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he

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "he"
Languages (41)
Translingual • English
Aukan • Breton • Catalan • Classical Nahuatl • Danish • Dutch • Esperanto • Fasu • Finnish • German Low German • Hadza • Hawaiian • Ido • Japanese • Kholosi • Kikuyu • Lakota • Mandarin • Maori • Middle English • Middle Low German • North Frisian • Norwegian Nynorsk • Nǀuu • Old English • Old Irish • Old Saxon • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Scots • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Tokelauan • Turkish • Yanomamö • Yola • Yoruba
Page categories

Translingual

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Symbol

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he

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-1language code forHebrew.

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishhe, fromOld English, fromProto-West Germanic*hiʀ, fromProto-Germanic*hiz(this, this one), fromProto-Indo-European*ḱís(this).

Cognate withScotshe(he),North Frisianhe,hi(he),Saterland Frisianhie(he),West Frisianhy(he),Dutchhij,ie(he),German Low Germanhe(he),Middle High Germanher(he)Central Franconian(he),Gothic*𐌷𐌹𐍃(*his,this).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he (third-person singular, masculine, nominative case,obliquehim,reflexivehimself,possessivehis)

  1. (personal) Amale person or animal already known or implied.
    • 1620,Giovanni Bocaccio, translated byJohn Florio,The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen[1], Isaac Iaggard,→ISBN, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:
      []purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: thathee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.
    • 1886,Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad,Folk and Fairy Tales, page77:
      "It washe we saw the tracks of down by Rausand hill."
    • July 18 2012, Scott Tobias, AV ClubThe Dark Knight Rises[2]
      Though Bane’s sing-song voice gives his pronouncements a funny lilt,he doesn’t have any of the Joker’s deranged wit, and Nolan isn’t interested in undercutting his seriousness for the sake of a breezier entertainment.
    • For more quotations using this term, seeCitations:he.
  2. (personal, sometimes proscribed, see usage notes)They;he or she(a person whose gender is unknown or irrelevant).
    The rulebook clearly states that "if any student is caught cheating,he will be expelled", and you were caught cheating, were you not, Anna?
    • 2010,Tom Bingham, Baron Bingham of Cornhill,The Rule of Law,Penguin Books,→ISBN, Preface, page ix:
      First, to avoid the cumbrous ‘he or she’ and ‘his or hers’, and the ungrammatical ‘they’ when used in the singular, I have mostly stuck to saying ‘he’ or ‘his’. I hope that this will be understood in an unchauvinistic, gender-neutral way.
  3. (personal, sometimes proscribed)It; an animal whose gender is unknown.
  4. A genderless object regarded as masculine, such as certain stars or planets (e.g. Sun, Mercury, Mars, Jupiter) or certain ships.
    Antonyms:she,it
    • 1770,A Mathematical Miscellany in Four Parts, 3rd edition, page125:
      JUPITER is the largest of all the Planets,his Orbit lies between the Orbits of theEarth andMars, and at the cast Distance of 426 Millions of Miles from the Sun,he goes roundhim in 11 Years, 314 Days and 12 Hours;[]
    • 2019, Sabaton,Bismarck:
      He [= the ship Bismarck] was made to rule the waves across the seven seas[]
Usage notes
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  • He was traditionally used as both amasculine and agender-neutral pronoun, but since the mid-20th centurygeneric usage has sometimes been consideredsexist and limiting.[1][2] It is deprecated by some style guides, such asWadsworth.[3] In place of generiche, writers and speakers may usehe or she, alternatehe andshe as the indefinite person, use the singularthey, or rephrase sentences to use pluralthey.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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Seehe/translations § Pronoun.
See also
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English personal pronouns

Dialectal and obsolete or archaic forms are initalics.

personal pronounpossessive
pronoun
possessive
determiner
subjectiveobjectivereflexive
first
person
singularI
me (colloquial)
memyself
me
mysen
minemy
mine(before vowels, archaic)
me
pluralweusourselves
ourself
oursen
oursour
second
person
singularstandard
(historically
formal)
youyouyourself
yoursen
yours
yourn(obsolete outside dialects)
your
archaic
(historically
informal)
thoutheethyself
theeself
thysen
thinethy
thine(before vowels)
pluralstandardyou
ye(archaic)
youyourselvesyours
yourn(obsolete outside dialects)
your
colloquialyou all
y'all
you guys
you all
y'all
you guys
y'allselvesy'all's
you guys'
your guys'(proscribed)
y'all's
your all's(nonstandard)
you guys'
your guys'(proscribed)
informal /
dialectal
(see list of dialectal forms atyou and inflected forms in those entries)
third
person
singularmasculinehehimhimself
hisself(archaic)
hissen
his
hisn(obsolete outside dialects)
his
femininesheherherself
hersen
hers
hern(obsolete outside dialects)
her
neuterit
hit
it
hit
itself
hitself
its
his(archaic)
its
his(archaic)
hits
genderlesstheythemthemself,themselvestheirstheir
nonspecific
(formal)
oneoneoneselfone's
pluraltheythem
hem,'em
themselves
theirsen
theirs
theirn(obsolete outside dialects)
their
References
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  1. ^he”, inDictionary.com Unabridged,Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  2. ^When Words Collide: A Media Writer's Guide to Grammar and Style (2007,→ISBN
  3. ^The Pocket Wadsworth Handbook, 2009 MLA Update Edition→ISBN, page 81: [A]void using the generiche orhim when your subject could be either male or female. [...]Sexist: Before boarding, each passenger should make certain that he has his ticket. /Revised: Before boarding, passengers should make certain that they have their tickets.

Determiner

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he

  1. (African-American Vernacular)Synonym ofhis

Noun

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he (countable anduncountable,pluralhes)

  1. (uncountable) The game oftag, orit, in which the player attempting to catch the others is called "he".
  2. The player who chases and attempts to catch the others in this game.
  3. (informal) Amale.
    Is your cat ahe or a she?

Etymology 2

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Transliteration of various Semitic letters, such asPhoenician𐤄(h),Hebrewה(h),Classical Syriacܗ(h,), andOld South Arabian𐩠(h).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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he

  1. The name of the fifth letter of manySemitic alphabets (Phoenician,Aramaic,Hebrew,Syriac,Arabic and others).
    • 1658,Thomas Browne,The Garden of Cyrus, Folio Society, published2007, page210:
      The same number in the Hebrew mysteries and Cabalistical accounts was the character of Generation; declared by the LetterHe, the fifth in their Alphabet.
    • 1988,Milorad Pavić, translated by Christina Pribićević-Zorić,Dictionary of the Khazars, Vintage, published1989, page 7:
      This Nehama claimed that in his own hand he recognized the consonant “he” of his Hebrew language, and in the letter “vav” his own male soul.
  2. The name of the first letter of theOld South Arabian abjad.
Translations
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fifth letter of the various Semitic alphabets

See also

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Further reading

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Etymology 3

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Interjection

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he

  1. (uncommon, usually reduplicated)An expression of laughter.
    Synonyms:ha,hehe(more common)
    • 1897, Charles Dudley Warner, Hamilton Wright Mabie, Charles Henry Warner, Lucia Isabella Gilbert Runkle,Library of the World's Best Literature: A-Z, page1791:
      If e'er he went into excess, / 'Twas from a somewhat lively thirst; / But he who would his subjects bless, / Odd's fish!—must wet his whistle first; / And so from every cask they got, / Our king did to himself allot / At least a pot. / Sing ho, ho, ho! andhe, he, he! / That's the kind of king for me.
    • 1921, Norman Davey,The Pilgrim of a Smile, page247:
      "Well, what is your next tale?" said Sumner, a little brusquely. "He, he! he, he! . . . he, he!" chuckled the bottle, "the text tale I'm going to tell you in a very funny one. It will make you laugh. There's a lady in it—he, he!—a very comic affair."

Anagrams

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Aukan

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Cuniculus paca

Noun

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he

  1. paca(large South and Central American rodent)

References

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Breton

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Etymology

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CompareWelshei.

Determiner

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he (requires spirant mutation)

  1. her
    hezadher father

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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he f (pluralhes)

  1. he(fifth letter of various Semitic alphabets)

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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he

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofhaver

Classical Nahuatl

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Etymology

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A natural expression.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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he

  1. an expression of physical pain;ouch.

References

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  • Alonso de Molina (1571)Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, page22r

Danish

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Interjection

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he

  1. (onomatopoeia)Signifies a laugh, especially one that is slightly mischievous.

See also

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Dutch

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Interjection

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he

  1. Misspelling of.
  2. Misspelling of.

Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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he

  1. interjection used to attract someone's attention,hey
  2. interjection expressing irony

Derived terms

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See also

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Fasu

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Noun

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hẹorhȩ́(Fasu)

  1. water
  2. river
    he AiyotheRiver Aiyo
  3. lake
    he KutupuLake Kutubu
  4. liquid

Synonyms

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  • hi(Namumi)

References

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Finnish

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Finnic*hek, fromProto-Finno-Permic*sej. Cognates includeNorthern Samisii,Erzyaсынь(sïń). The word is inflected as plural, but there is no plural marker in the nominative, except in dialects (het). Seehän for more details on history of usage.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he

  1. (personal)they(plural, only of people)
  2. (respectful)he,she,one, (singular)they(of a singlehuman being, likehän)
  3. they(in indirect speech: referring to the subjects of the main clause, regardless of whether they are human beings or not, i.e.logophoric pronoun)
Usage notes
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  • In standard Finnish,he is practically never omitted, despite the verb showing both the person and the number (compare the usage ofhän).
Declension
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  • Irregular (inflectional stemhei-, as if in the plural). Thecomitative andinstructive forms don't exist; theabessive is hardly used.
  • In addition to the standard set of cases,he and other personal pronouns have a specificaccusative form,heidät.
Declension ofhe
noun casesingularplural
nominativehänhe
genitivehänenheidän
partitivehäntäheitä
accusativehänetheidät
inessivehänessäheissä
elativehänestäheistä
illativehäneenheihin
adessivehänelläheillä
ablativehäneltäheiltä
allativehänelleheille
essivehänenäheinä
translativehäneksiheiksi
abessivehänettäheittä
instructive
comitative
Synonyms
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  • (dialectal):het
  • (dialectal):hyö
  • (colloquial):ne
Derived terms
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Descendants
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See also

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Finnish personal pronouns
firstsecondthird
familiarpolite
singularminäsinäTehän
pluralmetehe

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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FromPhoenician𐤄(h) and/orBiblical Hebrewה.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhe(ː)/,[ˈhe̞(ː)]
  • Rhymes:-e
  • Hyphenation(key):he

Noun

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he

  1. he(fifth letter of the Hebrew and Phoenician scripts and the Northwest Semitic abjad)
Declension
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Inflection ofhe (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation)
nominativehehet
genitivehenheiden
heitten
partitivehetäheitä
illativehehenheihin
singularplural
nominativehehet
accusativenom.hehet
gen.hen
genitivehenheiden
heitten
partitivehetäheitä
inessivehessäheissä
elativehestäheistä
illativehehenheihin
adessivehelläheillä
ablativeheltäheiltä
allativehelleheille
essivehenäheinä
translativeheksiheiksi
abessivehettäheittä
instructivehein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofhe(Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeheniheni
accusativenom.heniheni
gen.heni
genitiveheniheideni
heitteni
partitivehetäniheitäni
inessivehessäniheissäni
elativehestäniheistäni
illativeheheniheihini
adessivehelläniheilläni
ablativeheltäniheiltäni
allativehelleniheilleni
essivehenäniheinäni
translativehekseniheikseni
abessivehettäniheittäni
instructive
comitativeheineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativehesihesi
accusativenom.hesihesi
gen.hesi
genitivehesiheidesi
heittesi
partitivehetäsiheitäsi
inessivehessäsiheissäsi
elativehestäsiheistäsi
illativehehesiheihisi
adessivehelläsiheilläsi
ablativeheltäsiheiltäsi
allativehellesiheillesi
essivehenäsiheinäsi
translativeheksesiheiksesi
abessivehettäsiheittäsi
instructive
comitativeheinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativehemmehemme
accusativenom.hemmehemme
gen.hemme
genitivehemmeheidemme
heittemme
partitivehetämmeheitämme
inessivehessämmeheissämme
elativehestämmeheistämme
illativehehemmeheihimme
adessivehellämmeheillämme
ablativeheltämmeheiltämme
allativehellemmeheillemme
essivehenämmeheinämme
translativeheksemmeheiksemme
abessivehettämmeheittämme
instructive
comitativeheinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativehennehenne
accusativenom.hennehenne
gen.henne
genitivehenneheidenne
heittenne
partitivehetänneheitänne
inessivehessänneheissänne
elativehestänneheistänne
illativehehenneheihinne
adessivehellänneheillänne
ablativeheltänneheiltänne
allativehellenneheillenne
essivehenänneheinänne
translativeheksenneheiksenne
abessivehettänneheittänne
instructive
comitativeheinenne

German Low German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Low German, fromOld Saxon, fromProto-West Germanic*hiʀ, fromProto-Germanic*hiz(this, this one).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he m (genitivesin,dative 1em,dative 2en,dative 3jüm,accusative 1em,accusative 2en)

  1. (in some dialects, including, Münsterland, Mecklenburgish-Western Pomeranian and Low Prussian, personal)he(third-person singular masculine pronoun)
    He ös to lat.(Low Prussian)
    He is too late.

Usage notes

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  • Which dative is employed depends on dialect, not on function.
  • Some dialects might consider any of the inflected forms obsolete.

Further reading

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  • G. Ungt,Twee Geschichten in Mönstersk Platt. Ollmanns Jans in de Friümde un Ollmanns Jans up de Reise, 1861. The text has dativeem and accusativeem anden, and on page 22 the author notes: "Hier und in vielen Fällen steht der Dativem statt des Accusativen (ihm statt ihn) nach der Bequemlichkeit, die sich diese Mundart erlaubt."(Here and in many other places stands the dativeem instead of the accusativeen ...)

Hadza

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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he

  1. tosay, totell
    Synonyms:î,hiyagga

Hawaiian

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Article

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he (indefinite)

  1. a,an
    he wahine au
    I ama woman
    he wahine kāna
    s/he hasa wife

Ido

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Etymology

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Fromh +‎-e.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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he (pluralbe-i)

  1. The name of theLatin script letterH/h.

See also

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Japanese

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Romanization

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he

  1. Thehiragana syllable(he) or thekatakana syllable(he) inHepburn romanization.

Kholosi

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Etymology

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Cognate withSindhiھِي(,this).

Pronoun

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he

  1. it(proximal)

References

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  • Eric Anonby, Hassan Mohebi Bahmani (2014) “Shipwrecked and Landlocked: Kholosi, an Indo-Aryan Language in South-west Iran”, inCahier de Studia Iranica xx[4], pages13-36

Kikuyu

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Etymology

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Hinde (1904) recordskuha as an equivalent of Englishgive in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing alsoSwahilikupa, etc. as its equivalents.[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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he (infinitivekũhe)

  1. togive

Derived terms

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(Proverbs)

Related terms

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(Nouns)

References

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  1. ^Hinde, Hildegarde (1904).Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 26–27. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lakota

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Particle

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he

  1. question-marking particle used by females in formal speech
    Mázaškaŋškaŋ tóna he?what time is it?

Usage notes

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Informally, both men and women use this question-marking particle. When speaking formally, however, only women use it. In a formal setting, men usehuwó,hwo, orhuŋwó.

Synonyms

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Mandarin

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Romanization

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he (he5 /he0,Zhuyin˙ㄏㄜ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of

he

  1. Nonstandard spelling of.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of.

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Maori

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Etymology

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Cognate withHawaiianhe

Article

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he

  1. a,an,some: indefinite article

See also

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  • te (for "the" in singular)
  • ngā (for "the" in plural)

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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FromOld English, fromProto-West Germanic*hiʀ, fromProto-Germanic*hiz(this, this one).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he (accusativehimorhine,genitivehisorhisen,possessive determinerhis)

  1. Third-person singular masculine pronoun:he
  2. it; used also of inanimate objects
  3. (impersonal)Third-person singular impersonal pronoun:one;you
Usage notes
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In addition to referring to male humans and animals, this pronoun was used for inanimate objects belonging to the masculine grammatical gender early in Middle English. As grammatical gender obsolesced, this pronoun continued to refer to inanimate objects.

Alternative forms
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Descendants
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See also
[edit]
Middle English personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitivepossessive
singular1st personI,ich,ikmemin
mi1
min
2nd personþouþeþin
þi1
þin
3rd personmhehim
hine2
himhishis
hisen
fsche,heohire
heo
hirehire
hires,hiren
nhithit
him2
his,hit
dual31st personwitunkunker
2nd personȝitincinker
plural1st personweus,ousoureoure
oures,ouren
2nd person4yeyowyouryour
youres,youren
3rd personinh.hehem
he2
hemherehere
heres,heren
bor.þeiþem,þeimþeirþeir
þeires,þeiren
1 Used preconsonantally or beforeh.
2 Early or dialectal.
3Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.

References

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Etymology 2

[edit]

FromOld Englishhīe,. Compareþei.

Pronoun

[edit]

he (accusativehemorhe,genitiveheresorheren,possessive determinerhere)

  1. Third-person plural nominative pronoun:they
  2. Third-person plural accusative pronoun:them
Alternative forms
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Descendants
[edit]
See also
[edit]
Middle English personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitivepossessive
singular1st personI,ich,ikmemin
mi1
min
2nd personþouþeþin
þi1
þin
3rd personmhehim
hine2
himhishis
hisen
fsche,heohire
heo
hirehire
hires,hiren
nhithit
him2
his,hit
dual31st personwitunkunker
2nd personȝitincinker
plural1st personweus,ousoureoure
oures,ouren
2nd person4yeyowyouryour
youres,youren
3rd personinh.hehem
he2
hemherehere
heres,heren
bor.þeiþem,þeimþeirþeir
þeires,þeiren
1 Used preconsonantally or beforeh.
2 Early or dialectal.
3Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd person singular.
References
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Etymology 3

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Pronoun

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he

  1. Alternative form ofheo(she)

Etymology 4

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Interjection

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he

  1. Alternative form ofhey(hey)

Etymology 5

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

he

  1. Alternative form ofheye(hedge)

Etymology 6

[edit]

Adjective

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he (comparativeher,superlativehest)

  1. Alternative form ofheigh(high)

Etymology 7

[edit]

Verb

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he (third-person singular simple presentheth,present participlehende,first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participlehed)

  1. Alternative form ofhyen(to go quickly)

Middle Low German

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Etymology

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FromOld Saxon.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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  1. (third person singular masculine nominative)he

Declension

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Middle Low German personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitive
singular1st personik (ek) (,mik,mek)mîn (mîner)
2nd person (,dik,dek)dîn (dîner)
3rd personm (,hie)ēne,en (ȫne,ȫn)ēme,em (ȫme,en)sîn (sîner)
nit (et)
f (,sie,sü̂)ēre,ēr (ērer,ȫrer)
plural1st person (,wie)uns (ûs,ös,ü̂sik)unser (ûser)
2nd person (,î) (jûwe,û,jük,gik)jûwer (ûwer)
3rd person (,sie)em,öm,jüm (en,ēnen,ȫnen)ēre,ēr (ērer,ȫrer)

For an explanation of the forms in bracketssee here.

North Frisian

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Pronoun

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he

  1. Alternative form ofhi

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Verb

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he

  1. (dialectal, Trøndelag dialect)alternative form ofhev(have, has)
    Ehe ei bok om føgla.He hann løst å kjøp ho?
    Ihave a book about birds. Does he want to buy it? (literally "does hehave desire to by her?")

Nǀuu

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he

  1. (Western)singularrelative pronoun;that,who,what
    ǂuusihe ǁqan
    flythat bites
    ʘookehe Griet si ǁx'oo ng ǃuu
    The woodthat Griet will chop in the veld.

Synonyms

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References

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  • Sands, Bonny & Jones, Kerry & Esau, Katrina & Collins, Chris & Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Job, Sylvanus & Miller, Amanda & Steyn, Betta & Zaanen, Menno & Namaseb, Levi & Berg, Dietloff & Mantzel, Dotty & Damarah, Willem & Snyman, Claudia & Wyk, David & Brugman, Johanna & Exter, Mats & Vaalbooi, Antjie & Westhuizen, Mietjie. (2022). Nǀuuki Namagowab Afrikaans English ǂXoakiǂxanisi/Mîdi di ǂKhanis/Woordeboek/Dictionary
  • Collins, C., & Namaseb, L. (2011). A Grammatical Sketch of N|uuki with Stories. Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.

Old English

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*hiʀ, fromProto-Germanic*hiz(this, this one).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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 m (accusativehine,genitivehis,dativehim)

  1. he
    • 10th century,The Wanderer[5]:
      Oft him ānhaga · āre gebīdeð,
      Metudes miltse, · þēah þe mōdċeariġ
      A loner oft waits a grace for himself,
      Creator's mercy, even ifhe is sorrowful
  2. it (when the thing being referred to is masculine)
  3. they (singular)(denotes someone of unknown gender)

Declension

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Old English personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitive
singularfirst person,mecmīn
second personþūþē,þecþēþīn
third personneuterhithimhis
masculinehine
femininehēohīehire
dualfirst personwitunc,uncituncuncer
second personġitinc,incitincincer
pluralfirst personūs,ūsiċūsūre,ūser
second personġēēow,ēowiċēowēower
third personhīehimheora

Descendants

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References

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Old Irish

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Pronoun

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he (emphatichesom)

  1. Alternative spelling ofé

Old Saxon

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*hiʀ, fromProto-Germanic*hiz.

Pronoun

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 m

  1. he

Declension

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Old Saxon personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitive
singular1st personik,me,mikmīn
2nd personthūthī,thikthīthīn
3rd
person
minaimuis
fsiusiairuira
nititis
dual1st personwitunkunkero,unka
2nd persongitinkinker,inka
plural1st person,weūs,unsikūsūser
2nd person,geeu,iu,iuueuwar,iuwer,iuwar,iuwero,iuwera
3rd
person
msiaimiro
fsia
nsiu

Descendants

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  • German Low German:he

Polish

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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he

  1. (Near Masovian, often repeated)used to directoxen tomove forward
    Coordinate terms:byś,,kse

Further reading

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  • Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “he”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, inSprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page372

Portuguese

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Verb

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he

  1. Obsolete spelling ofé.

Romanian

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Interjection

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he

  1. Alternative form ofhei

Scots

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishhe, fromOld English.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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he (third-person singular, masculine, nominative case; accusativehim,reflexivehimsel,possessivehis)

  1. he

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromArabicهَا(,behold!, lo!, look!).[1] Cognate toGalicianeis andPortugueseeis.

Adverb

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he

  1. (literary)hereis [with(suffixed)accusativeoraquíorahíorallí]
  2. (literary)behold(+aquí)
Usage notes
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  • Takes pronoun suffixes, e.g.heme(here I am), and is mostly used together withaquí,ahí,allí.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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he f (pluralhes)

  1. he; the Hebrew letterה

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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he

  1. inflection ofhaber:
    1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative
    3. second-personsingular voseoimperative

References

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  1. ^Joan Coromines,José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “he”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

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Swedish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /heː/

Etymology 1

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Related tohäva.

Verb

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he (presenther,preteritehedde,supinehett,imperativehe)

  1. (regional, colloquial, northern) toput
    Synonym:(Hälsingland region)häva
    He den på bordet
    Put it on the table
    Häv/He på stereon
    Put on the stereo(Hälsingland/further north)
Usage notes
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Not widely known to native Swedish speakers. Primarily used in certain regions ofNorrland in Sweden.

Conjugation
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Conjugation ofhe (weak)
activepassive
infinitivehehes
supinehetthetts
imperativehe
imper. plural1hen
presentpastpresentpast
indicativeherheddehesheddes
ind. plural1heheddehesheddes
subjunctive2heheddehesheddes
present participleheende
past participlehedd

1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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he n

  1. (regional, Northern Sweden, Ostrobothnia) it
Usage notes
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In Sweden, primarily used in the northern parts of norrland. In Finland, used in the northern part of Swedish-speaking Ostrobothnia.

See also

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Tagalog

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Interjection

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he! (Baybayin spellingᜑᜒ)

  1. Alternative form oftse

Etymology 2

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Noun

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he (Baybayin spellingᜑᜒ)(historical)

  1. Alternative spelling ofge

Anagrams

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Tokelauan

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Etymology

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FromProto-Nuclear Polynesian*se. Cognates includeHawaiianhe andMaorihe.

Pronunciation

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Article

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he

  1. Singular indefinite article;any,an

Derived terms

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See also

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Tokelauan articles
impersonal
singularplural
definitete
indefiniteheni
personal
nominalpronominal
simpleia
afteri/kiaa te
aftermaiia te

References

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  • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[7], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page304

Turkish

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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he (definite accusativeheyi,pluralheler)

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterH/h.

See also

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Etymology 2

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Noun

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he

  1. Letter of the Arabic alphabet:ه

Etymology 3

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Particle

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he

  1. Alternative form ofha

Interjection

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he

  1. Alternative form ofha

Yanomamö

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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he

  1. head

References

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  • Lizot, Jacques (2004)Diccionario enciclopédico de la lengua yãnomãmɨ[8] (in Spanish), Vicariato apostólico de Puerto Ayacucho,→ISBN

Yola

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Pronoun

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he

  1. Alternative form ofhea
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Co thou; Cohe.
      Quoth thou; Sayshe.
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number11, page88:
      W' vengem too hard,he zunk ee commane,
      With venom too hard,he sunk his bat-club,
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number12, page88:
      Licke a mope an a mile,he gazt ing a mize;
      Like a fool in a mill,he looked in amazement;
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number13, page90:
      He at nouth fade t'zey, llean vetch ee man,
      He that knows what to say, mischief fetch the man,
    • 1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page104:
      He zide hea'de help mee udh o' hoan
      He said he'd help me out of hand

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page31

Yoruba

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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he

  1. tocome across, tocome by
    Mo rí ẹ̀bùnhe, mo sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣí i.Icame across a gift and started to open it.
    • 1995?, “‘Níwọ̀n Bí A Ti Ní Iṣẹ́-òjíṣẹ́ Yìí, Àwa Kò Juwọ́sílẹ̀’”, inÀKÁ ÌWÉ ORÍ ÍŃTÁNẸ́Ẹ̀TÌ ti Watchtower[9]:
      Ìṣòro mìíràn tí mo dojúkọ, yàtọ̀ sí ti èdè, ni àníyàn léraléra pé kí àwọn ọlọ́pàá máhe mí.
      Another problem I faced, apart from the language, was the constant concern over beingpicked up by the police.
Usage notes
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  • often used in a serial verb construction with.

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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  1. (Ikalẹ)(transitive)Ikalẹ form of(tocook)
Usage notes
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  • he when followed by a direct object.
Derived terms
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