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ounce

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishounce,unce, fromMiddle Frenchonce, fromLatinuncia(Roman ounce,varioussimilarunits), ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*óynos(one).Doublet ofa,one,inch,uncia,onça,onza,oka,ouguiya, andawqiyyah.

Noun

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ounce (pluralounces)

  1. Anavoirdupois ounce, weighing116 of anavoirdupois pound, or 28.349523125grams.
  2. Atroy ounce, weighing112 of atroy pound, or 480grains, or 31.1034768 grams.
  3. A USfluid ounce, with a volume of116 of a USpint, 1.804688 cubic inches or 29.5735295625 millilitres.
  4. A British imperialfluid ounce, with a volume of120 of animperial pint, 1.733871 cubic inches or 28.4130625 millilitres.
  5. (figurative) Anysmallamount,a little bit.
    He didn't feel even anounce of regret for his actions.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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Translations
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28.3495 g

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Frenchonce, fromOld Frenchlonce(lynx), by false division (thel was thought to be the article), fromItalianlonza, ultimately fromAncient Greekλύγξ(lúnx,lynx).Doublet ofonza andlynx.

Noun

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ounce (pluralounces)

  1. (archaic) A large wildfeline, such as alynx orcougar.[from 14th c.]
    • 1634, William Wood, “Of the Beasts that Live on the Land”, inNew Englands Prospect. A True, Lively, and Experimentall Description of that Part of America, Commonly Called New England; [], London: [] Tho[mas] Cotes, forIohn Bellamie, [],→OCLC, 1st part,page23:
      TheOunce or the vvilde Cat, is as big as a mungrell dog, this creature is by nature feirce, and more dangerous to bee met vvithall than any other creature, not fearing eyther dogge or man;[]
    • 1801,Robert Southey, “(please specify the page)”, inThalaba the Destroyer, volume(please specify |volume=I or II), London: [] [F]orT[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, [], by Biggs and Cottle, [],→OCLC:
      Halloa! another prey,
      The nimble Antelope!
      Theounce is freed; one spring,
      And his talons are sheath’d in her shoulders,
      And his teeth are red in her gore.
  2. Synonym ofsnow leopard,Panthera uncia.[from 18th c.]
  3. (cryptozoology)Synonym ofonza, aparticularlyaggressivecougar orjaguarundi inMexicanfolklore.
    • 1911, James George Frazer,The Golden Bough, volume 8, page235:
      Theounce, a leopard-like creature, is dreaded for its depredations by the Indians of Brazil.
Translations
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large wild feline

References

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Anagrams

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Frenchonce, fromOld Frenchonce,unce, fromLatinuncia.Doublet ofynche.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈuːns(ə)/,/ˈuns(ə)/

Noun

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ounce (pluralounces orounce)

  1. Anounce(unit with much variation, but generally equivalent to 1/12 or 1/16 of apound)
  2. (rare) Ashekel(ancient measure of weight)
  3. (rare) Aminuscule orinsignificant amount or quantity.
    • a.1394,Geoffrey Chaucer, “General Prologue”, inThe Canterbury Tales[1], archived fromthe original on22 February 2019, lines677–678:
      By ounces henge his lokkes that he hadde / And therwith he his shuldres overspradde
      Byvery little hung the locks that he had; / He draped them over his shoulders
  4. (rare) An eight-minute unit for measuringtime.
  5. (rare) A three-inch unit for measuringlength.

Descendants

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References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromEnglishounce.Doublet ofinch andunse.

Noun

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ounce m (definite singularouncen,indefinite pluralouncer,definite pluralouncene)

  1. anavoirdupois ounce
    Synonym:unse

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromEnglishounce.Doublet ofinch andunse.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ounce m (definite singularouncen,indefinite pluralouncar,definite pluralouncane)

  1. anavoirdupois ounce
    Synonym:unse

References

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