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gwasgu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Welsh

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Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*wedsk-, fromProto-Indo-European*wedʰ-(to lead, thrust, urge, press). Cognate withIrishfáisc.
Synchronically derivable asgwasg(pressure) +‎-u.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gwasgu (first-person singular presentgwasgaf)

  1. topress, tosqueeze
  2. tocompress
  3. tobind, totie

Conjugation

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Conjugation (literary)
singularpluralimpersonal
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
present indicative/futuregwasgafgwesgigwasg,gwasgagwasgwngwesgwch, gwasgwchgwasgantgwesgir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional
gwasgwngwasgitgwasgaigwasgemgwasgechgwasgentgwesgid
preteritegwesgaisgwesgaistgwasgoddgwasgasomgwasgasochgwasgasantgwasgwyd
pluperfectgwasgaswngwasgasitgwasgasaigwasgasemgwasgasechgwasgasentgwasgasid,gwasgesid
present subjunctivegwasgwyfgwesgychgwasgogwasgomgwasgochgwasgontgwasger
imperativegwasg,gwasgagwasgedgwasgwngwesgwch, gwasgwchgwasgentgwasger
verbal noungwasgu
verbal adjectivesgwasgedig
gwasgadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms
singularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
futuregwasga i,
gwasgaf i
gwasgi digwasgith o/e/hi,
gwasgiff e/hi
gwasgwn nigwasgwch chigwasgan nhw
conditionalgwasgwn i,
gwasgswn i
gwasget ti,
gwasgset ti
gwasgai fo/fe/hi,
gwasgsai fo/fe/hi
gwasgen ni,
gwasgsen ni
gwasgech chi,
gwasgsech chi
gwasgen nhw,
gwasgsen nhw
preteritegwasgais i,
gwasges i
gwasgaist ti,
gwasgest ti
gwasgodd o/e/higwasgon nigwasgoch chigwasgon nhw
imperativegwasgagwasgwch

Note:All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

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  • cywasgu(to compress, to squeeze together)

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofgwasgu
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
gwasguwasgungwasguunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwasgu”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gwasgu&oldid=79353001"
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