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nitrogen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Nitrogenandnitrogén

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Chemical element
N
Previous:carbon (C)
Next:oxygen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchnitrogène (coined by French chemist and physicianJean-Antoine Chaptal in 1790). Bysurface analysis,nitro- +‎-gen. See alsoniter.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nitrogen (countable anduncountable,pluralnitrogens)

  1. (uncountable) The chemical element (symbol N) with anatomic number of 7 andatomic weight of 14.0067. It is acolorless andodorless gas.
    • 2006,Michael Pollan,The Omnivore's Dilemma, The Penguin Press,→ISBN, page42:
      All life depends onnitrogen; it is the building block from which nature assembles amino acids, proteins, and nucleic acids; the genetic information that orders and perpetuates life is written innitrogen ink.
  2. (uncountable) Molecular nitrogen (N2), acolorless,odorless gas at room temperature.
    • 1997, A. J. Taylor, D. S. Mothram, editors,Flavour Science: Recent Developments[1],Elsevier,→ISBN, page63:
      Volatiles ofkecap manis and its raw materials were extracted using Likens-Nickerson apparatus with diethyl ether as the extraction solvent. The extracts were then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated using a rotary evaporator followed by flushing usingnitrogen until the volume was about 0.5 ml.
  3. (countable) A specific nitrogenatom within a chemicalformula, or a specificisotope of nitrogen.
    The twonitrogens are located next to one another on the ring.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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chemical element

See also

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References

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Chemical element
N
Previous:carboni (C)
Next:oxigen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchnitrogène.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nitrogen m (uncountable)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonym:azot

Further reading

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Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada
Chemical element
N
Previous:carbon (C)
Next:ilt (O)

Etymology

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Derived fromFrenchnitrogène. Bysurface analysis,nitro- +‎-gen. See alsonitrat.

Noun

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nitrogen n (singular definitenitrogenetornitrogenen,not used in plural form)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonym:kvælstof

Declension

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Declension ofnitrogen
neuter
gender
singular
indefinitedefinite
nominativenitrogennitrogenet
nitrogenen
genitivenitrogensnitrogenets
nitrogenens

References

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Indonesian

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Chemical element
N
Previous:karbon (C)
Next:oksigen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchnitrogeen, fromFrenchnitrogène.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nitrogén (pluralnitrogen)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonym:(dated)zat lemas

Derived terms

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Compounds

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Further reading

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Malay

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MalayWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediams
Chemical element
N
Previous:karbon (C)
Next:oksigen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishnitrogen,derived fromFrenchnitrogène.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nitrogen (Jawi spellingنيتروݢن,pluralnitrogen-nitrogenornitrogen2)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonym:zat lemas /ذات لمس

Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Noun

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nitrogen n (definite singularnitrogenet,indefinite pluralnitrogen,definite pluralnitrogenaornitrogenene)

  1. nitrogen (chemical element; symbolN).

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Noun

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nitrogen n (definite singularnitrogenet)(uncountable)

  1. nitrogen (chemical element; symbolN).

Derived terms

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References

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Romanian

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RomanianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaro
Chemical element
N
Previous:carbon (C)
Next:oxigen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchnitrogène.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌni.troˈd͡ʒen/
  • Rhymes:-en
  • Hyphenation:ni‧tro‧gen

Noun

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nitrogen m (uncountable)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonym:azot

Declension

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singular onlyindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativenitrogennitrogenul
genitive-dativenitrogennitrogenului
vocativenitrogenule

References

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Welsh

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WelshWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacy
Chemical element
N
Previous:carbon (C)
Next:ocsigen (O)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishnitrogen, fromFrenchnitrogène, fromFrenchnitre, fromLatinnitrum(niter, natron), fromAncient Greekνίτρον(nítron), ultimately fromEgyptiannṯrj(natron).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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nitrogen m (uncountable,not mutable)

  1. nitrogen(chemical element)
    Synonyms:blawrbar,blorai,blornwy,trengnwy

Derived terms

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References

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “nitrogen”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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