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lokal

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Lokalandlokál

Danish

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Etymology

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FromLatinlocālis(local), fromlocus(place, spot, location).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lokaːl/,[loˈkʰæːˀl]

Adjective

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lokal (neuterlokalt,plural and definite singular attributivelokale)

  1. local
  2. (as a noun)extension(telecommunication: phone extension number), abbreviatedlok.

Inflection

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Inflection oflokal
positivecomparativesuperlative
indefinite common singularlokal2
indefinite neuter singularlokalt2
plurallokale2
definite attributive1lokale

1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

References

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German

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Etymology

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FromLatinlocālis(local), fromlocus(place, spot, location).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lokal (strong nominative masculine singularlokaler,not comparable)

  1. local

Declension

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Positive forms oflokal (uncomparable)
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristlokalsieistlokalesistlokalsiesindlokal
strong declension
(without article)
nominativelokalerlokalelokaleslokale
genitivelokalenlokalerlokalenlokaler
dativelokalemlokalerlokalemlokalen
accusativelokalenlokalelokaleslokale
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederlokaledielokaledaslokaledielokalen
genitivedeslokalenderlokalendeslokalenderlokalen
dativedemlokalenderlokalendemlokalendenlokalen
accusativedenlokalendielokaledaslokaledielokalen
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinlokalereinelokaleeinlokales(keine)lokalen
genitiveeineslokaleneinerlokaleneineslokalen(keiner)lokalen
dativeeinemlokaleneinerlokaleneinemlokalen(keinen)lokalen
accusativeeinenlokaleneinelokaleeinlokales(keine)lokalen

Further reading

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  • lokal” inDuden online
  • lokal” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromDutchlokaal, fromOld Frenchlocal, fromLate Latinlocalis(belonging to a place), fromLatinlocus(a place).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lokal

  1. local,
    1. from or in a nearby location
    2. having limited scope

Synonyms

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Noun

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lokal

  1. (rare) a largeroom,hall

Related terms

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Further reading

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Luxembourgish

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Etymology

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FromGermanlokal andFrenchlocal, both fromLatinlocālis(local), fromlocus(place, spot, location).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lokal (masculinelokalen,neuterlokaalt,comparativeméi lokal,superlativeamlokaalsten)

  1. local

Declension

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Declension oflokal
singularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativehien asslokalsi asslokalet asslokalsi si(nn)lokal
nominative /
accusative
attributive and/or after determinerlokalenlokallokaaltlokal
independent without determinerlokaleslokaler
dativeafter any declined wordlokalenlokalerlokalenlokalen
as first declined wordlokalemlokalem

Mizo

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Etymology

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Fromlo(indicates motion to speaker) +‎kal(to go).

Verb

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lokal

  1. tocome

Further reading

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromLatinlocālis.

Adjective

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lokal (neuter singularlokalt,definite singular and plurallokale)

  1. local

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromLatinlocālis.

Adjective

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lokal (neuter singularlokalt,definite singular and plurallokale)

  1. local

Derived terms

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References

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Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchlocal.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lokal inan

  1. rentedreal estate, especially a room in a larger building, such as adwelling,office, orshop
  2. (informal)spot(bar, club, restaurant, or similar place of leisure)

Declension

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Declension oflokal
singularplural
nominativelokallokale
genitivelokalulokali
dativelokalowilokalom
accusativelokallokale
instrumentallokalemlokalami
locativelokalulokalach
vocativelokalulokale

Further reading

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  • lokal inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lokal in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanLokal.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lǒkaːl/
  • Hyphenation:lo‧kal

Noun

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lòkāl inan (Cyrillic spellingло̀ка̄л)

  1. businesspremises
  2. bar, night club

Declension

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Declension oflokal
singularplural
nominativelòkāllokali
genitivelokálalokala
dativelokalulokalima
accusativelokallokale
vocativelokalelokali
locativelokalulokalima
instrumentallokalomlokalima

References

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  • lokal”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology

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FromLatinlocālis(local), fromlocus(place, spot, location).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lokal

  1. local
    enlokal företeelse
    alocal phenomenon

Declension

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Inflection oflokal
Indefinitepositivecomparativesuperlative1
common singularlokalmer lokalmest lokal
neuter singularlokaltmer lokaltmest lokalt
plurallokalamer lokalamest lokala
masculine plural2lokalemer lokalamest lokala
Definitepositivecomparativesuperlative
masculine singular3lokalemer lokalemest lokale
alllokalamer lokalamest lokala

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Related terms

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See also

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Noun

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lokal c

  1. a building or room used for a specific purpose; aroom, avenue, alocation, apremise, etc.
    butikens nyalokaler
    the shop's newpremises
    lokalen för spelningen
    the venue for the gig
    • 2022 December 22, “Kenneth kan förlora sitt bibliotek – enligt hyresvärden är det han kallar hem enlokal [Kenneth may lose his library - according to the landlord, what he calls home is apremise]”, inHem & Hyra[1]:
      Föreningens ståndpunkt är att rummen i gårdshuset är enlokal och så står det också på hyreskontraktet. Den som hyr enlokal har normalt sett inte samma skydd mot att bli uppsagd som en hyresgäst som hyr en lägenhet.
      The association's position is that the rooms in the farmhouse are apremise and this is also stated in the lease. Those who rent apremise do not normally have the same protection against being dismissed as a tenant who rents an apartment.
    1. avenue forentertainment, like apub
      på lokal
      goout
  2. ahabitat (for plants and animals)

Usage notes

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Somewhat dated in (sense 1.1). Sometimes used tongue in cheek.

Declension

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Declension oflokal
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitelokallokals
definitelokalenlokalens
pluralindefinitelokalerlokalers
definitelokalernalokalernas

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishlocal.Doublet oflugar.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lokál (Baybayin spellingᜎᜓᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. local(pertaining to a certain locality)
    Synonyms:pampook,pampurok

Related terms

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Noun

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lokál (Baybayin spellingᜎᜓᜃᜎ᜔)

  1. local(a branch of an organization, especially a religious one)

Further reading

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  • lokal”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=lokal&oldid=87431281"
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