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olut

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:oluțandõlut

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*olut, borrowed fromProto-Norse[script needed](*oluþ-) (compareSwedishöl),^[1] or alternatively and less likely either fromProto-Baltic[Term?] (compareLatvianalus(“beer, ale”)) or from earlierProto-Germanic*alu (stem*aluþ-). Possibly akin tokalja, if it is an early borrowing from an Indo-European language.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈolut/,[ˈo̞lut̪]
Rhymes:-olut
Hyphenation^(key):olut

Noun

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olut

beer,ale(fermented beverage made of malt, originally barley, but also other cereals are used)
Synonyms:seeThesaurus:olut
inkivääriolut ―gingerale
juuriolut ―rootbeer
beer(portion of such beverage)
Anna minulle kylmäolut!
Give me a cold beer, please!

Declension

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Inflection ofolut (Kotus type 43/ohut, no gradation)
nominative		olut	oluet
genitive		oluen	oluiden oluitten
partitive		olutta	oluita
illative		olueen	oluisiin oluihin
		singular	plural
nominative		olut	oluet
accusative	nom.	olut	oluet
accusative	gen.	oluen	oluet
genitive		oluen	oluiden oluitten
partitive		olutta	oluita
inessive		oluessa	oluissa
elative		oluesta	oluista
illative		olueen	oluisiin oluihin
adessive		oluella	oluilla
ablative		oluelta	oluilta
allative		oluelle	oluille
essive		oluena	oluina
translative		olueksi	oluiksi
abessive		oluetta	oluitta
instructive		—	oluin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofolut(Kotus type 43/ohut, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		olueni	olueni
accusative	nom.	olueni	olueni
accusative	gen.	olueni	olueni
genitive		olueni	oluideni oluitteni
partitive		oluttani	oluitani
inessive		oluessani	oluissani
elative		oluestani	oluistani
illative		olueeni	oluisiini oluihini
adessive		oluellani	oluillani
ablative		olueltani	oluiltani
allative		oluelleni	oluilleni
essive		oluenani	oluinani
translative		oluekseni	oluikseni
abessive		oluettani	oluittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oluineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oluesi	oluesi
accusative	nom.	oluesi	oluesi
accusative	gen.	oluesi	oluesi
genitive		oluesi	oluidesi oluittesi
partitive		oluttasi	oluitasi
inessive		oluessasi	oluissasi
elative		oluestasi	oluistasi
illative		olueesi	oluisiisi oluihisi
adessive		oluellasi	oluillasi
ablative		olueltasi	oluiltasi
allative		oluellesi	oluillesi
essive		oluenasi	oluinasi
translative		olueksesi	oluiksesi
abessive		oluettasi	oluittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oluinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oluemme	oluemme
accusative	nom.	oluemme	oluemme
accusative	gen.	oluemme	oluemme
genitive		oluemme	oluidemme oluittemme
partitive		oluttamme	oluitamme
inessive		oluessamme	oluissamme
elative		oluestamme	oluistamme
illative		olueemme	oluisiimme oluihimme
adessive		oluellamme	oluillamme
ablative		olueltamme	oluiltamme
allative		oluellemme	oluillemme
essive		oluenamme	oluinamme
translative		olueksemme	oluiksemme
abessive		oluettamme	oluittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oluinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oluenne	oluenne
accusative	nom.	oluenne	oluenne
accusative	gen.	oluenne	oluenne
genitive		oluenne	oluidenne oluittenne
partitive		oluttanne	oluitanne
inessive		oluessanne	oluissanne
elative		oluestanne	oluistanne
illative		olueenne	oluisiinne oluihinne
adessive		oluellanne	oluillanne
ablative		olueltanne	oluiltanne
allative		oluellenne	oluillenne
essive		oluenanne	oluinanne
translative		olueksenne	oluiksenne
abessive		oluettanne	oluittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oluinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oluensa	oluensa
accusative	nom.	oluensa	oluensa
accusative	gen.	oluensa	oluensa
genitive		oluensa	oluidensa oluittensa
partitive		oluttaan oluttansa	oluitaan oluitansa
inessive		oluessaan oluessansa	oluissaan oluissansa
elative		oluestaan oluestansa	oluistaan oluistansa
illative		olueensa	oluisiinsa oluihinsa
adessive		oluellaan oluellansa	oluillaan oluillansa
ablative		olueltaan olueltansa	oluiltaan oluiltansa
allative		oluelleen oluellensa	oluilleen oluillensa
essive		oluenaan oluenansa	oluinaan oluinansa
translative		oluekseen olueksensa	oluikseen oluiksensa
abessive		oluettaan oluettansa	oluittaan oluittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oluineen oluinensa

compounds

References

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^Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “olut”, inSuomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎^[1] (in Finnish), retrieved2024-01-01

Anagrams

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luot,oltu,tulo

Ingrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*olut. Cognates includeFinnisholut andEstonianõlu.

Pronunciation

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(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈolut/,[ˈo̞ɫud]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈolut/,[ˈo̞ɫud̥]
Rhymes:-olut
Hyphenation:o‧lut

Noun

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olut

beer,ale

Declension

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Declension ofolut (type 7/kevät, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	olut	olluet
genitive	olluen	olluein
partitive	olutta	ollueita
illative	olluesse	ollueisse
inessive	olluees	ollueis
elative	olluest	ollueist
allative	olluelle	ollueille
adessive	ollueel	ollueil
ablative	olluelt	ollueilt
translative	ollueks	ollueiks
essive	olluenna,ollueen	ollueinna,olluein
exessive¹⁾	olluent	ollueint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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References

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Fedor Tumansky (1790) “олутъ”, inОпытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia],Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page697
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page362

Karelian

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Noun

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olut

beer

Veps

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*olut.

Noun

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olut

beer

Inflection

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Inflection ofolut (inflection type 33/olut)
nominative sing.	olut
genitive sing.	oluden
partitive sing.	olut
partitive plur.	oluzid
	singular	plural
nominative	olut	oluded
accusative	oluden	oluded
genitive	oluden	oluziden
partitive	olut	oluzid
essive-instructive	oluden	oluzin
translative	oludeks	oluzikš

inessive	oludes	oluziš
elative	oludespäi	oluzišpäi
illative	oludehe	oluzihe

adessive	oludel	oluzil
ablative	oludelpäi	oluzilpäi
allative	oludele	oluzile

abessive	oludeta	oluzita
comitative	oludenke	oluzidenke
prolative	olutme	oluzidme

approximative I	oludenno	oluzidenno
approximative II	oludennoks	oluzidennoks
egressive	oludennopäi	oluzidennopäi

terminative I	oludehesai	oluzihesai
terminative II	oludelesai	oluzilesai
terminative III	oludessai	—

additive I	oludehepäi	oluzihepäi
additive II	oludelepäi	oluzilepäi

References

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Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “пиво”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[3], Petrozavodsk: Periodika