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nod

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:NOD,Nod,nód,nöd,nőd,nød,-nod,and-nöd

Translingual

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Symbol

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nod

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forNorthern Thai.

See also

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English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishnodden, probably from an unrecordedOld English*hnodian(to nod, shake the head), fromProto-West Germanic*hnodōn, fromProto-Germanic*hnudōną(to beat, rivet, pound, push), fromProto-Indo-European*kendʰ-, from*ken-(to scratch, scrape, rub).[1] CompareOld High Germanhnotōn(to shake),hnutten(to shake, rattle, vibrate) (> modern dialectalGermannotteln,nütteln(to rock, move back and forth)),Faroesenjóða(to clench a nail),Icelandichnjóða(to rivet, clinch),Faroesenoða(to double by bending),Icelandichnoða(to clinch, rivet).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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nod (third-person singular simple presentnods,present participlenodding,simple past and past participlenodded)

  1. (ambitransitive) Toincline theheadup anddown, as to indicateagreement.
  2. (ambitransitive) To briefly incline the head downwards as a cursory greeting.
  3. (ambitransitive) To sway, move up and down.
    • 1818,John Keats, “Book I”, inEndymion: A Poetic Romance, London: [] T[homas] Miller, [] forTaylor and Hessey, [],→OCLC,page 1:
      By every wind thatnods the mountain pine.
    • 1819, William Wordsworth,On Seeing a Tuft of Snowdrops in a Storm:
      Frail snowdrops that together cling / andnod their helmets, smitten by the wing / of many a furious whirl-blast sweeping by.
  4. (intransitive) To graduallyfall asleep.
  5. (transitive) Tosignify by a nod.
    Theynodded their assent.
  6. (intransitive) To make amistake by being temporarilyinattentive ortired
  7. (transitive, intransitive, soccer) Tohead; to strike the ball with one's head.
    Jonesnods the ball back to his goalkeeper.
    • 2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, inBBC[1]:
      With the hosts not able to find their passes - everything that went forward was too heavy or too short - Terry once again had to come to his side's rescue after Davies had brilliantlynodded into the path of Elmander, who followed up swiftly with a deflected shot.
  8. (intransitive, figuratively) Toallude to something.
    • March 15 2012, Soctt Tobias,The Kid With A Bike [Review]
      Though the titlenods to the Italian neo-realist classic Bicycle Thieves—and Cyril, much like the father and son in that movie, spends much of his time tracking down the oft-stolen possession—The Kid With A Bike isn’t about the bike as something essential to his livelihood, but as his sole connection to the freedom and play of childhood itself.
  9. (intransitive, slang) Tofall asleep whileunder the influence ofopiates.

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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incline the head up and down
gradually fall asleep

Noun

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nod (pluralnods)

  1. An instance of inclining the head up and down, as to indicate agreement, or as a cursory greeting.
  2. Areference orallusion to something.
    • 2012 May 31, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Review: Snow White And The Huntsman”, in(Please provide the book title or journal name)[2]:
      Much likeMirror Mirror,Huntsman appears to borrow liberally from other fantasy films. Sometimes thenods are clever—Stewart’s first night in the forest, among hallucinatory fog that gives the trees faces and clutching hands, evokes Disney’s animatedSnow White And The Seven Dwarfs from 1937.
  3. Anomination.
    For the fifth time in her career she received a Grammynod, she has yet to win the award.
    • 2011Allen Gregory, "Pilot" (season 1, episode 1):
      Allen Gregory DeLongpre: Really putting a damper on the ol' Tonynod.
  4. (figurative)Approval.
    The plan is expected to get thenod from councillors at the next meeting.
    • 1964 August, “News and Comment: One main line to Scotland?”, inModern Railways, page86:
      Has the BRB received a secretnod from the Ministry to continue the LMR electrification from Weaver Junction to Glasgow?
  5. A state of half-consciousness;stupor.
    • 1988 August 20, Wickie Stamps, “Voluptuous Nudes and Withered Addicts”, inGay Community News, volume16, number 6, page 7:
      Withered addicts drooped into chronic heroinnods.

Derived terms

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Translations

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instance of moving one's head

References

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  1. ^Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “nod”, inOnline Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

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Aromanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinnōdus. Compare Daco-Romaniannod.

Noun

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nod

  1. knot

Etymology 2

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FromLatinnōdō. Compare Daco-Romanianînnoda,înnod (archaicnoda).

Alternative forms

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Verb

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nodfirst-singular present indicative (past participlenudatã)

  1. toknot,tie a knot
Related terms
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Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishnot, fromLatinnota.Doublet ofnóta.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nod m (genitive singularnoid,nominative pluralnoda)

  1. scribalcontraction,abbreviation
  2. hint(clue; tacit suggestion)

Declension

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Declension ofnod (first declension)
bare forms
singularplural
nominativenodnoda
vocativeanoidanoda
genitivenoidnod
dativenodnoda
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeannodnanoda
genitiveannoidnanod
dativeleis annod
donnod
leis nanoda

Further reading

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Northern Kurdish

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Numeral

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nod

  1. ninety

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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nod n (definite singularnodet,indefinite pluralnod,definite pluralnoda)

  1. abentspike on anail (or similar) which ishammered through a medium (e.g. a piece of wood)

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*naudi.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nōd f

  1. aneed
  2. anecessity for something

Descendants

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  • Middle Low German:nōt
    • Low German:Nood
      • Westphalian:
        Sauerländisch:nôd
        Westmünsterländisch:Nood
    • Plautdietsch:Noot

Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinnōdus, fromProto-Indo-European*gned-,*gnod-(to bind).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nod n (pluralnoduri)

  1. knot

Declension

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Declension ofnod
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativenodnodulnodurinodurile
genitive-dativenodnoduluinodurinodurilor
vocativenodulenodurilor

Related terms

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Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Welshnot, fromProto-Brythonic*nod, fromLatinnota.[1] Cognate withCornishnos,Old Bretonnot,Old Irishnot,Irishnod.

Noun

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nod m (pluralnodau,diminutivenodyn,not mutable)

  1. mark,brand
  2. aim,objective,goal
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromEnglishnode, fromLatinnōdus.

Noun

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nod m (pluralnodauornodion,not mutable)

  1. (botany)leaf node
  2. (medicine)node
    Synonym:oddf
  3. (geometry, graph theory)node
  4. (physics)node
  5. (astronomy)node
    Synonyms:cwlwm,trawsglwm,oddf

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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nod

  1. Nasal mutation ofdod.

References

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  1. ^R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “nod”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofdod
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
dodddodnodunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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