Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

lad

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "lad"

Translingual

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Clipping ofEnglishLadino,Ladinoלאדינו(ladino), orSpanishladino.

Symbol

[edit]

lad

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2 &ISO 639-3language code forLadino.

See also

[edit]

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishladde(foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy), from lateOld English*ladda (attested in Old English personalbynameLadda), probably ofNorth Germanic origin. CompareOld Norseladd(hose, woolen stocking; sock), which may have undergonesemantic shift to mean a term of abuse (e.g.foolishyouth,youngster of lower social status, etc.); thence byconnotativeamelioration coming to mean anyyoungfellow. CompareNorwegianladd(rough sock, woolen or felt slipper) and the-ladd in compoundsAskeladd/Askeladden (a nickname in fairy tales, "Ash Lad") andtusseladd(nincompoop). See alsoSwedishladder(old shoes),lodde(Frisian shoe),lädder(socks), all said to be related toOld Norseloðinn(hairy, shaggy, woolly),loddi(shaggy dog).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad (plurallads)

  1. Aboy oryoung man.
    Coordinate term:lass
    • 1776,John Woolman, chapter XI, inA Journal of the Life, Gospel Labours, and Christian Experiences of that Faithful Minister of Jesus Christ, John Woolman, [] [1], Dublin: Printed by R. Jackson,page209:
      How great is that danger, to which poorlads are now exposed, when placedon shipboard to learn the art of sailing! Fivelads, training up for the seas, were now on board this ship;[]
    • 1850,T. S. Arthur, “Deacon Smith and his Violin”, inSketches of Life and Character[2], Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley,→OCLC,page70:
      Thelad, his son, had obtained a Jew's-harp, and learned to play upon it the profane airs of "Yankee Doodle," "Hail Columbia," "St. Patrick's Day," and "Auld Lang Syne."
  2. (British) Ahedonistic orirresponsible young man; AJack the lad.
    Coordinate term:ladette
    I think he reckons he’s a bit of alad.
    Last night I was out drinking with thelads.
  3. A familiar term of address for ayoung man.
    Come here,lad, and help me shift these boxes.
  4. Agroom who works withhorses.
    Synonyms:stable boy,stable lad
  5. (Ireland, colloquial) Thepenis.
    • 1922, James Joyce,Ulysses, page225:
      — Thelad stood to attention anyhow, he said with a sigh. She's a gamey mare and no mistake.
    • 1995 May 5, Graham Linehan, Arthur Matthews, “The Passion of St Tibulus”, inFather Ted:
      Mrs Glynn: Oh but there's this great bit in it. You see, there was this girl, but then you find out it's not a girl but a man!
      Mrs Sheridan: And he got hislad out.
    • 2007, anonymous author, translated by Ciaran Carson,The Táin,→ISBN, page175:
      And he loaded the chariot with clods and boulders and cobbles that he fired at anyone who came to stare at him and jeer him, stark naked as he was, with his longlad and his acorns dangling down through the floor of the chariot.
    • 2010, Loucinda McGary,The Wild Irish Sea: A Windswept Tale of Love and Magic,→ISBN, page11:
      Just thinking about how she would look without her clothes made hislad twitch with anticipation.
  6. (scambaiting, Internetslang) Ascammer.
    • 2020 March 11, Rover, “*** 419 EATER FORUM RULES - PLEASE READ ***”, in419 Eater[3]:
      [...] regardless whether you feel thelads may deserve to be subjected to those types of images.

Usage notes

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
a boy or young man
Jack the lad, boyoseeJack the lad,‎boyo
familiar term of address for a young man
a groom who works with horsessee alsogroom,‎stable boy
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

[edit]
  1. ^* Liberman, Anatoly, Analytic Dictionary of English Etymology, University of Minnesota Press, 2008, p. 139

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Czech

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad

  1. genitiveplural oflado

Danish

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromOld Danishlat, fromOld Norselatr, fromProto-Germanic*lataz, fromProto-Indo-European*lē(y)d-.

Adjective

[edit]

lad (neuterladt,plural and definite singular attributivelade)

  1. languid,lazy,indolent
Inflection
[edit]
Inflection oflad
positivecomparativesuperlative
indefinite common singularladladereladest2
indefinite neuter singularladtladereladest2
pluralladeladereladest2
definite attributive1ladeladereladeste

1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Derived terms

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromOld Norsehlað(heap, stack).

Noun

[edit]

lad n (singular definiteladet,plural indefinitelad)

  1. bed (platform of a truck, trailer, railcar, or other vehicle that supports the load to be hauled), e.g.truckbed
Inflection
[edit]
Declension oflad
neuter
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeladladetladladene
genitiveladsladetsladsladenes

References

[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

lad

  1. imperative oflade

French

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad m (plurallads)

  1. stable lad;stable hand

Further reading

[edit]

German

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

lad

  1. singularimperative ofladen

Middle English

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad

  1. alternative form ofladde

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

lad

  1. imperative oflade

Old English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*laidu, fromProto-Germanic*laidō. Cognate withOld High Germanleita (GermanLeite),Old Norseleið. Akin tolīþan(to go, travel, fare).

Noun

[edit]

lād f

  1. carrying,bringing,leading
  2. way,course
  3. passage,watercourse
  4. provision,sustenance
Declension
[edit]

Strongō-stem:

singularplural
nominativelādlāda,lāde
accusativelādelāda,lāde
genitivelādelāda
dativelādelādum
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*laidu, formally identical with Etymology 1 above. Akin toOld Frisianlēde,lāde(leading, reasoning) found inOld Frisiandēdlâde(oath of purification),Old High Germanleita(justification, excuse).

Noun

[edit]

lād f

  1. excuse(+ genitive for something)
  2. apology(+ genitive for something)
  3. defense orexoneration(+ genitive against an accusation)
Declension
[edit]

Strongō-stem:

singularplural
nominativelādlāda,lāde
accusativelādelāda,lāde
genitivelādelāda
dativelādelādum
Derived terms
[edit]

Polish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈlat/
  • Rhymes:-at
  • Syllabification:lad

Noun

[edit]

lad f

  1. genitiveplural oflada

Romansch

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinlātus.

Adjective

[edit]

ladm (feminine singularlada,masculine plurallads,feminine pluralladas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan)wide,broad

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran)lartg
  • (Puter, Vallader)larg

Scots

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Germanic*laidō. Cognate withOld High Germanleita (GermanLeite),Old Norseleið. Akin tolīþan(to go, travel, fare).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad (plurallads)

  1. lad,boy
    Synonym:(Doric)loon
  2. son
  3. menial
  4. malesweetheart

Volapük

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

lad (nominative plurallads)

  1. heart

Declension

[edit]
Declension oflad
singularplural
nominativeladlads
genitiveladaladas
dativeladelades
accusativeladiladis
vocative1olad!olads!
predicative2laduladus

1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=lad&oldid=88187376"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp