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gape

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:gapę

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishgapen, fromOld Norsegapa(to gape) (compareSwedishgapa,Danishgabe), fromProto-Germanic*gapōną (descendantsMiddle Englishgeapen,Dutchgapen,Germangaffen), perhaps fromProto-Indo-European*ǵʰеh₂b-. Cognates includeRussianзяпа(zjapa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gape (third-person singular simple presentgapes,present participlegaping,simple past and past participlegaped)

  1. (intransitive) Toopen themouthwide, especiallyinvoluntarily, as in ayawn,anger, orsurprise.
    • 1723,Jonathan Swift,The Journal of a Modern Lady, 1810, Samuel Johnson,The Works of the English Poets, from Chaucer to Cowper, Volume 11,page 467,
      She stretches,gapes, unglues her eyes, / And asks if it be time to rise;
    • 1963,Margery Allingham, chapter IX, inThe China Governess: A Mystery, London:Chatto & Windus,→OCLC:
      Eustacegaped at him in amazement. When his urbanity dropped away from him, as now, he had an innocence of expression which was almost infantile. It was as if the world had never touched him at all.
  2. (intransitive) Tostare inwonder.
  3. (intransitive) To open wide; todisplay agap.
    • c.1591–1592 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, []”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act I, scene i]:
      May that groundgape, and swallow me alive, / Where I shall kneel to him who slew my father!
    • 1653,Henry More,An Antidote against Atheisme, or An Appeal to the Natural Faculties of the Minde of Man, whether There Be Not a God, London: [] Roger Daniel, [],→OCLC:
      Nor is he deterr'd from the belief of theperpetual flying of the Manucodiata, by thegaping of the feathers of her wings, (which seem thereby less fit to sustain her body) but further makes the narration probable by what he has observed in Kites hovering in the Aire, as he saith, for a whole hour together without any flapping of their wings or changing place.
    • a.1699,John Denham,Cato Major, Of Old Age: A Poem, published1710,page25:
      The hungry grave for her due tributegapes:
  4. (intransitive, of acat) To open the passage to thevomeronasal organ, analogous to theflehming in other animals.
  5. (pornography) To depict adilatedanal orvaginal cavity uponpenetrative sexual activity.

Translations

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to open the mouth wide
to stare in wonderment
to open wide

Noun

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An illustration showing the gape (maximum opening) of the mouth of acobra

gape (countable anduncountable,pluralgapes)

  1. (uncommon) An act of gaping; ayawn.
    • 1745, Richard Graves,Euphrosyne:
      Now a gen'ralgape goes round,
      And vapours cloud each sleepy head.
  2. Alargeopening.
  3. (uncountable) Adisease inpoultry caused bygapeworm in thewindpipe, asymptom of which is frequentgaping.
  4. The width of an opening.
  5. (zoology) The maximum opening of themouth (of a bird, fish, etc.) when it is open.

Translations

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a yawn

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Dutch

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Verb

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gape

  1. (dated or formal)singularpresentsubjunctive ofgapen

Anagrams

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Northern Sotho

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Adverb

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gape

  1. again

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsegapa.

Verb

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gape (imperativegap,present tensegaper,passivegapes,simple pastgapaorgapte,past participlegapaorgapt,present participlegapende)

  1. togape(of a mouth, hole, wound etc., be wide open)
    gap opp! - open wide!(e.g. at the dentist)

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsegapa.

Verb

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gape (present tensegaparorgaper,past tensegapaorgapte,past participlegapaorgapt,passive infinitivegapast,present participlegapande,imperativegap)

  1. togape(of a mouth, hole, wound etc., be wide open)

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gape&oldid=84051433"
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