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pacifier

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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baby pacifier

Etymology

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Frompacify +‎-er.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pacifier (pluralpacifiers)

  2. Someone or something thatpacifies.[from 16th c.]
    • 1979 August 18, Maida Tilchen, “The Diversity of Women's Music”, inGay Community News, volume 7, number 5, page 9:
      Many people have failed to see the political significance of the women's music movement, for they categorize all of music as part of the cultural periphery that distracts people from real social injustices. However, far from being apacifier, women's music has presented an experience which contrasts with the social inequities of our culture's traditionally male-dominated music.
  4. (Canada,US) A rubber or plastic device imitating anipple that goes into a baby’s mouth, used to calm and quiet the baby.[from 20th c.]
    Synonyms:(UK)dummy,(Australia, NZ)comforter,(Canada, Ireland)soother;see alsoThesaurus:pacifier

Derived terms

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Translations

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one who pacifies
for a baby

Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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FromLatinpācificāre, frompāx(“peace”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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pacifier

  1. topacify

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofpacifier(see alsoAppendix:French verbs)
infinitivesimplepacifier
compoundavoir + past participle
present participle orgerund1simplepacifiant
/pa.si.fjɑ̃/
compoundayant + past participle
past participlepacifié
/pa.si.fje/
singularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeje (j’)tuil, elle, onnousvousils, elles
(simple
tenses)		presentpacifie
/pa.si.fi/		pacifies
/pa.si.fi/		pacifie
/pa.si.fi/		pacifions
/pa.si.fjɔ̃/		pacifiez
/pa.si.fje/		pacifient
/pa.si.fi/
imperfectpacifiais
/pa.si.fjɛ/		pacifiais
/pa.si.fjɛ/		pacifiait
/pa.si.fjɛ/		pacifiions
/pa.si.fi.jɔ̃/		pacifiiez
/pa.si.fi.je/		pacifiaient
/pa.si.fjɛ/
past historic2pacifiai
/pa.si.fje/		pacifias
/pa.si.fja/		pacifia
/pa.si.fja/		pacifiâmes
/pa.si.fjam/		pacifiâtes
/pa.si.fjat/		pacifièrent
/pa.si.fjɛʁ/
futurepacifierai
/pa.si.fi.ʁe/		pacifieras
/pa.si.fi.ʁa/		pacifiera
/pa.si.fi.ʁa/		pacifierons
/pa.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/		pacifierez
/pa.si.fi.ʁe/		pacifieront
/pa.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditionalpacifierais
/pa.si.fi.ʁɛ/		pacifierais
/pa.si.fi.ʁɛ/		pacifierait
/pa.si.fi.ʁɛ/		pacifierions
/pa.si.fi.ʁjɔ̃/		pacifieriez
/pa.si.fi.ʁje/		pacifieraient
/pa.si.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		present perfectpresent indicative ofavoir + past participle
pluperfectimperfect indicative ofavoir + past participle
past anterior2past historic ofavoir + past participle
future perfectfuture ofavoir + past participle
conditional perfectconditional ofavoir + past participle
subjunctiveque je (j’)que tuqu’il, qu’elleque nousque vousqu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		presentpacifie
/pa.si.fi/		pacifies
/pa.si.fi/		pacifie
/pa.si.fi/		pacifiions
/pa.si.fi.jɔ̃/		pacifiiez
/pa.si.fi.je/		pacifient
/pa.si.fi/
imperfect2pacifiasse
/pa.si.fjas/		pacifiasses
/pa.si.fjas/		pacifiât
/pa.si.fja/		pacifiassions
/pa.si.fja.sjɔ̃/		pacifiassiez
/pa.si.fja.sje/		pacifiassent
/pa.si.fjas/
(compound
tenses)		pastpresent subjunctive ofavoir + past participle
pluperfect2imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle
imperative–tu–nousvous–
simple—pacifie
/pa.si.fi/		—pacifions
/pa.si.fjɔ̃/		pacifiez
/pa.si.fje/		—
compound—simple imperative ofavoir + past participle—simple imperative ofavoir + past participlesimple imperative ofavoir + past participle—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French, pp.77,78,79,81).

Further reading

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