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Inflection oflao (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		lao	laot
genitive		laon	laojen
partitive		laoa	laoja
illative		laoon	laoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lao	laot
accusative	nom.	lao	laot
accusative	gen.	laon	laot
genitive		laon	laojen
partitive		laoa	laoja
inessive		laossa	laoissa
elative		laosta	laoista
illative		laoon	laoihin
adessive		laolla	laoilla
ablative		laolta	laoilta
allative		laolle	laoille
essive		laona	laoina
translative		laoksi	laoiksi
abessive		laotta	laoitta
instructive		—	laoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms oflao(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		laoni	laoni
accusative	nom.	laoni	laoni
accusative	gen.	laoni	laoni
genitive		laoni	laojeni
partitive		laoani	laojani
inessive		laossani	laoissani
elative		laostani	laoistani
illative		laooni	laoihini
adessive		laollani	laoillani
ablative		laoltani	laoiltani
allative		laolleni	laoilleni
essive		laonani	laoinani
translative		laokseni	laoikseni
abessive		laottani	laoittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	laoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		laosi	laosi
accusative	nom.	laosi	laosi
accusative	gen.	laosi	laosi
genitive		laosi	laojesi
partitive		laoasi	laojasi
inessive		laossasi	laoissasi
elative		laostasi	laoistasi
illative		laoosi	laoihisi
adessive		laollasi	laoillasi
ablative		laoltasi	laoiltasi
allative		laollesi	laoillesi
essive		laonasi	laoinasi
translative		laoksesi	laoiksesi
abessive		laottasi	laoittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	laoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		laomme	laomme
accusative	nom.	laomme	laomme
accusative	gen.	laomme	laomme
genitive		laomme	laojemme
partitive		laoamme	laojamme
inessive		laossamme	laoissamme
elative		laostamme	laoistamme
illative		laoomme	laoihimme
adessive		laollamme	laoillamme
ablative		laoltamme	laoiltamme
allative		laollemme	laoillemme
essive		laonamme	laoinamme
translative		laoksemme	laoiksemme
abessive		laottamme	laoittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	laoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		laonne	laonne
accusative	nom.	laonne	laonne
accusative	gen.	laonne	laonne
genitive		laonne	laojenne
partitive		laoanne	laojanne
inessive		laossanne	laoissanne
elative		laostanne	laoistanne
illative		laoonne	laoihinne
adessive		laollanne	laoillanne
ablative		laoltanne	laoiltanne
allative		laollenne	laoillenne
essive		laonanne	laoinanne
translative		laoksenne	laoiksenne
abessive		laottanne	laoittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	laoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		laonsa	laonsa
accusative	nom.	laonsa	laonsa
accusative	gen.	laonsa	laonsa
genitive		laonsa	laojensa
partitive		laoaan laoansa	laojaan laojansa
inessive		laossaan laossansa	laoissaan laoissansa
elative		laostaan laostansa	laoistaan laoistansa
illative		laoonsa	laoihinsa
adessive		laollaan laollansa	laoillaan laoillansa
ablative		laoltaan laoltansa	laoiltaan laoiltansa
allative		laolleen laollensa	laoilleen laoillensa
essive		laonaan laonansa	laoinaan laoinansa
translative		laokseen laoksensa	laoikseen laoiksensa
abessive		laottaan laottansa	laoittaan laoittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	laoineen laoinensa

Synonyms

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(person):laosilainen
(language):laonkieli

Related terms

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laosilainen

French

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Pronunciation

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Audio: (file)

Noun

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lao m (uncountable)

Lao(language)

Irish

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Alternative forms

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laogh(superseded)

Etymology

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FromOld Irishlóeg, fromProto-Celtic*lāɸigos(“calf”) (compareWelshllo,Cornishleugh), fromProto-Indo-European*leh₂p-(“cattle”).

Pronunciation

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(Munster)IPA^(key): /l̪ˠeː/
(Connacht)IPA^(key): /l̪ˠiː/
(Ulster)IPA^(key): /l̪ˠiː/,(older)/l̪ˠɯː/

Noun

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lao m (genitive singularlao,nominative plurallaonna)

calf

Declension

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Declension oflao (fourth declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	lao	laonna
vocative	alao	alaonna
genitive	lao	laonna
dative	lao	laonna

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	anlao	nalaonna
genitive	anlao	nalaonna
dative	leis anlao donlao	leis nalaonna

Synonyms

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gamhain(Ulster and Mayo)

Mandarin

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Romanization

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lao

Nonstandard spelling oflāo.
Nonstandard spelling ofláo.
Nonstandard spelling oflǎo.
Nonstandard spelling oflào.

Usage notes

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Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Mauritian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchlà-haut.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /lao/

Adjective

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lao

upstairs
Antonym:anba

Adverb

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lao

upstairs
Antonym:anba

Preposition

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lao

over
Antonym:anba

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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lao m (definite singularlaoen,uncountable)

Lao language
Synonym:laotisk

References

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“lao” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old High German

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Alternative forms

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*hlāo

Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*hlāu, related toOld Englishhlēow,Old Norsehlær.

Adjective

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lāo

warm (of the weather)

Descendants

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Middle High German:lā (lāw-)
- Alemannic German:leew
- German:lau

Spanish

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Etymology

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FromLaoລາວ(lāo).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈlao/[ˈla.o]
Rhymes:-ao
Syllabification:la‧o

Adjective

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lao m or f (masculine and feminine plurallaoorlaos)

Lao(relating to the Lao language)
Lao(relating to the Lao people)
Lao(relating to Laos)

Noun

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lao m or f by sense (plurallaoorlaos)

Lao (person)

Noun

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lao m (uncountable)

Lao(language)

Swahili

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Adjective

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lao

ji class_(V) inflected form of-ao

Vietnamese

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VietnameseWikipedia has an article on:

lao

Wikipedia^vi

Pronunciation

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(Hà Nội)IPA^(key): [laːw˧˧]
(Huế)IPA^(key): [laːw˧˧]
(Saigon)IPA^(key): [laːw˧˧]

Etymology 1

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Sino-Vietnamese word from癆.

Noun

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lao

(bệnh ~)(pathology)tuberculosis

Etymology 2

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CompareThaiหลาว(lǎao).

Noun

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(classifiercây,ngọn) lao• (𨦭,鐒)

harpoon;javelin;dart

Derived terms

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đâm lao phải theo lao

Verb

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lao

toplunge; todart(a long object)
todash; tocharge, torush
xe máylao vun vút ―the motorbikerushes at high speed
to put all one'senergy andmind into something
lao vào làm việc
todive into work
lao đầu vào chỗ chết
torush headlong into death