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ganti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Breton

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Pronoun

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ganti

  1. third-personsingularfeminine ofgant

Garo

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Etymology

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Possibly related toBengaliঘণ্টা(ghonṭa)

Noun

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ganti

  1. bell

Ido

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Noun

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ganti

  1. plural ofganto

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromMalayganti.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ganti (pluralganti-ganti)

  1. deputy,vice
    Synonym:wakil
  2. replacement,substitute
    Synonym:pengganti
  3. compensation,indemnification
    Synonym:pampasan

Verb

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ganti (intransitive activeberganti,transitive activemengganti,passivediganti)

  1. (transitive) toreplace, tosubstitute
  2. tochange:
    1. (intransitive) to become something different
    2. (transitive) to make something into something else
    3. (transitive) toreplace
    4. (intransitive) to replace one'sclothing
    5. (transitive) to replace the clothing of (the one wearing it)
  3. (transitive) tocompensate

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ganti
rootganti
activepassiveimperative
colloquial
emphatic
jussive
reflective1ordinary
ordinary
activemenggantitergantidigantigantigantilah
locative
perfective causative / applicative2menggantikantergantikandigantikangantikangantikanlah
causative
activemempergantidipergantipergantipergantilah
locative
perfective causative / applicative2mempergantikandipergantikanpergantikanpergantikanlah

1 There is other form of reflective passive verb with affixation ofke- -an which not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation ofper-.
2 The-kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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ganti

  1. Romanization ofꦒꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ

Malay

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ganti

  1. toreplace
  2. tochange

Descendants

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Further reading

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*ganti, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ganti(to replace, return in kind). Cognate withMalayganti(to replace, change).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gantí (Baybayin spellingᜄᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)

  1. revenge;retaliation;reprisal
    Synonyms:pagganti,higanti,paghihiganti
  2. answer;response
    Synonyms:sagot,kasagutan,tugon,katugunan
  3. compensation;reward
    Synonym:gantimpala

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • ganti”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ganti”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ganti&oldid=84300696"
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