Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

hinta

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Central Dusun

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

hinta

evidence

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Finnic*hinta, from earlier*šimta-, possibly borrowed fromProto-Baltic*śímta (compareLithuanianšimtas(“hundred”)), ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*ḱm̥tóm(“hundred”), and thereby a distantdoublet ofsata. Cognate withEstonianhind,Erzyaчонда(čonda,“ransom”),чондат(čondat,“money (archaic)”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈhintɑ/,[ˈhin̪t̪ɑ̝]
Rhymes:-intɑ
Hyphenation^(key):hin‧ta

Noun

[edit]

hinta

price(cost to purchase; cost of an action)
hinnalla millä hyvänsä ―at anycost, no matterthe cost, by any means
hinta euroina ―price in euro
hinta talosta ―theprice for the house

Declension

[edit]

Inflection ofhinta (Kotus type 9*J/kala,nt-nn gradation)
nominative		hinta	hinnat
genitive		hinnan	hintojen
partitive		hintaa	hintoja
illative		hintaan	hintoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		hinta	hinnat
accusative	nom.	hinta	hinnat
accusative	gen.	hinnan	hinnat
genitive		hinnan	hintojen hintain^rare
partitive		hintaa	hintoja
inessive		hinnassa	hinnoissa
elative		hinnasta	hinnoista
illative		hintaan	hintoihin
adessive		hinnalla	hinnoilla
ablative		hinnalta	hinnoilta
allative		hinnalle	hinnoille
essive		hintana	hintoina
translative		hinnaksi	hinnoiksi
abessive		hinnatta	hinnoitta
instructive		—	hinnoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofhinta(Kotus type 9*J/kala,nt-nn gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hintani	hintani
accusative	nom.	hintani	hintani
accusative	gen.	hintani	hintani
genitive		hintani	hintojeni hintaini^rare
partitive		hintaani	hintojani
inessive		hinnassani	hinnoissani
elative		hinnastani	hinnoistani
illative		hintaani	hintoihini
adessive		hinnallani	hinnoillani
ablative		hinnaltani	hinnoiltani
allative		hinnalleni	hinnoilleni
essive		hintanani	hintoinani
translative		hinnakseni	hinnoikseni
abessive		hinnattani	hinnoittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hintoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hintasi	hintasi
accusative	nom.	hintasi	hintasi
accusative	gen.	hintasi	hintasi
genitive		hintasi	hintojesi hintaisi^rare
partitive		hintaasi	hintojasi
inessive		hinnassasi	hinnoissasi
elative		hinnastasi	hinnoistasi
illative		hintaasi	hintoihisi
adessive		hinnallasi	hinnoillasi
ablative		hinnaltasi	hinnoiltasi
allative		hinnallesi	hinnoillesi
essive		hintanasi	hintoinasi
translative		hinnaksesi	hinnoiksesi
abessive		hinnattasi	hinnoittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hintoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hintamme	hintamme
accusative	nom.	hintamme	hintamme
accusative	gen.	hintamme	hintamme
genitive		hintamme	hintojemme hintaimme^rare
partitive		hintaamme	hintojamme
inessive		hinnassamme	hinnoissamme
elative		hinnastamme	hinnoistamme
illative		hintaamme	hintoihimme
adessive		hinnallamme	hinnoillamme
ablative		hinnaltamme	hinnoiltamme
allative		hinnallemme	hinnoillemme
essive		hintanamme	hintoinamme
translative		hinnaksemme	hinnoiksemme
abessive		hinnattamme	hinnoittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hintoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hintanne	hintanne
accusative	nom.	hintanne	hintanne
accusative	gen.	hintanne	hintanne
genitive		hintanne	hintojenne hintainne^rare
partitive		hintaanne	hintojanne
inessive		hinnassanne	hinnoissanne
elative		hinnastanne	hinnoistanne
illative		hintaanne	hintoihinne
adessive		hinnallanne	hinnoillanne
ablative		hinnaltanne	hinnoiltanne
allative		hinnallenne	hinnoillenne
essive		hintananne	hintoinanne
translative		hinnaksenne	hinnoiksenne
abessive		hinnattanne	hinnoittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hintoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hintansa	hintansa
accusative	nom.	hintansa	hintansa
accusative	gen.	hintansa	hintansa
genitive		hintansa	hintojensa hintainsa^rare
partitive		hintaansa	hintojaan hintojansa
inessive		hinnassaan hinnassansa	hinnoissaan hinnoissansa
elative		hinnastaan hinnastansa	hinnoistaan hinnoistansa
illative		hintaansa	hintoihinsa
adessive		hinnallaan hinnallansa	hinnoillaan hinnoillansa
ablative		hinnaltaan hinnaltansa	hinnoiltaan hinnoiltansa
allative		hinnalleen hinnallensa	hinnoilleen hinnoillensa
essive		hintanaan hintanansa	hintoinaan hintoinansa
translative		hinnakseen hinnaksensa	hinnoikseen hinnoiksensa
abessive		hinnattaan hinnattansa	hinnoittaan hinnoittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hintoineen hintoinensa

Derived terms

[edit]

adjectives

nouns

hinnasto

verbs

hinnoittaa

compounds

Anagrams

[edit]

hanti,thain

Hungarian

[edit]

**hinta** (children'sswing on a playground)

**hinta** (a Golden Retriever going over ateeter-totter at an agility competition)

Etymology

[edit]

Itconverted to noun from the verbhint(“to swing, sway”) +‎-a(archaic participle suffix).^[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): [ˈhintɒ]
Hyphenation:hin‧ta
Rhymes:-tɒ

Noun

[edit]

hinta (pluralhinták)

swing (for children)
(rare)seesaw (for children)
Synonyms:mérleghinta,libikóka
(sports)seesaw,teeter-totter(an obstacle in dog agility sports)

Declension

[edit]

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	hinta	hinták
accusative	hintát	hintákat
dative	hintának	hintáknak
instrumental	hintával	hintákkal
causal-final	hintáért	hintákért
translative	hintává	hintákká
terminative	hintáig	hintákig
essive-formal	hintaként	hintákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	hintában	hintákban
superessive	hintán	hintákon
adessive	hintánál	hintáknál
illative	hintába	hintákba
sublative	hintára	hintákra
allative	hintához	hintákhoz
elative	hintából	hintákból
delative	hintáról	hintákról
ablative	hintától	hintáktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	hintáé	hintáké
non-attributive possessive – plural	hintáéi	hintákéi

Possessive forms ofhinta
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	hintám	hintáim
2nd person sing.	hintád	hintáid
3rd person sing.	hintája	hintái
1st person plural	hintánk	hintáink
2nd person plural	hintátok	hintáitok
3rd person plural	hintájuk	hintáik

Derived terms

[edit]

Compound words

References

[edit]

^hinta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN. (See alsoits 2nd edition.)

Ingrian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Finnic*hinta. Cognates includeFinnishhinta andEstonianhind.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈhintɑ/,[ˈhint]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈhintɑ/,[ˈhind̥ɑ]
(Hevaha)IPA^(key): /ˈhintɑ/,[ˈhind̥ɑ]
Rhymes:-int,-intɑ
Hyphenation:hin‧ta

Noun

[edit]

hinta

price

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofhinta (type 3/kana, nt-nn gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	hinta	hinnat
genitive	hinnan	hintoin
partitive	hintaa	hintoja
illative	hintaa	hintoi
inessive	hinnaas	hinnois
elative	hinnast	hinnoist
allative	hinnalle	hinnoille
adessive	hinnaal	hinnoil
ablative	hinnalt	hinnoilt
translative	hinnaks	hinnoiks
essive	hintanna,hintaan	hintoinna,hintoin
exessive¹⁾	hintant	hintoint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

References

[edit]

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page62
Arvo Laanest (1997)Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page36

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

hintene

Noun

[edit]

hinta n

definite plural ofhint

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

hinta n

definite plural ofhint

Old High German

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*hindi, see also Old Englishhind, Old Norsehind.

Noun

[edit]

hinta f

hind

Descendants

[edit]

German:Hinde

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Englishhint +‎-a

Verb

[edit]

hinta (presenthintar,preteritehintade,supinehintat,imperativehinta)

(colloquial) tohint, tohint at
Synonym:antyda
Klubben harhintat att de kommer värva spelaren
The club hashinted that they will recruit the player

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofhinta (weak)
	active		passive
infinitive	hinta		hintas
supine	hintat		hintats
imperative	hinta		—
imper. plural¹	hinten		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	hintar	hintade	hintas	hintades
ind. plural¹	hinta	hintade	hintas	hintades
subjunctive²	hinte	hintade	hintes	hintades

present participle		hintande
past participle		hintad