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Conjugation ofkoti
		singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
		present		past		future
tense		kotas		kotis		kotos
active participle		kotanta	kotantaj	kotinta	kotintaj	kotonta	kotontaj
active participle	acc.	kotantan	kotantajn	kotintan	kotintajn	kotontan	kotontajn
passive participle		kotata	kotataj	kotita	kotitaj	kotota	kototaj
passive participle	acc.	kotatan	kotatajn	kotitan	kotitajn	kototan	kototajn
nominal active participle		kotanto	kotantoj	kotinto	kotintoj	kotonto	kotontoj
nominal active participle	acc.	kotanton	kotantojn	kotinton	kotintojn	kotonton	kotontojn
nominal passive participle		kotato	kotatoj	kotito	kotitoj	kototo	kototoj
nominal passive participle	acc.	kotaton	kotatojn	kotiton	kotitojn	kototon	kototojn
adverbial active participle		kotante		kotinte		kotonte
adverbial passive participle		kotate		kotite		kotote

		infinitive	koti	imperative	kotu	conditional	kotus

Estonian

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Noun

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koti

genitive singular ofkott

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*kotëi. Equivalent tokota +‎-i.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkoti/,[ˈko̞t̪i]
Rhymes:-oti
Hyphenation^(key):ko‧ti

Noun

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koti

home(house or structure in which one lives; place of the affections, or of refuge or rest)
Near-synonym:asunto

Declension

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Inflection ofkoti (Kotus type 5*F/risti,t-d gradation)
nominative		koti	kodit
genitive		kodin	kotien
partitive		kotia	koteja
illative		kotiin	koteihin
		singular	plural
nominative		koti	kodit
accusative	nom.	koti	kodit
accusative	gen.	kodin	kodit
genitive		kodin	kotien
partitive		kotia	koteja
inessive		kodissa	kodeissa
elative		kodista	kodeista
illative		kotiin	koteihin
adessive		kodilla	kodeilla
ablative		kodilta	kodeilta
allative		kodille	kodeille
essive		kotina	koteina
translative		kodiksi	kodeiksi
abessive		koditta	kodeitta
instructive		—	kodein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofkoti(Kotus type 5*F/risti,t-d gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kotini	kotini
accusative	nom.	kotini	kotini
accusative	gen.	kotini	kotini
genitive		kotini	kotieni
partitive		kotiani	kotejani
inessive		kodissani	kodeissani
elative		kodistani	kodeistani
illative		kotiini	koteihini
adessive		kodillani	kodeillani
ablative		kodiltani	kodeiltani
allative		kodilleni	kodeilleni
essive		kotinani	koteinani
translative		kodikseni	kodeikseni
abessive		kodittani	kodeittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	koteineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kotisi	kotisi
accusative	nom.	kotisi	kotisi
accusative	gen.	kotisi	kotisi
genitive		kotisi	kotiesi
partitive		kotiasi	kotejasi
inessive		kodissasi	kodeissasi
elative		kodistasi	kodeistasi
illative		kotiisi	koteihisi
adessive		kodillasi	kodeillasi
ablative		kodiltasi	kodeiltasi
allative		kodillesi	kodeillesi
essive		kotinasi	koteinasi
translative		kodiksesi	kodeiksesi
abessive		kodittasi	kodeittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	koteinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kotimme	kotimme
accusative	nom.	kotimme	kotimme
accusative	gen.	kotimme	kotimme
genitive		kotimme	kotiemme
partitive		kotiamme	kotejamme
inessive		kodissamme	kodeissamme
elative		kodistamme	kodeistamme
illative		kotiimme	koteihimme
adessive		kodillamme	kodeillamme
ablative		kodiltamme	kodeiltamme
allative		kodillemme	kodeillemme
essive		kotinamme	koteinamme
translative		kodiksemme	kodeiksemme
abessive		kodittamme	kodeittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	koteinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kotinne	kotinne
accusative	nom.	kotinne	kotinne
accusative	gen.	kotinne	kotinne
genitive		kotinne	kotienne
partitive		kotianne	kotejanne
inessive		kodissanne	kodeissanne
elative		kodistanne	kodeistanne
illative		kotiinne	koteihinne
adessive		kodillanne	kodeillanne
ablative		kodiltanne	kodeiltanne
allative		kodillenne	kodeillenne
essive		kotinanne	koteinanne
translative		kodiksenne	kodeiksenne
abessive		kodittanne	kodeittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	koteinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		kotinsa	kotinsa
accusative	nom.	kotinsa	kotinsa
accusative	gen.	kotinsa	kotinsa
genitive		kotinsa	kotiensa
partitive		kotiaan kotiansa	kotejaan kotejansa
inessive		kodissaan kodissansa	kodeissaan kodeissansa
elative		kodistaan kodistansa	kodeistaan kodeistansa
illative		kotiinsa	koteihinsa
adessive		kodillaan kodillansa	kodeillaan kodeillansa
ablative		kodiltaan kodiltansa	kodeiltaan kodeiltansa
allative		kodilleen kodillensa	kodeilleen kodeillensa
essive		kotinaan kotinansa	koteinaan koteinansa
translative		kodikseen kodiksensa	kodeikseen kodeiksensa
abessive		kodittaan kodittansa	kodeittaan kodeittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	koteineen koteinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Related terms

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koto

Anagrams

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itko,koit,toki

Ingrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*kotëi, from earlier*kota. Cognates includeFinnishkoti andKareliankodi.

Pronunciation

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(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈkoti/,[ˈko̞tʲi]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈkoti/,[ˈko̞d̥i]
Rhymes:-oti
Hyphenation:ko‧ti

Noun

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koti

house,residentialbuilding
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus,Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page14:
  Toni otakoti.
  Toni, here'sa house.
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov,Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page25:
  Koti seel kiviin on monikertain.
  A house is many times larger than a stone.
- 1936, D. I. Efimov,Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page10:
  Etti saavva syyvvä talvikylmääl, linnut aine likemmälle ja likemmälle mättiijäät meijenkottiin looks.
  In order to be able to eat in the winter cold, birds always drift closer and closer to ourhouses.

Declension

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Declension ofkoti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	koti	koit
genitive	koin	kottiin,kotiloin
partitive	kottia	kotija,kotiloja
illative	kottii	kottii,kotiloihe
inessive	kois	kotiis,kotilois
elative	koist	kotiist,kotiloist
allative	koille	kotiille,kotiloille
adessive	koil	kotiil,kotiloil
ablative	koilt	kotiilt,kotiloilt
translative	koiks	kotiiks,kotiloiks
essive	kotinna,kottiin	kotiinna,kotiloinna,kottiin,kotiloin
exessive¹⁾	kotint	kotiint,kotiloint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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References

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Fedor Tumansky (1790) “коди”, inОпытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia],Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page689
V. I. Junus (1936)Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page19
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page179
Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014)Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎^[4],→ISBN, page76

Karelian

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Regional variants ofkoti
North Karelian (Viena)	koti
South Karelian (Tver)	kodi

Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*kotëi.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkotʲi/
Hyphenation:ko‧ti

Noun

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koti (genitivekoin,partitivekotie)

(North Karelian)home

Declension

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Viena Karelian declension of koti (type 2/risti, t- gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	koti	koit
genitive	koin	kotien
partitive	kotie	kotija
illative	kotih	kotiloih
inessive	koissa	kotiloissa
elative	koista	kotiloista
adessive	koilla	kotiloilla
ablative	koilta	kotiloilta
translative	koiksi	kotiloiksi
essive	kotina	kotiloina
comitative	—	kotiloineh
abessive	koitta	kotiloitta

Possessive forms ofkoti
1st person	kotini
2nd person	kotis
3rd person	kotih
^*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used insubstantivised clauses.

Derived terms

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kojitoin

References

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P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “koti”, inКарельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk,→ISBN

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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koti n

(non-standard since2012)definite plural ofkot

Swahili

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishcoat.^[1]

Pronunciation

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Audio(Kenya): (file)

Noun

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koti classV (pluralmakoti classVI)

coat(outer garment covering the upper torso and arms)

References

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^Batibo, Herman M. (2002) “The Evolution of the Kiswahili Syllable Structure”, inSouth African Journal of African Language‎^[1], volume22, number 1,→DOI, page 8 of 1-10

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English

Noun

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Esperanto

Etymology

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Verb

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Estonian

Noun

Finnish

Etymology

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Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

See also

References

Karelian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

Swahili

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

References