FromMiddle English[Term?], fromAnglo-Norman[Term?], fromOld French[Term?], fromLatininterpretātiō, noun of action frominterpretor(“to explain, expound, interpret, understand, conclude, infer, comprehend”)Morphologicallyinterpret +-ation
interpretation (countable anduncountable,pluralinterpretations)
- (countable) An act ofinterpreting or explaining something unclear; atranslation; aversion.
Theinterpretation of a dream, or of an enigma
Theinterpretation of the rules
- (countable) Asense given by aninterpreter; anexposition orexplanation given; meaning.
Commentators give variousinterpretations of the same passage of Scripture.
1993, Michael Krausz,Rightness and Reasons: Interpretation in Cultural Practices,→ISBN, page27:Again, the multiplist would hold that the grounds for separating admissible from inadmissibleinterpretations cannot be the same as the grounds for preferability among admissibleinterpretations.
- (uncountable, linguistics, translation studies) Thediscipline orstudy oftranslating one spoken orsigned language into another (as opposed totranslation, which concerns itself with written language).
- 1994, Richard K. Seymour, University of Hawaii at Manoa.Translation and Interpreting: Bridging East and West : Selected Conference Papers, University of Hawaii Press (→ISBN), page 11
- I believe thatinterpretation, particularly consecutiveinterpretation, is an art. I also believe, however, that the skill of consecutiveinterpretation can be taught, but only up to a point.
2002, Alessandra Riccardi,Translation Studies: Perspectives on an Emerging Discipline, Cambridge University Press,→ISBN, page90:Interpretation studies is a young discipline, much younger than translation studies, and it cannot claim a long tradition and history of reflexions[sic] and studies.
2013, Sana Loue,Handbook of Immigrant Health, Springer Science & Business Media,→ISBN, page61:The most pervasive need of non-English-speaking immigrants and refugees isinterpretation for every English transaction.Interpretation is needed in stores, schools, and job training, and it is of critical importance in health care.
- Synonym:interpreting
- Hyponyms:simultaneous interpretation,consecutive interpretation
- (uncountable) The power of explaining.
- (countable) An artist's way ofexpressing histhought or embodying his conception of nature.
- (countable) An act or process ofapplying generalprinciples orformulae to the explanation of the results obtained in special cases.
- (countable, physics) Anapproximation that allows aspects of a mathematical theory to be discussed in ordinary language.
- (countable, logic, model theory) Anassignment of atruth value to each propositional symbol of apropositional calculus.
- heritage interpretation
act of interpreting
- Arabic:تَفْسِير m(tafsīr)
- Belarusian:інтэрпрэта́цыя f(interpretácyja)
- Bulgarian:тълкуване (bg) n(tǎlkuvane),обяснение (bg) n(objasnenie)
- Catalan:interpretació (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin:翻譯 /翻译 (zh)(fānyì)
- Danish:tolkning c
- Dutch:interpretatie (nl) f
- Estonian:tõlgendamine
- Finnish:tulkkaus (fi),tulkkaaminen (fi)
- French:interprétation (fr) f
- German:Interpretation (de) f,Auslegung (de) f
- Greek:ερμηνεία (el) f(ermineía)
- Ancient:ἑρμηνεία f(hermēneía),ἑρμήνευμα n(hermḗneuma)
- Hindi:निर्वचन (hi)(nirvacan),अर्थनिर्वचन(arthanirvacan),अर्थापन(arthāpan),व्याख्या (hi)(vyākhyā),ताबीर (hi)(tābīr),तरजुमा (hi)(tarjumā),तफ़सीर(tafsīr),अर्थनिर्णय(arthanirṇay)
- Hungarian:értelmezés (hu),(in compound withálom ’dream’)-fejtés (hu)
- Indonesian:interpretasi (id)
- Irish:teangaireacht f,míniú m
- Japanese:通訳 (ja)(つうやく, tsūyaku)
- Javanese:interpretasi
- Kazakh:аударма(audarma)
- Khmer:ការបកស្រាយ(kar bakasray)
- Korean:통역 (ko)(tong'yeok)
- Maori:whakamāoritanga,whakamāramatanga
- Mongolian:тайлбарлал (mn)(tajlbarlal)
- Persian:تفسیر (fa) sg(tafsīr),سفرنگ (fa) sg(safrang)
- Polish:interpretacja (pl) f
- Portuguese:interpretação (pt) f
- Romanian:interpretare (ro) f
- Russian:перево́д (ru) m(perevód)(from one language to another),интерпрета́ция (ru) f(intɛrpretácija),тракто́вка (ru) f(traktóvka),толкова́ние (ru) n(tolkovánije)
- Scottish Gaelic:eadar-mhìneachadh m
- Spanish:interpretación (es) f
- Swahili:ufasiri,ukalimani
- Swedish:tolkning (sv) c
- Tagalog:interpretasyon,pagkahulugan
- Ukrainian:інтерпрета́ція f(interpretácija),тлума́чення (uk) n(tlumáčennja)
- Uzbek:talqin (uz)
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sense given by an interpreter
the discipline of translating a spoken language
artist's way of expressing his thought
process of applying general principles to the explanation of the results
Translations to be checked
- “interpretation”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913,→OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney,Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “interpretation”, inThe Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,→OCLC.