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isotope

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Isotope

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A diagram of the three mainisotopes of hydrogen.

Etymology 1

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Fromiso-(equal) +‎-tope(place), because the different isotopes of an element always occupy the same place in theperiodic table. The term wascoined by Scottish doctorMargaret Todd in 1909 and first used publicly on February 27, 1913 by English chemistFrederick Soddy.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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isotope (pluralisotopes)

  1. (nuclear physics) Any of two or more forms of anelement where theatoms have the same number ofprotons, but a different number ofneutrons within theirnuclei. Thus, isotopes have the sameatomic number but a differentmass number.
Usage notes
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Technically, isotopes arenuclides having the same atomic number but different mass number. In practice, the termisotope is often used instead ofnuclide.

Derived terms
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Translations
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atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons

See also

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Etymology 2

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Possible back-formation fromisotopy.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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isotope (third-person singular simple presentisotopes,present participleisotoping,simple past and past participleisotoped)

  1. (topology, transitive) To define or demonstrate anisotopy of (onemap with another).
Related terms
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Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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isotope (pluralisotopes)

  1. (relational)isotope;isotopic

Noun

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isotope m (pluralisotopes)

  1. isotope

Descendants

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Further reading

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German

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Adjective

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isotope

  1. inflection ofisotop:
    1. strong/mixednominative/accusativefemininesingular
    2. strongnominative/accusativeplural
    3. weaknominative all-gendersingular
    4. weakaccusativefeminine/neutersingular

Latin

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Noun

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isotope

  1. vocativesingular ofisotopus
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=isotope&oldid=84007732"
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