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harsan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From anonomatopoeia +-an(instantaneous verb-forming suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒrʃɒn]
  • Hyphenation:har‧san
  • Rhymes:-ɒn

Verb

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harsan

  1. (intransitive, literary) toblare,sound(to make a loud sound such as of a trumpet)
    Arra ébredtem, hogy kürtszóharsant.I woke up to the blare of a trumpet.
  2. (intransitive, rare, of a voice) toblare(to proclaim loudly sounding like the blare of a trumpet)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofharsan
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.harsanokharsanszharsanharsanunkharsantokharsannak
def.intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
pastindef.harsantamharsantálharsantharsantunkharsantatokharsantak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.harsanni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef.harsanékharsanálharsanaharsanánkharsanátokharsanának
def.
2nd obj
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.harsan vala,harsant vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.harsanandokharsanandaszharsanandharsanandunkharsanandotokharsanandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.harsannékharsannálharsannaharsannánkharsannátokharsannának
def.
2nd obj
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.harsant volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.harsanjakharsanj or
harsanjál
harsanjonharsanjunkharsanjatokharsanjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.harsant légyen
infinitiveharsanniharsannomharsannodharsanniaharsannunkharsannotokharsanniuk
other
forms
verbal nounpresent part.past part.future part.adverbial participlecausative
harsanásharsanóharsantharsanva (harsanván)
Potential conjugation ofharsan
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.harsanhatokharsanhatszharsanhatharsanhatunkharsanhattokharsanhatnak
def.intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
pastindef.harsanhattamharsanhattálharsanhatottharsanhattunkharsanhattatokharsanhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef.harsanhatékharsanhatálharsanhataharsanhatánkharsanhatátokharsanhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.harsanhat vala,harsanhatott vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.harsanhatandok
or harsanandhatok
harsanhatandasz
or harsanandhatsz
harsanhatand
or harsanandhat
harsanhatandunk
or harsanandhatunk
harsanhatandotok
or harsanandhattok
harsanhatandanak
or harsanandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.harsanhatnékharsanhatnálharsanhatnaharsanhatnánkharsanhatnátokharsanhatnának
def.
2nd obj
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.harsanhatott volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.harsanhassakharsanhass or
harsanhassál
harsanhassonharsanhassunkharsanhassatokharsanhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.harsanhatott légyen
infinitive(harsanhatni)(harsanhatnom)(harsanhatnod)(harsanhatnia)(harsanhatnunk)(harsanhatnotok)(harsanhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjectivenegative adjectiveadverbial participle
(harsanhatva /harsanhatván)

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^harsan in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.  (See alsoits 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • harsan in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=harsan&oldid=78776085"
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