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fiefdom

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Fromfief +‎-dom.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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fiefdom (countable anduncountable,pluralfiefdoms)

  1. (historical) Theestate controlled by afeudallord.
    Synonym:fief
    The duke'sfiefdom had been greatly expanded as a reward for his dutiful military service on behalf of the king.
    • 1989,Robert Shea,The Saracen[1], The Holy War:
      "If you wish to offer any of my vassalsfiefdoms or positions in your new kingdom, they have my leave to accept. I promised them that when they came with me."
  2. (by extension, chiefly derogatory) Anyorganization in thecontrol of adominant individual.
    • 2008, David Maraniss,First In His Class: A Biography Of Bill Clinton[2], Simon and Schuster,→ISBN:
      “[Bill Clinton] was just walking around, looking in all the offices, like he was surveying hisfiefdom. He had a big grin on his face.”
    • 2012 April 23, Angelique Chrisafis, “François Hollande on top but far right scores record result in French election”, inThe Guardian[3]:
      Hollande told cheering supporters in his ruralfiefdom of Corrèze in south-west France that he was best-placed to lead France towards change, saying the vote marked a "rejection" of Sarkozy and a "sanction" against his five years in office.
    • 2022 November 22, Dominic Rushe, “FTX was run as ‘personal fiefdom’ of Sam Bankman-Fried, court hears”, inThe Guardian[4]:
      Bankrupt cryptocurrency exchange FTX was run as the “personalfiefdom” of founder Sam Bankman-Fried, with one of the company’s units spending $300m on real estate in the Bahamas for the use of its executives, a court heard on Tuesday.

Translations

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estate controlled by a feudal lord
organization in the control of a dominant individual
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