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flora

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Flora,flóra,flóra-,andFlóra

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromLatinFlōra(goddess of flowers).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora (countable anduncountable,pluralflorasorfloraeorfloræ)

  1. Plants considered as agroup, especially those of a particularcountry,region,time, etc.
    • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster,The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.:Field Museum of Natural History,→ISBN, page viii:
      Thirdly, I continue to attempt to interdigitate the taxa in ourflora with taxa of the remainder of the world.
  2. Abook describing the plants of a country, region, time, etc.
    • 1999, J. G. Baker,Flora of Mauritius and the Seychelles:
      He intended to publish aflora of the island, and drafted out a synonymic catalogue, into which he inserted from time to time elaborate descriptions drawn up from living specimens of the species which he was able to procure.
    • 2000, Daniel R. Headrick,When Information Came of Age, page26:
      Nowhere was the victory of Linnaeanism more complete than in Britain. When William Hudson'sFlora Anglica, organized in the Linnaean manner, appeared in 1762, it displaced all previousfloras.
  3. Themicroorganisms thatinhabit some part of thebody.
    • 1920, Robert L. Tweed,A Study of the Effect of Milk Upon the BacterialFlora of the Intestinal Tract:
    • 1947, Adelaide Evangeline Evenson,The IntestinalFlora of Laboratory Animals and Its Modification by Diet and Drugs:
    • 1977, Betty H. K. Dee,The Aerobic BacterialFlora of the Intestinal Tract of Marine Fishes:
    • 1977, United States Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs,Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs, page191:
      The host effects upon theflora of both the small intestine and the large intestine must be examined.
    • 2003 December 11, Moselio Schaechter,Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology, Elsevier,→ISBN, page520:
      Approximately 3% of healthy adults harbor C. difficile in the intestinal tract.[] In contrast, theflora of the cecum is predominantly gram negative, with Bacteroides and Selenomonas being the major constituents.
    • 2013 March 31, Chetana Vaishnavi,Infections of the Gastrointestinal System, JP Medical Ltd,→ISBN, page 5:
      [] Lactobacillus, Pseudomonas, Bifidobacterium, Eubacterium, Peptococcus, Peptostreptococcus, Bacteroides and Spirochetes that characterize theflora of the large intestine.

Synonyms

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Hypernyms

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Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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plants considered as a group
a book describing the plants of a country etc.
the microorganisms that inhabit some part of the body

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinFlōra(goddess of flowers), fromflōs(blossom). First attested in the 20th century.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora f (uncountable)

  1. flora

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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FromLatinFlōra(Roman goddess of flowers).

Noun

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flora

  1. flora
    Synonym:(more common)nebatat

Declension

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Declension offlora
singularplural
nominativeflorafloralar
genitivefloranıñfloralarnıñ
dativeflorağafloralarğa
accusativefloranıfloralarnı
locativefloradafloralarda
ablativefloradanfloralardan

References

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  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002)Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[1], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN
  • flora”, inLuğatçıq (in Russian)

Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinflōra, fromFlōra.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora f (pluralflora's)

  1. flora(plant life, in particular the plant living or endemic in a certain area)
    Synonym:plantenwereld
  2. flora(plant book)
    Synonyms:floragids,plantenboek

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Esperanto

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Etymology

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Fromfloro +‎-a.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈflora/
  • Rhymes:-ora
  • Hyphenation: flo‧ra

Adjective

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flora (accusative singularfloran,pluralfloraj,accusative pluralflorajn)

  1. (botany)floral

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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FromDutchflora, fromLatinFlōra(goddess of flowers),flōs(blossom), fromProto-Italic*flōs, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰleh₃-s(flower, blossom), from*bʰleh₃-(to bloom).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈflora]
  • Hyphenation:flo‧ra

Noun

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flora (pluralflora-flora)

  1. flora:
    1. (botany) plants considered as a group, especially those of a particular country, region, time, etc.
    2. (botany) a book describing the plants of a country, region, time, etc.
    3. (microbiology) the microorganisms that inhabit some part of the body

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora f (pluralflore)

  1. flora

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Etymology

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FromLatinFlora, goddess of flowers.

Noun

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flora m (definite singularfloraen,indefinite pluralfloraer,definite pluralfloraene)

  1. (botany)flora

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Etymology

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FromLatinFlora, goddess of flowers.

Noun

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flora m (definite singularfloraen,indefinite pluralfloraerorfloraar,definite pluralfloraeneorfloraane)

  1. (botany)flora

References

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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flōra

  1. inflection offlōr:
    1. nominative/accusativeplural
    2. genitivesingular/plural
    3. dativesingular

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinFlōra.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora f

  1. flora(plants considered as a group)
    Synonyms:roślinność,szata roślinna
    Antonym:fauna

Declension

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Declension offlora
singular
nominativeflora
genitiveflory
dativeflorze
accusativeflorę
instrumentalflorą
locativeflorze
vocativefloro

Derived terms

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nouns

Further reading

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  • flora inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • flora in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • flora in PWN's encyclopedia

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinFlōra(goddess of flowers).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora f (pluralfloras)

  1. flora(plants of a region considered as a group)
  2. flora(the microorganisms that inhabit some part of the body)
    Flora intestinal.Gutflora.

Related terms

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Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /flôːra/
  • Hyphenation:flo‧ra

Noun

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flȏra f (Cyrillic spellingфло̑ра)

  1. flora

Declension

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Declension offlora
singularplural
nominativefloraflore
genitivefloreflora
dativefloriflorama
accusativefloruflore
vocativefloroflore
locativefloriflorama
instrumentalfloromflorama

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfloɾa/[ˈflo.ɾa]
  • Rhymes:-oɾa
  • Syllabification:flo‧ra

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinFlōra(Flora(goddess of flowers)).

Noun

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flora f (pluralfloras)

  1. flora

Etymology 2

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Verb

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flora

  1. inflection offlorar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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flora c

  1. flora (vegetation, book)
    Antonym:fauna

Declension

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Declension offlora
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteflorafloras
definitefloranflorans
pluralindefiniteflororflorors
definiteflorornaflorornas
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=flora&oldid=84315009"
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