European*ped-,*pod-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pâsti/
  • Hyphenation:pa‧sti

Verb

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pȁsti pf (Cyrillic spellingпа̏сти)

  1. (intransitive) tofall
    pasti na pametto come into mind (compareGermaneinfallen)
  2. (informal) tofail a test, an exam or similar
    Pao sam na ispitu iz francuskog.Ifailed the French exam.
    Pao sam francuski.Ifailed French. (same meaning as above but informal)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofpasti
infinitivepasti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverbpȃvši
verbal noun
singularplural
1st2nd3rd1st2nd3rd
presentpadnem
panem
padneš
paneš
padne
pane
padnemo
panemo
padnete
panete
padnu
panu
futurefuture Ipastću1
pašću
pastćeš1
pašćeš
pastće1
pašće
pastćemo1
pašćemo
pastćete1
pašćete
pastćē1
pašće
future IIbȕdēmpao2bȕdēšpao2bȕdēpao2bȕdēmopali2bȕdētepali2bȕdūpali2
pastperfectpaosam2paosi2paoje2palismo2paliste2palisu2
pluperfect3bȉosampao2bȉosipao2bȉojepao2bílismopali2bílistepali2bílisupali2
aoristpadohpadepadepadosmopadostepadoše
conditionalconditional Ipaobih2paobi2paobi2palibismo2palibiste2palibi2
conditional II4bȉobihpao2bȉobipao2bȉobipao2bílibismopali2bílibistepali2bílibipali2
imperativepadni
pani
padnimo
panimo
padnite
panite
active past participlepao m /pala f /palo npali m /pale f /pala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*pasti, fromProto-Indo-European*peh₂-(to graze).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pâːsti/
  • Hyphenation:pa‧sti

Verb

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pȃsti impf (Cyrillic spellingпа̑сти)

  1. (ambitransitive) tograze
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofpasti
infinitivepasti
present verbal adverbpásūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun
singularplural
1st2nd3rd1st2nd3rd
presentpasempasešpasepasemopasetepasu
futurefuture Ipastću1
pašću
pastćeš1
pašćeš
pastće1
pašće
pastćemo1
pašćemo
pastćete1
pašćete
pastćē1
pašće
future IIbȕdēmpasao2bȕdēšpasao2bȕdēpasao2bȕdēmopasli2bȕdētepasli2bȕdūpasli2
pastperfectpasaosam2pasaosi2pasaoje2paslismo2pasliste2paslisu2
pluperfect3bȉosampasao2bȉosipasao2bȉojepasao2bílismopasli2bílistepasli2bílisupasli2
imperfectpasijahpasijašepasijašepasijasmopasijastepasijahu
conditionalconditional Ipasaobih2pasaobi2pasaobi2paslibismo2paslibiste2paslibi2
conditional II4bȉobihpasao2bȉobipasao2bȉobipasao2bílibismopasli2bílibistepasli2bílibipasli2
imperativepasipasimopasite
active past participlepasao m /pasla f /paslo npasli m /pasle f /pasla n
passive past participlepasen m /pasena f /paseno npaseni m /pasene f /pasena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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References

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  • pasti”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025
  • pasti”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Slovene

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Slavic*pasti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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pásti pf

  1. tofall
Inflection
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Obstruent +-ti-em
infinitivepásti
1st singularpādem
infinitivepástipȁst
supinepȃst
verbal noun
participleconverb
present
past
l-participlemasculinefeminineneuter
singularpȃdəłpádlapádlo
dualpádlapádlipádli
pluralpádlipádlepádla
presentimperative
1st singularpādem
2nd singularpādešpádi
3rd singularpāde
1st dualpādevapádiva
2nd dualpādetapádita
3rd dualpādeta
1st pluralpādemopádimo
2nd pluralpādetepádite
3rd pluralpādejo
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-Slavic*pasti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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pásti impf

  1. tograze
Inflection
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Obstruent +-ti-em (APb)
infinitivepásti
1st singularpásem
infinitivepástipȁst
supinepȃst
verbal nounpásenje
participleconverb
presentpasọ̄č
pastpȃsen
l-participlemasculinefeminineneuter
singularpȃsəłpáslapáslo
dualpáslapáslipásli
pluralpáslipáslepásla
presentimperative
1st singularpásem
2nd singularpásešpási
3rd singularpáse
1st dualpásevapásiva
2nd dualpásetapásita
3rd dualpáseta
1st pluralpásemopásimo
2nd pluralpásetepásite
3rd pluralpásejo
Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • pasti”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2025

Zazaki

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Noun

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pasti

  1. rug
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