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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "pa"

Hawaiian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Polynesian*paa(enclosure) (cognates includeMaori(fortified village, blockade) andRapa Nui)[1] fromProto-Oceanic*baRa (cognates includeFijianba) fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*baRa(animal pen)[2][3]

Noun

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  1. fence,wall,enclosure
  2. pen,sty
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-Polynesian*paqa (cognates includeTahitianpa andTonganpaʻa)[1][4]

Noun

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  1. bareness, the state of beingbarren orinfertile
  2. infertility

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Polynesian*paa[1][5]

Noun

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  1. mother-of-pearl

Etymology 4

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FromProto-Polynesian*paa (cognates includeMaori)[1] fromProto-Oceanic*bayan (cognates includeFijianbaca(bait)) fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bayan(bait)[6]

Noun

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  1. lure esp. made frommother-of-pearl

Etymology 5

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Variant ofpāʻia fromProto-Polynesian*paa-kia (compare withMaoripākia andTonganpākia).[1][7]

Verb

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  1. totouch,strike,hit(as by a stone),tag,affect
  2. toreach
  3. tosense (of hearing, drinking, feeling etc)
  4. toblow(as the wind)

References

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  1. 1.01.11.21.31.4Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “pā”, inHawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press,→ISBN, page296
  2. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa.1”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998)The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, pages60-1
  4. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paqa”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  5. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa.3b”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  6. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa.3a”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  7. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa2b”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online

Japanese

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Romanization

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  1. Rōmaji transcription ofパー
  2. Rōmaji transcription ofぱぁ

Mandarin

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Romanization

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(pa1,Zhuyinㄆㄚ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of夿
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of

Maori

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Polynesian*paa(enclosure) (cognates includeHawaiian(wall) andRapa Nui) fromProto-Oceanic*baRa (cognates includeFijianba)[1] fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*baRa[2][3]

Noun

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  1. fortified place
  2. fortifiedvillage, usually on steep-sided raised ground that facilitates defence and affords good view of approaching attackers, such as ahilltop,promontory or small island
  3. screen orblockade
    Synonym:takitaki

Verb

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  1. toblock up

Etymology 2

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Variant ofpākia fromProto-Polynesian*paa-kia (compare withHawaiianpāʻia andTonganpākia).[4]

Verb

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  1. totouch,strike,hit(as by a stone),tag,affect
  2. toreach
  3. to beconnected with,relate to,pertaining to,regarding
  4. to beheard, reach one's ears,holdpersonalcommunication with
  5. toblow(as the wind)
  6. toparticipate,acttogether, actin concert,join in(an undertaking)
  7. tohave sex

Noun

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  1. clump, group or flock
  2. contact(netball, etc.)

Related terms

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References

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  1. ^Tregear, Edward (1891)Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages246-7
  2. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa.1”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998)The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, pages60-1
  4. ^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “paa2b”, inPOLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online

Further reading

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  • ” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Marshallese

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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  1. arm;hand
  2. wing
  3. fin

References

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Rapa Nui

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*pa(enclosure). Cognates includeHawaiian andMaori.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpaː/
  • Hyphenation:

Verb

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  1. (transitive) toencircle

References

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  • Paulus Kieviet (2017)A grammar of Rapa Nui[2], Berlin: Language Science Press,→ISBN, page29
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