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our

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:'ourand-our

English

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

our

Alternative forms

wor(Northumbria)

Etymology

FromMiddle Englishoure, fromOld Englishūre,ūser(“our”), fromProto-Germanic*unseraz(“of us, our”), fromProto-Indo-European*n̥-s-ero-(“our”). Cognate withScotsoor(“our”),West Frisianús(“our”),Low Germanuns(“our”),Dutchonze(“our”),Germanunser,unsere(“our”)Danishvor(“our”),Norwegianvår(“our”), and more distantlyLatinnoster.

Pronunciation

(General American)
- (weak form)
  - IPA^(key): /ɑɹ/,[ɑɹ],[ɑ˞],enPR:ar
  - Rhymes:-ɑː(ɹ)
  - Audio(US): (file)
  - Homophone:are
- (strong form)
  - IPA^(key): /ˈaʊɚ/,enPR:our
  - Rhymes:-aʊə(ɹ)
  - Audio(US): (file)
  - Homophone:hour
(Received Pronunciation)
- IPA^(key): /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/,/ɑː(ɹ)/,enPR:ouə(r),ä(r)
- Homophone:hour orHomophone:are
- Rhymes:-aʊə(ɹ)or Rhymes:-ɑː(ɹ)
(General Australian, New Zealand)
- IPA^(key): /æʊ(ə)/,/ɐː/,enPR:ou(ə)
(India)
- IPA^(key): /aː(r)/,/ɐʋə(r)/,/ɐwə(r)/
(Canada)
- IPA^(key): /aʊ(ə)ɹ/,/aːɹ/,/ɑːɹ/
- (Dialectal)IPA^(key): /ʌʊɹ/,/ɔːɹ/
- (Northwestern US)IPA^(key): /æwɝ/,/ɑːɹ/(weak form)
Homophone:ow(some dialects)orHomophone:are
Rhymes:-aʊor Rhymes:-ɑː(ɹ)

Determiner

our (first-person plural possessive determiner)

Belonging tous, excluding the person(s) being addressed(exclusiveour).
Sorry, you're not invited toour party.
- 2008, Mike Knudson, Steve Wilkinson,Raymond and Graham Rule the School:
  Paying no attention to Lizzy, Mrs. Gibson began calling outour names in alphabetical order.
Belonging tous, including the person(s) being addressed(inclusiveour).
We must try to saveour marriage for the sake ofour children.
Of, from, or belonging to any entity that the speaker is a part of or identifies with, such as place of employment or education,nation,region,language, etc.
Our safety record at ABC Widgets is very good.
In English,our nouns do not generally have gender.
- 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster,The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.:Field Museum of Natural History,→ISBN, page viii:
  Thirdly, I continue to attempt to interdigitate the taxa inour flora with taxa of the remainder of the world.
Belonging to people in general.
As we get older,our reactions get slower.
- 2013 July-August,Stephen P. Lownie,David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, inAmerican Scientist:
  As we age, the major arteries ofour bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels.
(colloquial) Belonging to everyone being addressed.
How are we all tonight? Have we gotour happy faces on?
(colloquial, may seem patronising) Belonging to an individual being addressed;used especially of a person in the speaker's care, or to whom advice or instruction is being given.
How are we feeling this morning, Mrs Miggins? Have we takenour tablets yet?
You've been spending all your money boozing when you have a wife and family to support. I think we need to getour priorities straight.
(colloquial, uncommon)Belonging to a third person, especially someone in the speaker's care.
"I've just been to see Mrs Miggins." — "And how is she?" — "Not too good today. We've had a little problem withour tummy."
(colloquial)Used to imply connection between the speaker's experiences or activities and a group of listeners.
Hey guys, in this video I'll show you how I make my upside-down sponge cake. First, let's getour ingredients weighed out.
(Northern England, Scotland)Used before a person's name to indicate that the person is in one's family, or is a very close friend.
I'm going to seeour Terry for tea.

Derived terms

Translations

belonging to us

Aghwan:𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼(beši)
Albanian:ynë (sq),jonë (sq)
American Sign Language:FlatB@IpsiChest-FingerUpPalmAcross RoundHoriz FlatB@ContraChest-FingerUpPalmAside
Arabic:ـنَا(-nā)
Egyptian Arabic:ـنا(-nā)
Moroccan Arabic:ـنا(-na)
Armenian:մեր (hy)(mer)
Assamese:আমাৰ(amar)
Asturian:nuesu (ast),nuestru (ast)
Basque:gure
Belarusian:наш(naš)
Bengali:আমাদের (bn)(amader)
Bikol Central:sato (bcl),satuya(inclusive);samo (bcl),samuya (bcl)(exclusive)
Brahui:nana
Breton:hon (br),hor (br)
Bulgarian:наш (bg)(naš)
Catalan:nostre (ca)
Chinese:
Cantonese:我哋嘅 (yue)(ngo⁵ dei⁶ ge³)
Mandarin:我們的 /我们的 (zh)(wǒmen de)
Chukchi:мургин(murgin)
Coptic:ⲡⲉⲛ m(pen),ⲧⲉⲛ f(ten),ⲛⲉⲛ m pl or f pl(nen)
Czech:náš (cs) m
Dalmatian:nuester
Danish:vor (da)
Dutch:ons (nl),onze (nl)
Egyptian:

(.n)
Esperanto:nia (eo)
Estonian:meie (et),me (et)
Ewe:míaƒe
Faroese:okkara,vár
Finnish:meidän ...mme,-mme (fi),meidän (fi)
French:notre (fr),nos (fr)
Friulian:nestri
Georgian:ჩვენი(čveni)
German:unser (de),unsere (de)(accusative feminine singular; accusative all plurals)
Alemannic German:öise
Greek:μας (el)(mas)
Ancient:ἡμέτερος(hēméteros)(adjective),ἡμῶν(hēmôn)(genitive case of personal pronoun)
Hawaiian:(dual, exclusive)komāua,kāmāua,(dual, inclusive)kokāua,kākāua,(plural, exclusive)komākou,kāmākou,(plural, inclusive)kokākou,kākākou
Hebrew:־נו(-nu),שֶׁלָּנוּ
Hindi:हमारा (hi)(hamārā)
Hungarian:-nk,-unk,-ünk
Icelandic:okkar (is),vor (is)
Ido:nia (io)
Interlingua:nostre
Irish:ár
Istriot:nostro m,nostra m
Italian:nostro (it) m,nostra (it) f,nostri (it) m pl,nostre (it) f pl
Japanese:私たちの (ja)(わたしたちの, watashitachi no) (also: 我等の),我らの (ja)(われらの, warera no),我々の (ja)(われわれの, wareware no)
Kalmyk:мана(mana)
Kazakh:біздің(bızdıñ)
Korean:우리의 (ko)(uri-ui)
Kyrgyz:биздин (ky)(bizdin)
Ladino:muestro,nuestro
Lao:ຂອງພວກເຮົາ(khǭng phūak hao)
Latgalian:myusu
Latin:noster (la) m
Latvian:mūsu
Livonian:mäd
Louisiana Creole French:nô
Macedonian:наш(naš)
Maltese:tagħna
Manchu:[script needed](musei)(inclusive),[script needed](meni)(exclusive)
Manx:ar
Maori:tā māua(singular dominant exclusive referring to two people),tō māua(singular subordinate exclusive referring to two people),tā tāua(singular dominant inclusive referring to two people),tō tāua(singular subordinate inclusive referring to two people),tā mātau/mātou(singular dominant inclusive referring to three or more people),tō mātau/mātou(singular subordinate inclusive referring to three or more people),tā māua(plural dominant exclusive referring to two people),ō māua(plural subordinate exclusive referring to two people),ā mātau/mātou(plural dominant exclusive referring to three or more people),ō mātau/mātau(plural subordinate exclusive referring to three or more people),ā tātau/tātou(plural dominant inclusive referring to three or more people),ō tātau/tātau(plural subordinate inclusive referring to three or more people)
Mazanderani:امه(ame)
Mongolian:маань (mn)(maanʹ),манай (mn)(manaj)
Navajo:nihi-
Neapolitan:nuosto
Nepali:हाम्रो (ne)(hāmro)
Norwegian:vår (no)
Occitan:nòstre (oc)
Old Church Slavonic:нашь m(našĭ)
Old Norse:várr,órr
Persian:ما (fa)(mâ)
Pipil:tu-
Polish:nasz (pl)
Portuguese:nosso (pt)
Romani:amaro m,amari f,amare pl
Romanian:nostru (ro)
Romansch:noss m sg or m pl,nossa f,nossas f pl
Russian:наш (ru)(naš)
Sanskrit:अस्माकम्(asmākam)
Sardinian:nostru,noltru,nostu
Scots:oor,wir
Scottish Gaelic:ar
Serbo-Croatian:наш,naš (sh)
Sicilian:nostru (scn)
Sinhalese:අපේ(apē)
Slovak:náš
Slovene:nàš (sl)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian:naju(in reference to two people),naš(in reference to three or more people)
Upper Sorbian:naju(in reference to two people),naš(in reference to three or more people)
Southern Altai:бистиҥ(bistiŋ)
Spanish:nuestro (es),nuestra (es) f,nuestros (es) m pl,nuestras (es) f pl
Swahili:-etu
Swedish:vår (sv)
Tagalog:atin (tl),amin (tl)
Tamil:நம் (ta)(nam)(inclusive),எங்கள் (ta)(eṅkaḷ)(exclusive)
Telugu:మా (te)(mā),మన (te)(mana)
Tetum:ami-nia
Thai:ของเรา(kŏng rao)
Tigrinya:ናትና(natna)
Tlingit:haa
Tooro:-aitu
Turkish:bizim (tr)
Udi:беши(beši),беш(beš)
Ukrainian:наш (uk)(naš)
Urdu:ہمارا(hamārā)
Venetan:nostro (vec) m,nostra f
Vietnamese:của chúng tôi
Volapük:obsik (vo),obas
Walloon:nosse (wa) m or f(singular, before consonant),nost (wa) m(singular, before vowel),no (wa) m or f(singular, Western Walloon)
Welsh:ein
West Frisian:ús (fy)
Zulu: possessive concord +-ithu

See also

English personal pronouns

Dialectal and obsolete or archaic forms are initalics.

			personal pronoun			possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
			subjective	objective	reflexive	possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
first person	singular		I me (colloquial)	me	myself me mysen	mine	my mine(before vowels, archaic) me
first person	plural		we	us	ourselves ourself oursen	ours ourn(obsolete outside dialects)	our
second person	singular	standard (historically formal)	you	you	yourself yoursen	yours yourn(obsolete outside dialects)	your
	singular	archaic (historically informal)	thou	thee	thyself theeself thysen	thine	thy thine(before vowels)
	plural	standard	you ye(archaic)	you	yourselves	yours yourn(obsolete outside dialects)	your
		colloquial	you all y'all you guys yous	you all y'all you guys yous	y'allselves	all yours y'all's you guys' your guys'	all your y'all's your all's(nonstandard) you guys' your guys'
		informal / dialectal	(see list of dialectal forms atyou and inflected forms in those entries)
third person	singular	masculine	he	him	himself hisself(archaic) hissen	his hisn(obsolete outside dialects)	his
		feminine	she	her	herself hersen	hers hern(obsolete outside dialects)	her
		neuter	it hit	it hit	itself hitself	its his(archaic)	its his(archaic) hits
		genderless¹	they	them	themself,themselves	theirs	their
		nonspecific (formal)	one	one	oneself	–	one's
	plural		they	them hem,'em	themselves theirsen	theirs theirn(obsolete outside dialects)	their

¹ SeeAppendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attestedneopronouns.

Verb

our

Misspelling ofare.
- Youour the lifeblood of the game and we thank you for everything you do.[1]

Anagrams

ROU,UoR,uro-

Middle English

Etymology 1

Pronoun

our

alternative form ofoure

Etymology 2

Determiner

our

alternative form ofyour

Etymology 3

Noun

our

alternative form ofhoure

Romansch

Alternative forms

ur(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader)

Etymology

Noun

our m (pluralours)

(Surmiran)edge,margins

Scots

Alternative forms

oor,wir,wur

Etymology

Inherited fromMiddle Englishoure, fromOld Englishūre, fromProto-West Germanic*unsar, fromProto-Germanic*unseraz.

Determiner

our

our

See also

Scots personal pronouns

			personal pronoun			possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
			subjective	objective	reflexive	possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
first person	singular		A,I,Ik	me	mysel	mine,mines	mine,my
first person	plural		we	us,we	oorsel,oorsels	oors	our
second person	singular	standard (formal)	ye you,yow	ye you,yow	yersel yoursel	yers yours	yer your
	singular	Insular (informal)	thoo	thee	thysel,theesel	thines	thy,thee,thees
	plural		ye,yese you,youse	ye,yese you,youse theer	yesels yoursels	yers yours	yer your
third person	singular	masculine	he,e	him,im	himsel,hissel	his,is	his,is
		feminine	scho,she,shu	her,er	hersel	hers	her,er
		neuter	it hit	it hit	itsel hitsel	its hits	its hits
		genderless, nonspecific (formal)	ane	ane	–	–	ane's
	plural		thay	thaim	thaimsel,thaimsels	thairs	thair

References

“our,possess. pron.”, inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present,→OCLC, retrieved24 May 2024, reproduced fromWilliam A[lexander] Craigie,A[dam] J[ack] Aitken[et al.], editors,A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire:Oxford University Press, 1931–2002,→OCLC.
“our,pron.”, inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present,→OCLC, retrieved24 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors,The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh:Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976,→OCLC.

Yola

Determiner

our

alternative form ofoor
- 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page86:
  Our eein wode b' mistern t' dearnt up ee skee.
  Our eyes would be dazzled to look up to the sky.
- 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page96:
  Toour pleoughès an mulk-pylès till a neeshte holy die.
  Toour ploughs and our milk-pails till the next holiday.
- 1867,CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page116, lines11-12:
  w'oul daie an ercha daie,our meines an oure gurles, praie var long an happie zins,
  we will daily and every day,our wives and our children, implore long and happy days,
- 1867, “DR. RUSSELL ON THE INHABITANTS AND DIALECT OF THE BARONY OF FORTH”, inAPPENDIX, page131:
  Wathere proceeds to tell that the game was “was jist ingour hone”
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

References

Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page86

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