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nesh

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishnesh,nesch,nesche, fromOld Englishhnesċe,hnysċe,næsċe(soft, tender, mild; weak, delicate; slack, negligent; effeminate, wanton), fromProto-West Germanic*hnaskwī, fromProto-Germanic*hnaskuz(soft, tender), fromProto-Indo-European*knēs-,*kenes-(to scratch, scrape, rub).

Cognate withScotsnesch,nesh(soft, tender, yielding easily to pressure, sensitive),Dutchnesch,nes(wet, moist),Gothic𐌷𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌵𐌿𐍃(hnasqus,soft, tender, delicate). Compare alsonask,nasky,nasty.

Alternative forms

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  • nish(Newfoundland English)

Adjective

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nesh (comparativenesher,superlativeneshest)

  1. (now UK dialectal)Soft;tender;sensitive;yielding.
    • 1485,Sir Thomas Malory, chapterXX, inLe Morte Darthur, book XIII:
      haue ye no merueylle sayd the good man therof / for hit semeth wel god loueth yow / for men maye vnderstande a stone is hard of kynde /[]/ for thou wylt not leue thy synne for no goodnes that god hath sente the / therfor thou arte more than ony stone / and neuer woldest thow be maadeneysshe nor by water nor by fyre
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (now UK dialectal)Delicate;weak;poor-spirited;susceptible to cold weather, harsh conditions etc.
  3. (now UK dialectal) Soft;friable;crumbly.
Usage notes
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  • This is a fairly widespread dialect term throughout north-central England and North Wales.
Derived terms
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Translations
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delicate, weak, poor-spirited, susc. to cold

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishneschen, fromOld Englishhnesċan,hnesċian(to make soft, soften; become soft, give way, waver), fromProto-West Germanic*hnaskwōn(to make soft), fromProto-Indo-European*knēs-,*kenes-(to scratch, scrape, rub). Cognate withOld High Germannascōn("to nibble at, parasitise, squander"; >Germannaschen(to nibble, pinch)).Doublet ofnosh.

Verb

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nesh (third-person singular simple presentneshes,present participleneshing,simple past and past participleneshed)

  1. (transitive) To make soft, tender, orweak.
  2. (intransitive, dialectal, Northern England) Toact timidly.

Anagrams

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Aromanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Plural ofnes.

Pronoun

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nesh pl (masculine singularnes,feminine singularnese,feminine pluralnesi)

  1. (third-person masculine plural pronoun)they (all male or mixed group)

Synonyms

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See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nesh&oldid=84319891"
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