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feall

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishfell(deceit, treachery),[2] fromProto-Celtic*welsos.

Noun

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feall m (genitive singularfill,nominative pluralfeallanna)

  1. deceit,treachery,bad faith
  2. let-down,failure
Declension
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Declension offeall (first declension)
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanfeallnafeallanna
genitiveanfhillnabhfeallanna
dativeleis anbhfeall
donfheall
leis nafeallanna

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Irishfellaid(act deceitfully), fromOld Irishfell.[3]

Verb

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feall (present analyticfeallann,future analyticfeallfaidh,verbal nounfealladh,past participlefeallta)

  1. (intransitive, withar) provefalse to,betray;fail;cheat
Conjugation
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conjugation offeall (first conjugation – A)
verbal nounfealladh
past participlefeallta
tensesingularpluralrelativeautonomous
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicative
presentfeallaimfeallann tú;
feallair
feallann sé, sífeallaimidfeallann sibhfeallann siad;
feallaid
afheallann; afheallas /
abhfeallann*
fealltar
pastd'fheall mé;d'fheallas /
fheall mé‡;fheallas
d'fheall tú;d'fheallais /
fheall tú;fheallais
d'fheall sé, sí /
fheall sé, sí‡
d'fheallamar;d'fheall muid /
fheallamar;fheall muid‡
d'fheall sibh;d'fheallabhair /
fheall sibh;
fheallabhair
d'fheall siad;d'fhealladar /
fheall siad;fhealladar
ad'fheall /
arfheall*
fealladh
past habituald'fheallainn /
fheallainn‡;bhfeallainn‡‡
d'fhealltá /
fhealltá‡;bhfealltᇇ
d'fhealladh sé, sí /
fhealladh sé, sí‡;bhfealladh sé, s퇇
d'fheallaimis;d'fhealladh muid /
fheallaimis;fhealladh muid‡;bhfeallaimis‡‡;bhfealladh muid‡‡
d'fhealladh sibh /
fhealladh sibh‡;bhfealladh sibh‡‡
d'fheallaidís;d'fhealladh siad /
fheallaidís;fhealladh siad‡;bhfeallaidís‡‡;bhfealladh siad‡‡
ad'fhealladh /
abhfealladh*
d'fhealltaí /
fhealltaí‡;bhfeallta퇇
futurefeallfaidh mé;
feallfad
feallfaidh tú;
feallfair
feallfaidh sé, sífeallfaimid;
feallfaidh muid
feallfaidh sibhfeallfaidh siad;
feallfaid
afheallfaidh; afheallfas /
abhfeallfaidh*
feallfar
conditionald'fheallfainn /fheallfainn‡;bhfeallfainn‡‡d'fheallfá /fheallfá‡;bhfeallfᇇd'fheallfadh sé, sí /fheallfadh sé, sí‡;bhfeallfadh sé, s퇇d'fheallfaimis;d'fheallfadh muid /fheallfaimis‡;fheallfadh muid‡;bhfeallfaimis‡‡;bhfeallfadh muid‡‡d'fheallfadh sibh /fheallfadh sibh‡;bhfeallfadh sibh‡‡d'fheallfaidís;d'fheallfadh siad /fheallfaidís‡;fheallfadh siad‡;bhfeallfaidís‡‡;bhfeallfadh siad‡‡ad'fheallfadh /
abhfeallfadh*
d'fheallfaí /fheallfaí‡;bhfeallfa퇇
subjunctive
presentgobhfealla mé;
gobhfeallad
gobhfealla tú;
gobhfeallair
gobhfealla sé, sígobhfeallaimid;
gobhfealla muid
gobhfealla sibhgobhfealla siad;
gobhfeallaid
gobhfealltar
pastbhfeallainnbhfealltábhfealladh sé, síbhfeallaimis;
bhfealladh muid
bhfealladh sibhbhfeallaidís;
bhfealladh siad
bhfealltaí
imperative
feallaimfeallfealladh sé, sífeallaimisfeallaigí;
feallaidh
feallaidísfealltar

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that triggereclipsis

Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Mutation

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Mutated forms offeall
radicallenitioneclipsis
feallfheallbhfeall

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906),A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press,§ 206, page79
  2. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 fell”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “fellaid”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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Middle English

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Noun

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feall

  1. alternative form offeal

Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /fæ͜ɑll/,[fæ͜ɑɫ]

Noun

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feall n

  1. alternative form offiell

Scottish Gaelic

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishfell(deceit, treachery),[1] fromProto-Celtic*welsos.

Noun

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feall f

  1. treachery,conspiracy,trickery,deceit,falsehood,guile
  2. treason
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Irishfellaid(act deceitfully), fromOld Irishfell.[2]

Verb

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feall (pastdh'fheall,futurefeallaidh,verbal nounfealladh)

  1. deceive,betray,imposeupon

Mutation

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Mutation offeall
radicallenition
feallfheall

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 fell”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “fellaid”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “feall”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
  • MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “feall”, inAn Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[2], Stirling,→ISBN
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