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Declension ofkuku(anim V-stem)
	indefinite	singular	plural	proximal plural
absolutive	kuku	kukua	kukuak	kukuok
ergative	kukuk	kukuak	kukuek	kukuok
dative	kukuri	kukuari	kukuei	kukuoi
genitive	kukuren	kukuaren	kukuen	kukuon
comitative	kukurekin	kukuarekin	kukuekin	kukuokin
causative	kukurengatik	kukuarengatik	kukuengatik	kukuongatik
benefactive	kukurentzat	kukuarentzat	kukuentzat	kukuontzat
instrumental	kukuz	kukuaz	kukuez	kukuotaz
innesive	kukurengan	kukuarengan	kukuengan	kukuongan
locative	—	—	—	—
allative	kukurengana	kukuarengana	kukuengana	kukuongana
terminative	kukurenganaino	kukuarenganaino	kukuenganaino	kukuonganaino
directive	kukurenganantz	kukuarenganantz	kukuenganantz	kukuonganantz
destinative	kukurenganako	kukuarenganako	kukuenganako	kukuonganako
ablative	kukurengandik	kukuarengandik	kukuengandik	kukuongandik
partitive	kukurik	—	—	—
prolative	kukutzat	—	—	—

Bikol Central

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Philippine*kukuh, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Pronunciation

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Hyphenation:ku‧ku
IPA^(key): /ˈkuku/ [ˈku.ku]

Noun

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kuku

alternative form ofkuko(“nails (fingers and toes)”)

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Hyphenation:ku‧ku
IPA^(key): /kuʔˈku/ [kuʔˈku]

Noun

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kùku

alternative form ofkuko(“chin”)

Brunei Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*kuku, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ku.ku/

Noun

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kuku

(anatomy)nail(on fingers and toes)

Chinese

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Pronunciation

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Mandarin
(Pinyin):kūkū
(Zhuyin):ㄎㄨㄎㄨ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:kūkū
  - Zhuyin:ㄎㄨㄎㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:kuku
  - Wade–Giles:kʻu¹-kʻu¹
  - Yale:kū-kū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:kuku
  - Palladius:куку(kuku)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰu⁵⁵ kʰu⁵⁵/

Noun

[edit]

kuku

(Internet slang)alternative form of矻矻(kūkū,“busy”)
kuku自拍 ― kūkū zìpāi ― taking selfiesall the time

Czech

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈkuku]

Interjection

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kuku

cuckoo(the sound of cuckoo)

Related terms

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Fijian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Central-Pacific*kuku, fromProto-Oceanic*kuku, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Noun

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kuku

(anatomy)nail(on fingers and toes)

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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Imitative of the sound made by a cuckoo/coua.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkuku/,[ˈkuku]
Rhymes:-uku
Syllabification^(key):ku‧ku
Hyphenation^(key):ku‧ku

Noun

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kuku

coua(any terrestrial bird of the genusCoua, in the cuckoo family)

Declension

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Inflection ofkuku (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		kuku	kukut
genitive		kukun	kukujen
partitive		kukua	kukuja
illative		kukuun	kukuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kuku	kukut
accusative	nom.	kuku	kukut
accusative	gen.	kukun	kukut
genitive		kukun	kukujen
partitive		kukua	kukuja
inessive		kukussa	kukuissa
elative		kukusta	kukuista
illative		kukuun	kukuihin
adessive		kukulla	kukuilla
ablative		kukulta	kukuilta
allative		kukulle	kukuille
essive		kukuna	kukuina
translative		kukuksi	kukuiksi
abessive		kukutta	kukuitta
instructive		—	kukuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofkuku(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kukuni	kukuni
accusative	nom.	kukuni	kukuni
accusative	gen.	kukuni	kukuni
genitive		kukuni	kukujeni
partitive		kukuani	kukujani
inessive		kukussani	kukuissani
elative		kukustani	kukuistani
illative		kukuuni	kukuihini
adessive		kukullani	kukuillani
ablative		kukultani	kukuiltani
allative		kukulleni	kukuilleni
essive		kukunani	kukuinani
translative		kukukseni	kukuikseni
abessive		kukuttani	kukuittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	kukuineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kukusi	kukusi
accusative	nom.	kukusi	kukusi
accusative	gen.	kukusi	kukusi
genitive		kukusi	kukujesi
partitive		kukuasi	kukujasi
inessive		kukussasi	kukuissasi
elative		kukustasi	kukuistasi
illative		kukuusi	kukuihisi
adessive		kukullasi	kukuillasi
ablative		kukultasi	kukuiltasi
allative		kukullesi	kukuillesi
essive		kukunasi	kukuinasi
translative		kukuksesi	kukuiksesi
abessive		kukuttasi	kukuittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	kukuinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kukumme	kukumme
accusative	nom.	kukumme	kukumme
accusative	gen.	kukumme	kukumme
genitive		kukumme	kukujemme
partitive		kukuamme	kukujamme
inessive		kukussamme	kukuissamme
elative		kukustamme	kukuistamme
illative		kukuumme	kukuihimme
adessive		kukullamme	kukuillamme
ablative		kukultamme	kukuiltamme
allative		kukullemme	kukuillemme
essive		kukunamme	kukuinamme
translative		kukuksemme	kukuiksemme
abessive		kukuttamme	kukuittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	kukuinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kukunne	kukunne
accusative	nom.	kukunne	kukunne
accusative	gen.	kukunne	kukunne
genitive		kukunne	kukujenne
partitive		kukuanne	kukujanne
inessive		kukussanne	kukuissanne
elative		kukustanne	kukuistanne
illative		kukuunne	kukuihinne
adessive		kukullanne	kukuillanne
ablative		kukultanne	kukuiltanne
allative		kukullenne	kukuillenne
essive		kukunanne	kukuinanne
translative		kukuksenne	kukuiksenne
abessive		kukuttanne	kukuittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	kukuinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kukunsa	kukunsa
accusative	nom.	kukunsa	kukunsa
accusative	gen.	kukunsa	kukunsa
genitive		kukunsa	kukujensa
partitive		kukuaan kukuansa	kukujaan kukujansa
inessive		kukussaan kukussansa	kukuissaan kukuissansa
elative		kukustaan kukustansa	kukuistaan kukuistansa
illative		kukuunsa	kukuihinsa
adessive		kukullaan kukullansa	kukuillaan kukuillansa
ablative		kukultaan kukultansa	kukuiltaan kukuiltansa
allative		kukulleen kukullensa	kukuilleen kukuillensa
essive		kukunaan kukunansa	kukuinaan kukuinansa
translative		kukukseen kukuksensa	kukuikseen kukuiksensa
abessive		kukuttaan kukuttansa	kukuittaan kukuittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	kukuineen kukuinensa

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkukuˣ/,[ˈkuku(ʔ)]
Rhymes:-uku
Syllabification^(key):ku‧ku
Hyphenation^(key):ku‧ku

Verb

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kuku

inflection ofkukkua:

Iban

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*kuku, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Noun

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kuku

(anatomy)claw

References

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Scott, N. C. (1956),A Dictionary of Sea Dayak‎^[2], School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:

kuku

Wikipedia^id

Etymology

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Inherited fromMalaykuku, fromProto-Malayic*kuku, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Pronunciation

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(Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key): /ˈkuku/[ˈku.ku]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-uku
Syllabification:ku‧ku

Noun

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kuku (pluralkuku-kuku)

(anatomy)nail(on fingers and toes)
(anatomy, loosely)claw; a curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird
Synonym:cakar
claw; a mechanical device resembling a claw, used for gripping or lifting
Synonym:cakar
(anatomy)hoof; the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering
(figurative, rare)synonym ofkekuasaan

Derived terms

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Japanese

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Romanization

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kuku

Rōmaji transcription ofくく

Javanese

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Alternative forms

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Carakan:ꦏꦸꦏꦸ
Roman:koekoe(dated)

Etymology

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FromOld Javanesekuku.

Noun

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kuku (krama ngokokuku,krama inggilkanaka)

(anatomy)nail

References

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The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “kuku”, inKamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius,→ISBN

Kapampangan

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkukuʔ/ [ˈkuː.xuʔ]
Hyphenation:ku‧ku

Noun

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kúkû

cough

Etymology 2

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CompareTagalogkuko.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /kʊˈkuʔ/ [kʊˈxuʔ]
Hyphenation:ku‧ku

Noun

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kukû

fingernail;toenail

Laboya

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS₁.

Noun

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kuku

claw

References

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Laboya inAustronesian Comparative Dictionary

Limos Kalinga

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Noun

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kukú

(anatomy)nail(on fingers and toes)

Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*kuku, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /kuku/
Rhymes:-uku,-ku,-u
Audio(Malaysia): (file)

Noun

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kuku (Jawi spellingکوکو,pluralkuku-kuku)

(anatomy)nail(on fingers and toes)
(anatomy)hoof; the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering
(anatomy, loosely)claw; a curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird
Synonym:cakar
claw; a mechanical device resembling a claw, used for gripping or lifting
Synonym:cakar
(figurative, rare)synonym ofkekuasaan

Derived terms

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Affixed terms and other derivations

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

Descendants

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Indonesian:kuku

References

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Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “کوکو koekoe”, inMaleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page95
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “کوکو kuku”, inA Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page549
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “kuku”, inA Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages620-1

Maori

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Oceanic*kuku “finger or toe nail” (compare withSamoanʻuʻu “nail”,Tongankuku “to grasp, to grip, to clutch”,Fijiankuku) fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kuku “ibid.” (compare withMalaykuku,Tagalogkuko).^[1]

Broadening in sense of “pinching” > “attraction” observable in the same language family e.g.Malaycuit (e.g.mencuit hati).

Noun

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kuku

pincers,tweezers, any tool or item thatnips or pinches
(archaic) finger or toenail,alternative form ofmatikuku
( ~o temanawa)attraction

Verb

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kuku (passivekukua)

tonip, topinch
Synonyms:kini,kuti
tohold (of one's breath)
toclench (of one's fist)
Synonym:kumu
toshut (of one's eyes)
Synonym:kupi
todraw together and close an opening of something
Synonyms:kukumu,kuti

References

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^Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2016),The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volumes 5: People, body and mind, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, pages176-7

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Polynesian*kuku “mussel, anyMytilidae species” (compare withRarotongankuku,Samoanʻuʻu,Tongankuku)^[1] fromProto-Oceanic*kukur “to scrape, any mussel with shells used for this purpose” fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kuDkuD “to scrape; rasp; grate” (compare withMalaykukur “to scrape [of coconut], to scratch [of itches], to rasp”,Tagalogkudkod “grating (of coconut), shaving or scraping [of ice]”).^[2]

Verb

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kuku

tograte, toscrape – usually part of compound verbs, otherwise analternative form ofkukū

Noun

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kuku

any type ofmussel

References

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^Tregear, Edward (1891),Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page181
^
Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2011),The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, Canberra: Australian National University
- volume 1: Material Culture, page 161→ISBN
- volume 4: Animals, pages 235-7→ISBN

Derived terms

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Mapudungun

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Noun

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kuku(Raguileo spelling)

References

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Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Ngizim

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Noun

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kukú (pluralkukwakin)

baobab,Adansonia digitata

Nigerian Pidgin

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.).

Adverb

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kuku

really,truly
- 2024 March 17, Selin Girit and Grujica Andric, “Wetin go happun to your social media accounts wen you die”, inBBC News Pidgin‎^[3]:
  "I don do am almost 20 times and notin dey happun. I nokuku get di strength contact Facebook to fix am."
  "I have messaged him almost 20 times and nothing has happened. I don'treally have the strength to contact Facebook to fix it."

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh.

Noun

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kuku

nail (anatomy)

Polish

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈku.ku/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-uku
Syllabification:ku‧ku

Interjection

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kuku

cuckoo(used to imitate the voice of a male cuckoo)

Noun

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kuku n (indeclinable)

(childish, pathology)boo-boo(minor injury)
Synonyms:ranka,skaleczenie

Derived terms

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interjections

a kuku

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /kûkuː/
Hyphenation:ku‧ku

Interjection

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kȕkū (Cyrillic spellingку̏кӯ)

woe
The sound of acuckoo singing.
Shout in ahide and seek game.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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kuku (Cyrillic spellingкуку)

dative/locativesingular ofkuk

Noun

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kuku (Cyrillic spellingкуку)

accusative singular ofkuka

References

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“kuku”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Sranan Tongo

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchkoek.

Noun

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kuku

cake,pastry

Sundanese

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Sundanese register set
lemes	tanggay
lemes ka sorangan	{{{les}}}
lemes ka batur	{{{leb}}}
loma	kuku
cohag	{{{co}}}

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kukuh, fromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Noun

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kuku (Sundanese scriptᮊᮥᮊᮥ)

(anatomy)nail

Swahili

[edit]

SwahiliWikipedia has an article on:

kuku

Wikipedia^sw

Etymology

[edit]

From*nkʊ́kʊ́, a variant ofCommon Bantu*nkókó.

Pronunciation

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(Unguja standard)IPA^(key): /ˈku.ku/
(Kimvita)IPA^(key): /ˈkʰu.ku/
Audio(Kenya): (file)

→ Malagasy:akoho

Tagal Murut

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Noun

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kuku

puppy(young dog)

Thao

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Etymology

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FromProto-Austronesian*kuSkuS.

Noun

[edit]

kuku

(anatomy)fingernail;toenail

Turkish

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [kuˈku]

Noun

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kuku (definite accusativekukuyu,pluralkukular)

(child talk)female genitalia,vagina

Declension

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Declension ofkuku
	singular	plural
nominative	kuku	kukular
definite accusative	kukuyu	kukuları
dative	kukuya	kukulara
locative	kukuda	kukularda
ablative	kukudan	kukulardan
genitive	kukunun	kukuların

Ye'kwana

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Variant orthographies
ALIV	kuku
Brazilian standard	kuku
New Tribes	cucu

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [kuku]

Noun

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kuku

alife-sized figure constructed fromtree branches and othernatural materials,symbolically killed in theaji'choto weja'kadüritual

References

[edit]

Lauer, Matthew Taylor (2005),Fertility in Amazonia: Indigenous Concepts of the Human Reproductive Process Among the Ye’kwana of Southern Venezuela‎^[4], Santa Barbara: University of California, pages239–240: “cucu”

Yogad

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Noun

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kukú

nail;claw;hoof

Noun

[edit]

kuku

possession

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kuku&oldid=87293027"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

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English

Etymology 1

Noun

Alternative forms

Etymology 2

Interjection

Aklanon

Etymology

Noun

Albanian

Etymology

Interjection

Anguthimri

Noun

References

Basque

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Further reading

Bikol Central

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

Brunei Malay

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Czech

Pronunciation

Interjection

Related terms

Further reading

Fijian

Etymology

Noun

Finnish

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

Iban

Etymology

Noun

References

Indonesian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

Javanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

References

Kapampangan

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

Laboya

Etymology

Noun

References