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monomer

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:monòmer

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Frommono- +‎-mer.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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monomer (pluralmonomers)

  1. (chemistry) A relatively smallmolecule which can becovalently bonded to other monomers to form apolymer oroligomer.
    Hypernyms:molecule;compound
    Hyponyms:aminoacid,mononucleotide,monosaccharide
    Coordinate terms:polymer;oligomer;dimer,trimer,tetramer,pentamer,hexamer,heptamer,septamer,octamer,nonamer,decamer(etc, n+1)
    • 2000 October 1, Suda Kiatkamjornwong, Wararuk Chomsaksakul, Manit Sonsuk, “Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide”, inRadiation Physics and Chemistry, volume59, number 4,→DOI, page423:
      The water absorbency of the anionically starch-grafted AA/AM absorbent is markedly affected by the pH of the buffer solution at different ionic strengths. The charge of the ionicmonomer affects the pH sensitivity of the superabsorbent polymers. An acidic superabsorbent normally ionizes at high pH but unionizes at low pH.
    • 2003,William Gibson,Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons,→ISBN,page 1:
      Nothing at all in the German fridge, so new that its interior smells only of cold and long-chainmonomers.
    • 2015 October 16, “Polyanionic Carboxyethyl Peptide Nucleic Acids ( ce -PNAs): Synthesis and DNA Binding”, inPLOS ONE‎[2],→DOI:
      In a recent paper on homopyrimidine decamers containingaeg-monomers and thyminemonomers with a sulfomethyl substituent at the γ-position, similar triplexes has also been described [43 ].

Translations

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small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers

German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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monomer (strong nominative masculine singularmonomerer,not comparable)

  1. monomeric

Declension

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Positive forms ofmonomer (uncomparable)
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristmonomersieistmonomeresistmonomersiesindmonomer
strong declension
(without article)		nominativemonomerermonomeremonomeresmonomere
genitivemonomerenmonomerermonomerenmonomerer
dativemonomeremmonomerermonomeremmonomeren
accusativemonomerenmonomeremonomeresmonomere
weak declension
(with definite article)		nominativedermonomerediemonomeredasmonomerediemonomeren
genitivedesmonomerendermonomerendesmonomerendermonomeren
dativedemmonomerendermonomerendemmonomerendenmonomeren
accusativedenmonomerendiemonomeredasmonomerediemonomeren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)		nominativeeinmonomerereinemonomereeinmonomeres(keine)monomeren
genitiveeinesmonomereneinermonomereneinesmonomeren(keiner)monomeren
dativeeinemmonomereneinermonomereneinemmonomeren(keinen)monomeren
accusativeeinenmonomereneinemonomereeinmonomeres(keine)monomeren

Further reading

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  • “monomer” inDuden online
  • “monomer” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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Internationalism, fromDutchmonomeer.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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monomèr (pluralmonomer-monomer)

  1. (chemistry)monomer

Alternative forms

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References

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  1. ^Nicoline van der Sijs (2010)Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎[1], Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers,→ISBN,→OCLC

Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchmonomère.

Noun

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monomer m (pluralmonomeri)

  1. monomer

Declension

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Declension ofmonomer
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativemonomermonomerulmonomerimonomerii
genitive-dativemonomermonomeruluimonomerimonomerilor
vocativemonomerulemonomerilor
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