Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

mola

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "mola"

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs anaudio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, pleaserecord this word. The recorded pronunciationwill appear here when it's ready.

Etymology 1

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola (pluralmolas)

  1. Asunfish,Mola mola.
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kuna woman selling molas in Panama City.

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

mola (pluralmolas)

  1. A traditionaltextileart form of theKuna people ofPanama andColombia, consisting ofclothpanels to be worn on clothing, featuring complexdesigns made with multiple layers of cloth in areverseappliqué technique.
    • 1977, Rhoda L. Auld,Molas: What they are, How to make them, Ideas they suggest for creative appliqué, page67:
      The classicmola is pure applique and is distinguished by alternating bands of color.
    • 1979, Kax Wilson,A History of Textiles, Westview Press,→ISBN, page339:
      Molas originally served, and still serve, as blouse front and backs.
Translations
[edit]
traditional textile art using reverse appliqué

Anagrams

[edit]

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromLatinmola.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola f (pluralmoles)

  1. millstone, a circular stone of the two that make up the ordinarymill, one is mobile and is rolled over the other, which is fixed
  2. grindstone, an instrument consisting of a piece of an abrasive material that is rotated around its axis and is used for sharpening, polishing, deburring, rectifying, profiling, etc. miscellaneous tools or parts
    passar per lamola ―to overcome, to subdue somebody (anidiom, literallyto pass it under the grindstone)
  3. the amount of water needed to move amillstone
Derived terms
[edit]
Related terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed fromLatinmōlēs.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola f (pluralmoles)

  1. mass(something large or of great volume)
  2. (geography) an isolatedhill of massive form, rounded and flat on top, with very steep upper flanks
  3. (fishing) a lot of fish that go together
  4. arope that has been coiled to form a spiral
  5. sunfish, a fish of the species Mola mola
    Synonyms:bot,peix lluna
Related terms
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmolar(“to mock”):
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Etymology 4

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmolar(“to sharpen(dialectal)”):
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

[edit]

Esperanto

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromFrenchmolle andItalianmolle, both fromLatinmollis.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

mola (accusative singularmolan,pluralmolaj,accusative pluralmolajn)

  1. soft

Antonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Icelandic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Frommoli(“fragment, piece”) +‎-a.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola (weak verb,third-person singular past indicativemolaði,supinemolað)

  1. toshatter, tosmash [withaccusative]

Conjugation

[edit]
mola – active voice(germynd)
infinitivenafnhátturaðmola
supinesagnbótmolað
present participle
molandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singularégmolamolaðimolimolaði
þúmolarmolaðirmolirmolaðir
hann, hún, þaðmolarmolaðimolimolaði
pluralviðmolummoluðummolummoluðum
þiðmoliðmoluðuðmoliðmoluðuð
þeir, þær, þaumolamoluðumolimoluðu
imperativeboðháttur
singularþúmola (þú),molaðu
pluralþiðmolið (þið),moliði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
molast – mediopassive voice(miðmynd)
infinitivenafnhátturaðmolast
supinesagnbótmolast
present participle
molandist(rare; seeappendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singularégmolastmolaðistmolistmolaðist
þúmolastmolaðistmolistmolaðist
hann, hún, þaðmolastmolaðistmolistmolaðist
pluralviðmolumstmoluðumstmolumstmoluðumst
þiðmolistmoluðustmolistmoluðust
þeir, þær, þaumolastmoluðustmolistmoluðust
imperativeboðháttur
singularþúmolast (þú),molastu
pluralþiðmolist (þið),molisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
molaður — past participle(lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterkbeyging)		singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		feminine
(kvenkyn)		neuter
(hvorugkyn)		masculine
(karlkyn)		feminine
(kvenkyn)		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		molaðurmoluðmolaðmolaðirmolaðarmoluð
accusative
(þolfall)		molaðanmolaðamolaðmolaðamolaðarmoluð
dative
(þágufall)		moluðummolaðrimoluðumoluðummoluðummoluðum
genitive
(eignarfall)		molaðsmolaðrarmolaðsmolaðramolaðramolaðra
weak declension
(veikbeyging)		singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		feminine
(kvenkyn)		neuter
(hvorugkyn)		masculine
(karlkyn)		feminine
(kvenkyn)		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		molaðimolaðamolaðamoluðumoluðumoluðu
accusative
(þolfall)		molaðamoluðumolaðamoluðumoluðumoluðu
dative
(þágufall)		molaðamoluðumolaðamoluðumoluðumoluðu
genitive
(eignarfall)		molaðamoluðumolaðamoluðumoluðumoluðu

Ido

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

mola

  1. soft

Antonyms

[edit]

Irish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmol:
    1. presentsubjunctiveanalytic
    2. (obsolete)second-personsingularpresentindicative

Mutation

[edit]
Mutated forms ofmola
radicallenitioneclipsis
molamholanot applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Italian

[edit]
ItalianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediait
Unamola (angle grinder)
Unamola (bench grinder) in operazione

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromLatinmola, fromProto-Indo-European*melh₂-(“to grind, crush”).

Noun

[edit]

mola f (pluralmole)

  1. millstone
  2. grindstone
  3. honing
  4. (historical, Rome) water mill;especially one of the mills once found adjacent Isola Tiberina
  5. (colloquial)angle grinder,disc grinder,side grinder(power tool with a perpendicular abrasive disc)
    Synonyms:smerigliatrice,molatrice,mola angolare,smerigliatrice angolare,molatrice angolare
  6. (colloquial)bench grinder
    Synonyms:smerigliatrice,molatrice,mola da banco,smerigliatrice da banco,molatrice da banco
Related terms
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmolare:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Anagrams

[edit]

Karao

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola

  1. plant

Latgalian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Balto-Slavic[Term?], fromProto-Indo-European*ml̥Hdʰo-. Cognates includeLatvianmala.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈmɔla]
  • Hyphenation:mo‧la

Noun

[edit]

mola f (diminutivemaleņa)

  1. edge

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofmola (type 4 noun)
singularplural
nominativemolamolys,molas1)
genitivemolys,molas1)molu
dativemolaimolom
accusativemolumolys,molas1)
instrumentalmolumolom
locativemolāmoluos
vocativemola,molmolys,molas1)

1) dialectal

References

[edit]
  • Nicole Nau (2011)A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Italic*molā, fromProto-Indo-European*melh₂-(“to grind, crush”). Cognate withLatinmollis,Ancient Greekμύλη(múlē),Englishmeal. See also Englishmaelstrom.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola f (genitivemolae);first declension

  1. millstone
    • 8CE,Ovid,Fasti6.317–318:
      inde focum observat pistor dominamque focōrum,
      et quae pūmiceās versat asellamolās.
      Thereupon the baker reverences the hearth and the mistress of the hearth, and the she-donkey that turns the pumicemillstones.
      (SeeVestalia.)
  2. (especially in theplural)mill
  3. groundmeal
  4. (transferred sense) (sacred)flour, coarse-groundmeal used in sacrifices
    mola salsa(literally“saltedflour”)
    • 29BCE – 19BCE,Virgil,Aeneid4.517:
      Ipsamolā manibusque piīs altāria iuxtā, [...].
      And [Dido] herself [stands] near the altars, with theholy meal in her pious hands, [...].

Declension

[edit]

First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativemolamolae
genitivemolaemolārum
dativemolaemolīs
accusativemolammolās
ablativemolāmolīs
vocativemolamolae

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • “mola”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mola inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Lower Sorbian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola f

  1. Superseded spelling ofmóla.

Declension

[edit]
declension ofmola
SingularDualPlural
Nominativemolamolimole
Genitivemolemolowumolow
Dativemolimolomamolam
Accusativemolumolimole
Instrumentalmolumolomamolami
Locativemolimolomamolach

Northern Sami

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Kautokeino)IPA(key): /ˈmola/

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmollat:
    1. presentindicativeconnegative
    2. second-personsingularimperative
    3. imperativeconnegative

Polish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola m animal

  1. genitive/accusativesingular ofmól

Noun

[edit]

mola m inan

  1. genitivesingular ofmol

Portuguese

[edit]
mola (1)
mola (2)

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromItalianmolla(“spring”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

[edit]

  • Rhymes:-ɔlɐ
  • Hyphenation:mo‧la

Noun

[edit]

mola f (pluralmolas)

  1. spring(device made of flexible material)
  2. (Portugal)clothes peg(object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline)
    Synonyms:(Madeira)grampo,(Brazil)prisão,(Brazil)prendedor,pregador
  3. (Mozambique, informal)money

References

[edit]
  1. ^“mola”, inDicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora,2003–2025
  2. ^“mola”, inDicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam,2008–2025

Romanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishملا(molla), fromPersianملا(mollâ), fromArabicمَوْلًى(mawlan,“vicar, guardian”).

Noun

[edit]

mola f (uncountable)

  1. mullah

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofmola
singular onlyindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativemolamolaua
genitive-dative--i
vocative

Scottish Gaelic

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola m

  1. genitivesingular ofmol

Spanish

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola

  1. inflection ofmolar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Sukuma

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

mola

  1. good

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola classIX (no plural)

  1. Alternativeletter-case form ofMola

Swedish

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

mola (presentmolar,preteritemolade,supinemolat,imperativemola)

  1. toache with adull,continuous pain
    Tandenmolar
    The toothis aching
  2. (regional, Hälsingland region) toeat a thing by itself that would normally be eaten with something else
    Slutamola ost!
    Stopeating just cheese(and make a sandwich if you are going to eat cheese)!

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofmola (weak)
activepassive
infinitivemolamolas
supinemolatmolats
imperativemola—
imper. plural1molen—
presentpastpresentpast
indicativemolarmolademolasmolades
ind. plural1molamolademolasmolades
subjunctive2molemolademolesmolades
present participlemolande
past participlemolad

1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Turkish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOttoman Turkishموله(mola), fromVenetanmoła, 2nd person imperative ofVenetanmołar.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈmo.ɫa/
  • Hyphenation:mo‧la

Noun

[edit]

mola (definite accusativemolayı,pluralmolalar)

  1. rest,break,pause

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofmola
singularplural
nominativemolamolalar
definite accusativemolayımolaları
dativemolayamolalara
locativemoladamolalarda
ablativemoladanmolalardan
genitivemolanınmolaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singularplural
1st singularmolammolalarım
2nd singularmolanmolaların
3rd singularmolasımolaları
1st pluralmolamızmolalarımız
2nd pluralmolanızmolalarınız
3rd pluralmolalarımolaları
definite accusative
singularplural
1st singularmolamımolalarımı
2nd singularmolanımolalarını
3rd singularmolasınımolalarını
1st pluralmolamızımolalarımızı
2nd pluralmolanızımolalarınızı
3rd pluralmolalarınımolalarını
dative
singularplural
1st singularmolamamolalarıma
2nd singularmolanamolalarına
3rd singularmolasınamolalarına
1st pluralmolamızamolalarımıza
2nd pluralmolanızamolalarınıza
3rd pluralmolalarınamolalarına
locative
singularplural
1st singularmolamdamolalarımda
2nd singularmolandamolalarında
3rd singularmolasındamolalarında
1st pluralmolamızdamolalarımızda
2nd pluralmolanızdamolalarınızda
3rd pluralmolalarındamolalarında
ablative
singularplural
1st singularmolamdanmolalarımdan
2nd singularmolandanmolalarından
3rd singularmolasındanmolalarından
1st pluralmolamızdanmolalarımızdan
2nd pluralmolanızdanmolalarınızdan
3rd pluralmolalarındanmolalarından
genitive
singularplural
1st singularmolamınmolalarımın
2nd singularmolanınmolalarının
3rd singularmolasınınmolalarının
1st pluralmolamızınmolalarımızın
2nd pluralmolanızınmolalarınızın
3rd pluralmolalarınınmolalarının
Predicative forms
singularplural
1st singularmolayımmolalarım
2nd singularmolasınmolalarsın
3rd singularmola
moladır		molalar
molalardır
1st pluralmolayızmolalarız
2nd pluralmolasınızmolalarsınız
3rd pluralmolalarmolalardır

Derived terms

[edit]

Welsh

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mola

  1. Nasal mutation ofbola.

Mutation

[edit]
Mutated forms ofbola
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
bolafolamolaunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=mola&oldid=83869998"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp