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lamp

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Lamp,LAMP,andlãmp

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A desk lamp
A halogen lamp

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishlaumpe,lampe, fromOld Frenchlampe(“lamp, light”), fromLatinlampas(“torch, lamp, light”), fromAncient Greekλαμπάς(lampás,“torch, lamp, beacon, light, meteor”), fromProto-Indo-European*leh₂p-(“to shine”). Cognate withLithuanianlópė(“light”),Welshllachar(“bright”). Displaced nativeOld Englishlēohtfæt(literally“light container”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lamp (plurallamps)

  1. Adevice thatgeneratesheat,light or otherradiation. Especially an electriclight bulb.
  2. Adevice containingoil, burnt through awick forillumination; anoil lamp.
  3. Apiece offurniture holding one or moreelectriclight sockets.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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device producing light
oil device producing light
piece of furniture
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

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lamp (third-person singular simple presentlamps,present participlelamping,simple past and past participlelamped)

  1. (UK, slang) Tohit,clout,belt,wallop.
    • 2022, Liam McIlvanney,The Heretic, page337:
      All for the pleasure oflamping a twat in the face.
  2. (UK, Ireland) To hunt at night using a lamp, during which bright lights are used todazzle the huntedanimal or to attractinsects for capture.
    Synonyms:(North America)jacklight,spotlight
  3. (slang, US) To hang out or chill; to do nothing in particular.
    • 1988 June 28, “ColdLampin' With Flavor” (track 4), inIt Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back‎[1], performed byPublic Enemy:
      I'm in my Flavmobile coldlamping. I took a G upstate cold camping. To the Poconos, we call a hideaways. A bag of franks and a bag of Frito-Lays.
  4. To make into a table lamp, said of a vase or urn, etc.

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Etymology

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FromDutchlamp, fromMiddle Dutchlampe, fromOld Frenchlampe, fromLatinlampas(“lamp; torch; lantern”), fromAncient Greekλαμπάς(lampás,“torch; lamp”), fromλάμπω(lámpō,“shine”), perhaps fromProto-Indo-European*leh₂p-(“glow”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lamp (plurallampe,diminutivelampje)

  1. lamp

Cimbrian

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanlamp, fromOld High Germanlamb, fromProto-Germanic*lambaz. Cognate withGermanLamm,Dutchlam,Englishlamb,Icelandiclamb.

Noun

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lamp n (plurallémper, diminutivelèmple)

  1. (Sette Comuni)lamb

References

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  • “lamp” inMartalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974)Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchlampe, fromOld Frenchlampe, fromLatinlampas(“lamp; torch; lantern”), fromAncient Greekλαμπάς(lampás,“torch; lamp”), fromλάμπω(lámpō,“shine”), perhaps fromProto-Indo-European*leh₂p-(“glow”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lamp f (plurallampen,diminutivelampje n)

  1. lamp
    Zet je delamp aan? ―Can you turn on thelamp?
    Delamp in de woonkamer is kapot. ―Thelamp in the living room is broken.
    Ze heeft een nieuwelamp voor haar bureau gekocht. ―She bought a newlamp for her desk.
  2. (electronics, informal)vacuum tube,thermionic valve
    Synonyms:radiolamp,buis,elektronenbuis,radiobuis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Anagrams

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Estonian

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Low Germanlampe orGermanLampe.

Noun

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lamp (genitivelambi,partitivelampi)

  1. lamp
Declension
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Declension oflamp (ÕS type22e/riik,p-b gradation)
singularplural
nominativelamplambid
accusativenom.
gen.lambi
genitivelampide
partitivelampilampe
lampisid
illativelampi
lambisse		lampidesse
lambesse
inessivelambislampides
lambes
elativelambistlampidest
lambest
allativelambilelampidele
lambele
adessivelambillampidel
lambel
ablativelambiltlampidelt
lambelt
translativelambikslampideks
lambeks
terminativelambinilampideni
essivelambinalampidena
abessivelambitalampideta
comitativelambigalampidega
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Adjective

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lamp (genitivelambi,partitivelampi,comparativelambim,superlativekõige lambim)

  1. (colloquial)random
    See on mingilamp vend.
    He's somerandom dude.
Declension
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Declension oflamp (ÕS type22e/riik,p-b gradation)
singularplural
nominativelamplambid
accusativenom.
gen.lambi
genitivelampide
partitivelampilampe
lampisid
illativelampi
lambisse		lampidesse
lambesse
inessivelambislampides
lambes
elativelambistlampidest
lambest
allativelambilelampidele
lambele
adessivelambillampidel
lambel
ablativelambiltlampidelt
lambelt
translativelambikslampideks
lambeks
terminativelambinilampideni
essivelambinalampidena
abessivelambitalampideta
comitativelambigalampidega

Etymology 2

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Onomatopoeic. Comparelame(“flat”),lamama(“to lay down”).

Adjective

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lamp (genitivelambi,partitivelampi,comparativelambim,superlativekõige lambim)

  1. flat (as inflat-footed)
    Joosepil onlampis jalad.
    Joosep hasflat feet.
Usage notes
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Mostly used in the context of flat feet.

Declension
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Declension oflamp (ÕS type22e/riik,p-b gradation)
singularplural
nominativelamplambid
accusativenom.
gen.lambi
genitivelampide
partitivelampilampe
lampisid
illativelampi
lambisse		lampidesse
lambesse
inessivelambislampides
lambes
elativelambistlampidest
lambest
allativelambilelampidele
lambele
adessivelambillampidel
lambel
ablativelambiltlampidelt
lambelt
translativelambikslampideks
lambeks
terminativelambinilampideni
essivelambinalampidena
abessivelambitalampideta
comitativelambigalampidega

Middle English

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Noun

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lamp

  1. Alternative form oflaumpe

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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lamp

  1. first/third-personsingularpresent oflimpan

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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lamp

  1. genitiveplural oflampa

Scots

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Verb

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lamp (third-person singular simple presentlamps,present participlelampin,simple pastlampt,past participlelampt)

  1. (intransitive) To run wild; to scamper.
  2. (intransitive) To go jauntily.

Veps

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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lamp

  1. lamp

Inflection

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Inflection oflamp (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing.lamp
genitive sing.lampan
partitive sing.lampad
partitive plur.lampoid
singularplural
nominativelamplampad
accusativelampanlampad
genitivelampanlampoiden
partitivelampadlampoid
essive-instructivelampanlampoin
translativelampakslampoikš
inessivelampaslampoiš
elativelampaspäilampoišpäi
illativelampahalampoihe
adessivelampallampoil
ablativelampalpäilampoilpäi
allativelampalelampoile
abessivelampatalampoita
comitativelampankelampoidenke
prolativelampadmelampoidme
approximative Ilampannolampoidenno
approximative IIlampannokslampoidennoks
egressivelampannopäilampoidennopäi
terminative Ilampahasailampoihesai
terminative IIlampalesailampoilesai
terminative IIIlampassai—
additive Ilampahapäilampoihepäi
additive IIlampalepäilampoilepäi

Derived terms

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References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “лампа,светильник”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Welsh

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Etymology

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Englishlamp

Noun

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lamp f orm (plurallampau,not mutable)

  1. lamp
    Synonym:llusern

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “lamp”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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