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onze

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:onzè

Aragonese

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Aragonese cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :onze

Numeral

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onze

  1. Superseded spelling ofonce.

References

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  • “once”, inAragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)

Catalan

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Catalan numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:onze
   Ordinal (Central):onzè
   Ordinal (Valencian):onzé
Catalan Wikipedia article on11

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromLatinūndecim(“eleven”), equivalent tounus(“one”) anddecem(“ten”). CompareOccitanonze.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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onze m orf

  1. (cardinal number)eleven

Noun

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onze m (pluralonzes)

  1. eleven

Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Determiner

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onze

  1. inflected form ofons
    Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
    Dit zijnonze dochter enonze zoon. ―This isour daughter andour son.
    Dit zijnonze kinderen. ―These areour children.

Pronoun

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onze (personal pluralonzen)

  1. non-attributive form ofons;ours
    Normally used in conjunction with the definite articlede orhet depending on the gender of the noun.
    Die auto is deonze. ―That car is our one. / That car isours.
    Dat huis is hetonze. ―That house is our one. / That house isours.
    Dat is de/hetonze. ―That is our one. / That isours.

Declension

[edit]
Dutch personal pronouns
subjectobjectpossessivereflexivegenitive5
singularfullunstr.fullunstr.fullunstr.pred.
1st personik'k1mijmemijnm'n1mijnememijner,mijns
2nd personjijjejoujejouwjejouwejejouwer,jouws
2nd person archaic orregiolectalgijgeu–uw–uweuuwer,uws
2nd person formalu–u–uw–uweu,zich7uwer,uws
3rd person masculinehijie1hem'm1zijnz'n1zijnezichzijner,zijns
3rd person femininezijzehaarh'r1,'r1,d'r1haarh'r1,'r1,d'r1harezichharer,haars
3rd person neuterhet't1het't1zijnz'n1zijnezichzijner,zijns
plural
1st personwijweons–ons,onze2–onzeonsonzer,onzes
2nd personjulliejejulliejejullieje–je–
2nd person archaic orregiolectal6gijgeu–uw–uweuuwer,uws
2nd person formalu–u–uw–uweu,zich7uwer,uws
3rd personzijzehen3,hun4zehun–hunnezichhunner,huns
1) Not as common in written language.
2) Inflected as anadjective.
3) Inprescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative).
4) Inprescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative).
5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions.
6) To differentiate from the singulargij,gelle (object formelle) and variants are commonly used colloquially in Belgium. Archaic forms aregijlieden andgijlui ("you people").		7)Zich is preferred if the reflexive pronoun immediately follows the subject pronounu, e.g.Meldt u zich aan! 'Log in!', and if the subject pronounu is used with a verb form that is identical with the third person singular but different from the informal second person singular, e.g.U heeft zich aangemeld. 'You have logged in.' Onlyu can be used in an imperative if the subject pronoun is not overt, e.g.Meld u aan! 'Log in!', whereu is the reflexive pronoun. Otherwise, bothu andzich are equally possible, e.g.U meldt u/zich aan. 'You log in.'

See also

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Anagrams

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Franco-Provençal

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinundecim.

Numeral

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onze (invariable)(ORB, broad)

  1. eleven

References

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  • onze in DicoFranPro:Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – ondicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • onze in Lo trèsor Arpitan – onarpitan.eu

French

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French numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:onze
   Ordinal:onzième
   Ordinalabbreviation:11e,(now nonstandard)11ème
French Wikipedia article on11

Etymology

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Inherited fromMiddle Frenchunze,onze(“eleven”), fromOld Frenchonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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onze (invariable)

  1. eleven

Usage notes

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This word is treated as if it has anaspirated h despite being unwritten with an h.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Louisiana Creole:onz

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Galician numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → [a],[b]
   Cardinal (reintegrationist):onze
   Cardinal (standard):once
   Ordinal:undécimo,décimo primeiro
   Ordinalabbreviation:11º
   Fractional (reintegrationist):onzeavos
   Fractional (standard):onceavo

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portugueseonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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onze (reintegrationist norm)

  1. eleven

Further reading

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  • “onze” inDicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Ladino

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Ladino cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :onze
   Ordinal :onzeno
   Adverbial :onzevezes

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishonze,ondze, fromLatinūndecim. Cognate withSpanishonce.

Numeral

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onze (Hebrew spellingאונזי)[1]

  1. eleven(11)[16th c.]
    • 1553, “Exodo, XXXVI”, in Yom Tob Atías, Abraham Usque, transl.,Biblia de Ferrara‎[1],page68:
      E hizo cortinas de cabreño para tienda ſobre el tabernaculo,onze cortinas hizo à ellas. Longura de la cortina la vna treinta con el cobdo, y quatro cobdos anchura de la cortina la vna; medida vnà àonze cortinas.
      And thou shalt make curtains of goats’ hair for a tent over the tabernacle;eleven curtains shalt thou make them. The length of each curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits; theeleven curtains shall have one measure.
    • 19th century, Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, translated by Isaac Jerusalmi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein,A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi‎[2], Stanford University Press, published2012,→ISBN,page276:
      I alaonze [6 AM], ala turka, vinyeron en grande akompanyamyento delosaskyeres turkos adelantre i detras, kompanyas de soldados de kada nasyon ke fueron dezbarkados delas naves, djunto todos los viche-amirales i komandantes, i ofisyeres de kada nave ke se topo en muestro porto.
      And ateleven [6 A.M.], a great escort of Turkishsoldiers came ahead of and behind the Turk; companies of soldiers from every nation disembarked from the ships, together with all the vice-admirals, commanders, and officers from every ship found in our port.

References

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  1. ^“onze”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

Middle French

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Numeral

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onze

  1. Alternative form ofunze

Mirandese

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Etymology

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Derived fromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven

Norman

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Norman cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :onze

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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onze

  1. (Jersey)eleven

Occitan

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Occitan cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :onze

Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006)Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians‎[3], 2 edition,→ISBN, page693.

Old French

[edit]
cardinal number
11Previous:dis
Next:douze

Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven

Descendants

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Old Galician-Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven(11)

Descendants

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References

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Old Spanish

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Old Spanish cardinal numbers
 <  101112  > 
   Cardinal :onze
   Ordinal :onzeno
   Adverbial :onzevezes

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinūndecim.

Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven(11)

Descendants

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References

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  • Ralph Steele Boggset al. (1946) “onze”, inTentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill,page369

Portuguese

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Portuguese numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:onze
   Ordinal:décimo primeiro,undécimo
   Ordinalabbreviation:11.º,11º
   Multiplier:undécuplo
   Fractional:undécimo,onzeavos

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portugueseonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Numeral

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onze m orf

  1. eleven

Derived terms

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Noun

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onze m (pluralonzes)

  1. eleven
  2. (soccer)eleven(a football team of eleven players)
    Synonym:plantel
    oonze inicial ―the startingeleven

Spanish

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Numeral

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onze

  1. Obsolete spelling ofonce.

Walloon

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchonze, fromLatinūndecim.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /ɔ̃s/

Numeral

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onze

  1. eleven
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