hajahtaa
Inflection ofhajahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa,t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hajahdan | enhajahda | 1st sing. | olenhajahtanut | en olehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hajahdat | ethajahda | 2nd sing. | olethajahtanut | et olehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hajahtaa | eihajahda | 3rd sing. | onhajahtanut | ei olehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hajahdamme | emmehajahda | 1st plur. | olemmehajahtaneet | emme olehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hajahdatte | ettehajahda | 2nd plur. | olettehajahtaneet | ette olehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hajahtavat | eiväthajahda | 3rd plur. | ovathajahtaneet | eivät olehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hajahdetaan | eihajahdeta | passive | onhajahdettu | ei olehajahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hajahdin | enhajahtanut | 1st sing. | olinhajahtanut | en olluthajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hajahdit | ethajahtanut | 2nd sing. | olithajahtanut | et olluthajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hajahti | eihajahtanut | 3rd sing. | olihajahtanut | ei olluthajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hajahdimme | emmehajahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimmehajahtaneet | emme olleethajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hajahditte | ettehajahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olittehajahtaneet | ette olleethajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hajahtivat | eiväthajahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivathajahtaneet | eivät olleethajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hajahdettiin | eihajahdettu | passive | olihajahdettu | ei olluthajahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hajahtaisin | enhajahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisinhajahtanut | en olisihajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hajahtaisit | ethajahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisithajahtanut | et olisihajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hajahtaisi | eihajahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisihajahtanut | ei olisihajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hajahtaisimme | emmehajahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimmehajahtaneet | emme olisihajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hajahtaisitte | ettehajahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisittehajahtaneet | ette olisihajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hajahtaisivat | eiväthajahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivathajahtaneet | eivät olisihajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hajahdettaisiin | eihajahdettaisi | passive | olisihajahdettu | ei olisihajahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hajahda | älähajahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hajahtakoon | älköönhajahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoonhajahtanut | älköön olkohajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hajahtakaamme | älkäämmehajahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hajahtakaa | älkäähajahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hajahtakoot | älkööthajahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoothajahtaneet | älkööt olkohajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hajahdettakoon | älköönhajahdettako | passive | olkoonhajahdettu | älköön olkohajahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hajahtanen | enhajahtane | 1st sing. | lienenhajahtanut | en lienehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hajahtanet | ethajahtane | 2nd sing. | lienethajahtanut | et lienehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hajahtanee | eihajahtane | 3rd sing. | lieneehajahtanut | ei lienehajahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hajahtanemme | emmehajahtane | 1st plur. | lienemmehajahtaneet | emme lienehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hajahtanette | ettehajahtane | 2nd plur. | lienettehajahtaneet | ette lienehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hajahtanevat | eiväthajahtane | 3rd plur. | lieneväthajahtaneet | eivät lienehajahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hajahdettaneen | eihajahdettane | passive | lieneehajahdettu | ei lienehajahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hajahtaa | present | hajahtava | hajahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
| past | hajahtanut | hajahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hajahtaessa | hajahdettaessa | agent4 | hajahtama | ||||||||||||||||
| negative | hajahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hajahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hajahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hajahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hajahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hajahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hajahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hajahtaman | hajahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hajahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Fromhaju(“smell”) +-ahtaa. Akin toFinnishhajahtaa.
hajahtaa
Conjugation ofhajahtaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, t- gradation) | |||||
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Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hajahan | enhajaha | 1st singular | oonhajahtant,oonhajahtanut | en oohajahtant,en oohajahtanut |
2nd singular | hajahat | ethajaha | 2nd singular | oothajahtant,oothajahtanut | et oohajahtant,et oohajahtanut |
3rd singular | hajahtaa | eihajaha | 3rd singular | onohajahtant,onohajahtanut | ei oohajahtant,ei oohajahtanut |
1st plural | hajahamma | emmähajaha | 1st plural | oommahajahtanneet | emmä oohajahtanneet |
2nd plural | hajahatta | ettähajaha | 2nd plural | oottahajahtanneet | että oohajahtanneet |
3rd plural | hajahtaat1),hajahtavat2),hajahettaa | eväthajaha,eihajaheta | 3rd plural | ovathajahtanneet | evät oohajahtanneet,ei oohajahettu |
impersonal | hajahettaa | eihajaheta | impersonal | onohajahettu | ei oohajahettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hajahin | enhajahtant,enhajahtanut | 1st singular | olinhajahtant,olinhajahtanut | en olthajahtant,en olthajahtanut |
2nd singular | hajahit | ethajahtant,ethajahtanut | 2nd singular | olithajahtant,olithajahtanut | et olthajahtant,et olthajahtanut |
3rd singular | hajahti | eihajahtant,eihajahtanut | 3rd singular | olihajahtant,olihajahtanut | ei olthajahtant,ei olthajahtanut |
1st plural | hajahimma | emmähajahtanneet | 1st plural | olimmahajahtanneet | emmä olleethajahtanneet |
2nd plural | hajahitta | ettähajahtanneet | 2nd plural | olittahajahtanneet | että olleethajahtanneet |
3rd plural | hajahtiit1),hajahtivat2),hajahettii | eväthajahtanneet,eihajahettu | 3rd plural | olivathajahtanneet | evät olleethajahtanneet,ei olthajahettu |
impersonal | hajahettii | eihajahettu | impersonal | olihajahettu | ei olthajahettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hajahtaisin | enhajahtais | 1st singular | olisinhajahtant,olisinhajahtanut | en olishajahtant,en olishajahtanut |
2nd singular | hajahtaisit,hajahtaist1) | ethajahtais | 2nd singular | olisithajahtant,olisithajahtanut | et olishajahtant,et olishajahtanut |
3rd singular | hajahtais | eihajahtais | 3rd singular | olishajahtant,olishajahtanut | ei olishajahtant,ei olishajahtanut |
1st plural | hajahtaisimma | emmähajahtais | 1st plural | olisimmahajahtanneet | emmä olishajahtanneet |
2nd plural | hajahtaisitta | ettähajahtais | 2nd plural | olisittahajahtanneet | että olishajahtanneet |
3rd plural | hajahtaisiit1),hajahtaisivat2),hajahettais | eväthajahtais,eihajahettais | 3rd plural | olisivathajahtanneet | evät olishajahtanneet,ei olishajahettu |
impersonal | hajahettais | eihajahettais | impersonal | olishajahettu | ei olishajahettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | hajaha | elähajaha | 2nd singular | oohajahtant,oohajahtanut | elä oohajahtant,elä oohajahtanut |
3rd singular | hajahtakkoo | elkööhajahtako | 3rd singular | olkoohajahtant,olkoohajahtanut | elköö olkohajahtant,elköö olkohajahtanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | hajahtakkaa | elkäähajahtako | 2nd plural | olkaahajahtanneet | elkää olkohajahtanneet |
3rd plural | hajahtakkoot | elkööthajahtako,elkööhajahettako | 3rd plural | olkoothajahtanneet | elkööt olkohajahtanneet,elköö olkohajahettu |
impersonal | hajahettakoo | elkööhajahettako | impersonal | olkoohajahettu | elköö olkohajahettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | hajahtanen | enhajahtane | |||
2nd singular | hajahtanet | ethajahtane | |||
3rd singular | hajahtannoo | eihajahtane | |||
1st plural | hajahtanemma | emmähajahtane | |||
2nd plural | hajahtanetta | ettähajahtane | |||
3rd plural | hajahtannoot | eväthajahtane,eihajahettane | |||
impersonal | hajahettanoo | eihajahettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | hajahtaa | present | hajahtava | hajahettava | |
2nd | inessive | hajahtaes | past | hajahtant,hajahtanut | hajahettu |
instructive | hajahtaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (hajahtakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix-k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix-k (-ka?/-kä?) or-kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix-kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | hajahtammaa | |||
inessive | hajahtamas | ||||
elative | hajahtamast | ||||
abessive | hajahtamata | ||||
4th | nominative | hajahtamiin | |||
partitive | hajahtamista,hajahtamist |