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let

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "let"

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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  • lett(archaic)
  • lettest(2nd person singular simple present and simple past; archaic)
  • letteth(3rd person singular simple present; archaic)

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Derived fromMiddle Englishleten,læten, fromOld Englishlǣtan(to allow, let go, bequeath, leave, rent), fromProto-West Germanic*lātan, fromProto-Germanic*lētaną(to leave behind, allow), fromProto-Indo-European*leh₁d-(to be tired, leave).

Cognates

Cognate withScotslat,lete(to let, leave),North Frisianlete(to let),West Frisianlitte(to let),Dutchlaten(to let, leave),Germanlassen(to let, leave, allow),Swedishlåta(to let, allow, leave),Danishlade(to let, allow, leave),Icelandicláta(to let),Albanian(to allow, let, leave) and partially related toFrenchlaisser(to let).

Verb

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let (third-person singular simple presentlets,present participleletting,simple pastletor(obsolete)leet,past participleletor(obsolete)letten)

  1. (transitive) Toallow to, not to prevent(+ infinitive, but usually withoutto).
    After he knocked for hours, I decided tolet him come in.
  2. (transitive) To allow to be or do without interference; to not disturb or meddle with; toleave alone.
    Let me be!
  3. (transitive) To allow the release of (a fluid).
    The physicianslet about a pint of his blood, but to no avail.
  4. (transitive, chiefly British) To allow possession of (a property etc.) in exchange forrent.
    I decided tolet the farmhouse to a couple while I was working abroad.
    • 1965, Roger Miller, “King Of The Road”:
      Trailers for sale or rent, rooms tolet, fifty cents.
  5. (transitive) To give, grant, or assign, as a work, privilege, or contract; often without.
    tolet the building of a bridge;  tolet out the lathing and the plastering
  6. (auxiliary, transitive)Used to introduce a first or third person imperative verb construction.
    Let's put on a show!
    Let us have a moment of silence.
    Let me just give you the phone number.
    LetP be the point whereAB andOX intersect.
  7. (transitive, obsolete except withknow orbe) Tocause(+ bare infinitive).
    Can youlet me know what time you'll be arriving?
    • 1485,Sir Thomas Malory, chapterIV, inLe Morte Darthur, book IV:
      Soo within a whyle kynge Pellinore cam with a grete hoost and salewed the peple and the kyng and ther was grete ioye made on euery syde. Thenne the kynglete serche how moche people of his party ther was slayne. And ther were founde but lytel past two honderd men slayne and viij knyȝtes of the table round in their pauelions.
      So after a while King Pellinore came with a great host and saluted the people and the king, and there was great joy on every side. Then the kinglet search how many people of his faction were slain. And there were found only a little more than two hundred men slain, and eight knights of the Table Round in their pavilions.
    • 1818,John Keats,To—:
      Time's sea hath been five years at its slow ebb, / Long hours have to and frolet creep the sand [].
    • 1854 August 9,Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “The Ponds”, inWalden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.:Ticknor and Fields,→OCLC,page212:
      What right had the unclean and stupid farmer, whose farm abutted on this sky water, whose shores he has ruthlessly laid bare, to give his name to it? ... Ratherlet it be named from the fishes that swim in it, the wild fowl or quadrupeds which frequent it, the wild flowers which grow by its shores, or some wild man or child the thread of whose history is interwoven with its own...
Usage notes
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  • The use of “let” to introduce an imperative may sometimes be confused with its use,as its own imperative, in the sense of “to allow”. For example, the sentence “Let me go to the store.” could either be a second-person imperative of “let” (addressing someone who might prevent the speaker from going to the store) or a first-person singular imperative of “go” (not implying any such preventer).
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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allow
leave
allow the release of (a fluid)
put up for rent
introducing an imperative

Noun

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let (plurallets)

  1. The allowing of possession of a property etc. in exchange forrent.
    • 1854, Charles Dickens,Christmas Stories[1], page317:
      Then he says “You would call it a GoodLet, Madam?”
      “O certainly a Good Let sir.”

Etymology 2

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Derived fromMiddle Englishletten(to hinder, delay), fromOld Englishlettan(to hinder, delay”; literally, “to make late), fromProto-West Germanic*lattjan, fromProto-Germanic*latjaną. Akin toOld Englishlatian(to delay),Dutchletten,Old Englishlæt(late). More atlate,delay.

Verb

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let (third-person singular simple presentlets,present participleletting,simple pastletted,past participlelet)

  1. (archaic) Tohinder,prevent,impede,hamper,cumber; toobstruct(someone or something).
  2. (obsolete) Toprevent someone from doing something; also toprevent something from happening.
  3. (obsolete) Totarry ordelay.
    • 1826,Early Metrical Tales; Including the History of Sir Egeir, Sir Gryme, and Sir Gray-Steill, Edinburgh, The History of Sir Eger, Sir Grahame, And Sir Gray-Steel, page 7:
      And for that strake I would notlet, / Another upon him soon I set,[]

Noun

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let (plurallets)

  1. Anobstacle orhindrance.
  2. (tennis) Thehindrance caused by thenet duringserve, only if the ball falls legally.
Derived terms
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Translations
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hindrance
hindrance caused by the net during serve at tennis

References

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Anagrams

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Champenois

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchlit, fromLatinlectus.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /lɛ/

Noun

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let m (plurallets)

  1. (Troyen, Langrois)bed

References

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  • Daunay, Jean (1998)Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)[2] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
  • Baudoin, Alphonse (1885)Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux[3] (in French), Troyes

Czech

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CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*letъ.

Noun

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let inan

  1. flight(the act offlying)
Declension
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Declension oflet (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativeletlety
genitiveletuletů
dativeletuletům
accusativeletlety
vocativeletelety
locativeletuletech
instrumentalletemlety
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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let n

  1. genitiveplural ofléto

Further reading

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  • let”, inPříruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech),1935–1957
  • let”, inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • let”, inInternetová jazyková příručka (in Czech),2008–2025

Danish

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Etymology 1

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Derived fromOld Norseléttr, fromProto-Germanic*linhtaz, cognate withSwedishlätt,Englishlight andGermanleicht.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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let (plural and definite singular attributivelette)

  1. light(not heavy)
  2. easy
  3. slight
  4. mild
Inflection
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Inflection oflet
positivecomparativesuperlative
indefinite common singularletletterelettest2
indefinite neuter singularletletterelettest2
pluralletteletterelettest2
definite attributive1lettelettereletteste

1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Synonyms
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Adverb

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let

  1. lightly
  2. easily
  3. slightly
  4. mildly

References

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Etymology 2

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Abbreviation ofletmælk.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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let c (singular definiteletten,plural indefinitelet)

  1. low-fatmilk
Declension
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Declension oflet
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeletlettenletlettene
genitiveletslettensletslettenes

References

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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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let

  1. imperative oflette

Etymology 4

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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let

  1. pastparticiple ofle

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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let

  1. inflection ofletten:
    1. first/second/third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. imperative

Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishlet.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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let

  1. (tennis)indicates a let on service

Further reading

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Friulian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinlēctus, perfect passive participle oflegō.

Verb

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let

  1. pastparticiple oflei(read)

Gothic

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Romanization

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lēt

  1. Romanization of𐌻𐌴𐍄

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Contraction

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let (triggerslenition)

  1. (Munster)Contraction ofledo(with yoursg).
    let thoilplease

Related terms

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Irish preposition contractions
Basic formContracted withCopular forms
an(the sg)na(the pl)mo(my)do(your)a(his, her, their; which (present))ár(our)ar(which (past))(before consonant)(present/future before vowel)(past/conditional before vowel)
de(from)dendena
desna*
demo
dem*
dedo
ded*,det*
dárdardarbdarbh
do(to, for)dondona
dosna*
domo
dom*
dodo
dod*,dot*
dárdardarbdarbh
faoi(under, about)faoinfaoinafaoimofaoidofaoinafaoinárfaoinarfaoinarbfaoinarbh
i(in)sa,sansnaimo
im*
ido
id*,it*
inainárinarinarbinarbh
le(with)leisanleisnalemo
lem*
ledo
led*,let*
lenalenárlenarlenarblenarbh
ó(from, since)ónóna
ósna*
ómo
óm*
ódo
ód*,ót*
ónaónárónarónarbónarbh
trí(through)trídantrínatrímotrídotrínatrínártrínartrínarbtrínarbh
*Dialectal.

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frisianlēta, fromProto-West Germanic*lātan.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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let

  1. (Sylt) tolet

Conjugation

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Conjugation oflet (Sylt dialect)
infinitive Ilet
infinitive II() leten
past participleleten
imperativelet
 presentpast
1st singularletlet
2nd singularletstletst
3rd singularletlet
plural / dualletlet
 perfectpluperfect
1st singularhaa letenher leten
2nd singularheest letenherst leten
3rd singularheer letenher leten
plural / dualhaa letenher leten
 future (skel)future (wel)
1st singularskel letwel let
2nd singularsket letwet let
3rd singularskel letwel let
plural / dualskel letwel let

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology 1

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Derived fromOld Norselitr(colour), related tolíta(to see).

Noun

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let m (definite singularleten,indefinite pluralleter,definite pluralletene)

  1. color /colour
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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let

  1. imperative oflete

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Norselitr(colour), fromProto-Germanic*wlitiz,*wlituz. Related toOld Norselíta(to see).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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let m (definite singularleten,indefinite pluralleterorletar,definite pluralleteneorletane)

  1. color /colour
    Synonym:farge
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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let

  1. presenttense ofla
  2. present oflata
  3. pasttense ofla
  4. past oflata

Etymology 3

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Verb

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let

  1. imperative ofleta

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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lēt

  1. first/third-personsingularpreteriteindicative oflǣtan

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*letъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lȇt m (Cyrillic spellingле̑т)

  1. flight

Declension

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Declension oflet
singularplural
nominativelȇtlétovi
genitiveletalètōvā
dativeletuletovima
accusativeletletove
vocativeleteletovi
locativeletuletovima
instrumentalletomletovima

Related terms

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References

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  • let”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Slovene

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*letъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lȅt inan

  1. flight

Inflection

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Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing.lèt
gen. sing.léta
singulardualplural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
lètlétaléti
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
létalétovlétov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
létulétomalétom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
lètlétaléte
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
létulétihlétih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
létomlétomaléti

Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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Derived fromEnglishleather.

Noun

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let

  1. leather
  2. strap(of leather)
  3. belt
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