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gabear

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Galician

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Etymology

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FromSuevic[Term?] orGothic; ultimately, fromProto-West Germanic*gabulu(“fork”). Comparegabito(“long hook”).^[1]

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ɡaβeˈaɾ/

Verb

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gabear (first-person singular presentgabeo,first-person singular preteritegabeei,past participlegabeado)
gabear (first-person singular presentgabeio,first-person singular preteritegabeei,past participlegabeado,reintegrationist norm)

toscale, toclimb (using one's legs and arms)
Synonyms:empoleirar,agatuñar,rubir
(of a plant) toclimb

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofgabear

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el /ela /Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	gabear
Personal	gabear	gabeares	gabear	gabearmos	gabeardes	gabearen
Gerund
	gabeando
Past participle
Masculine	gabeado			gabeados
Feminine	gabeada			gabeadas
Indicative
Present	gabeo	gabeas	gabea	gabeamos	gabeades	gabean
Imperfect	gabeaba	gabeabas	gabeaba	gabeabamos	gabeabades	gabeaban
Preterite	gabeei	gabeaches	gabeou	gabeamos	gabeastes	gabearon
Pluperfect	gabeara	gabearas	gabeara	gabearamos	gabearades	gabearan
Future	gabearei	gabearás	gabeará	gabearemos	gabearedes	gabearán
Conditional	gabearía	gabearías	gabearía	gabeariamos	gabeariades	gabearían
Subjunctive
Present	gabee	gabees	gabee	gabeemos	gabeedes	gabeen
Imperfect	gabease	gabeases	gabease	gabeásemos	gabeásedes	gabeasen
Future	gabear	gabeares	gabear	gabearmos	gabeardes	gabearen
Imperative
Affirmative		gabea	gabee	gabeemos	gabeade	gabeen
Negative (non)		non gabees	non gabee	non gabeemos	non gabeedes	non gabeen

Reintegrated conjugation ofgabear (e may becomeei when stressed) (SeeAppendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti /tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	gabear
Personal	gabear	gabeares	gabear	gabearmos	gabeardes	gabearem
Gerund
	gabeando
Past participle
Masculine	gabeado			gabeados
Feminine	gabeada			gabeadas
Indicative
Present	gabeio,gabeo¹	gabeias,gabeas¹	gabeia,gabea¹	gabeamos	gabeades,gabeais	gabeiam,gabeam¹
Imperfect	gabeava	gabeavas	gabeava	gabeávamos	gabeávades,gabeáveis,gabeávais¹	gabeavam
Preterite	gabeei	gabeaste,gabeache¹	gabeou	gabeamos	gabeastes	gabeárom,gabearam
Pluperfect	gabeara	gabearas	gabeara	gabeáramos	gabeárades,gabeáreis,gabeárais¹	gabearam
Future	gabearei	gabearás	gabeará	gabearemos	gabearedes,gabeareis	gabearám,gabearão
Conditional	gabearia	gabearias	gabearia	gabearíamos	gabearíades,gabearíeis,gabearíais¹	gabeariam
Subjunctive
Present	gabeie,gabee¹	gabeies,gabees¹	gabeie,gabee¹	gabeemos	gabeedes,gabeeis	gabeiem,gabeem¹
Imperfect	gabeasse	gabeasses	gabeasse	gabeássemos	gabeássedes,gabeásseis	gabeassem
Future	gabear	gabeares	gabear	gabearmos	gabeardes	gabearem
Imperative
Affirmative		gabeia,gabea¹	gabeie,gabee¹	gabeemos	gabeade,gabeai	gabeiem,gabeem¹
Negative (nom)		nom gabeies,nom gabees¹	nom gabeie,nom gabee¹	nom gabeemos	nom gabeedes,nom gabeeis	nom gabeiem,nom gabeem¹

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

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References

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Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “gabear”, inDicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
“gabear”, inDicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña:Royal Galician Academy,2012–2025
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández,Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “gabear”, inTesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
“gabear” inDicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “gabear”, inTesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega,→ISSN

^Joan Coromines,José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “gavilán”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

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