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f

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:բandAppendix:Variations of "f"

fU+0066,f
LATIN SMALL LETTER F
e
[U+0065]
Basic Lating
[U+0067]
Character variations

U+1DA0,ᶠ
MODIFIER LETTER SMALL F

[U+1D9F]
Phonetic Extensions Supplement
[U+1DA1]
𝆑U+1D191,𝆑
MUSICAL SYMBOL FORTE
𝆐
[U+1D190]
Musical Symbols𝆒
[U+1D192]
U+FF46,f
FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER F

[U+FF45]
Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
[U+FF47]
Languages (50)
Translingual • English
Azerbaijani • Basque • Catalan • Czech • Dutch • Esperanto • Estonian • Faroese • Finnish • French • Fula • Gothic • Hungarian • Icelandic • Ido • Indonesian • Irish • Isoko • Italian • Kankanaey • Kashubian • Latin • Latvian • Livonian • Malay • Maltese • North Frisian • Norwegian • Nupe • Old English • Polish • Portuguese • Romani • Romanian • Scottish Gaelic • Serbo-Croatian • Silesian • Skolt Sami • Slovak • Slovene • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Turkmen • Welsh • Yoruba • Zulu
Page categories

Translingual

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

Greek Ϝ, the source for Latin FModification of upper case Latin letterF, from GreekϜ(W,Digamma), fromPhœnician𐤅(W,waw), the ultimate source being probably Egyptian.

Letter

[edit]

f (upper caseF)

  1. The sixth letter of thebasic modern Latin alphabet.

See also

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Pronunciation of IPA [fa: afa:] with the sound[f]:(file)

Symbol

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

f

  1. (music)forte
  2. (IPA) avoicelesslabiodentalfricative.
  3. (superscript, IPA)[f]-fricatedrelease of a plosive (e.g.[pᶠ], sometimes implying anaffricate[p͜f]);[f]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic[f].
  4. (physics)frequency
  5. (optics)focal length
  6. (linguistics)feminine gender

Gallery

[edit]
  • Letter styles
  • Uppercase and lowercase versions of F, in normal and italic type
    Uppercase and lowercase versions ofF, in normal and italic type
  • Uppercase and lowercase F in Fraktur
    Uppercase and lowercaseF inFraktur

See also

[edit]

Other representations of F:

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚠ, which was replaced by Latin ‘f’
Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚠ, which was replaced by Latin ‘f’

Old English lower case letterf, from 7th century replacement by Latin lower casef of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter(f,fe).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Audio(US):(file)
Audio(UK):(file)
  • (phoneme):IPA(key): /f/
  • (letter name): Rhymes:-ɛf
  • SeeGuide to Pronunciation, §§ 178, 179, 188, 198, 230 in the 1913 Webster dictionary

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF,pluralfsorf's)

  1. The sixthletter of the Englishalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.
Usage notes
[edit]

eff as a verb.

Derived terms
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Number

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. Theordinal numbersixth, derived from thisletter of the Englishalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Abbreviations.

Symbol

[edit]

f

  1. (music)The name of the fourth tone of the model scale, or scale of C. F sharp (F♯) is a tone intermediate between F and G.
Derived terms
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

f

  1. (printing, abbreviation)Folio, paper and book size (10"-12.5" x 15"-20")
    Synonyms:F,fo
  2. (euphemistic)Abbreviation offuck.
    What thef do you think you're doing?
  3. (grammar)Abbreviation offeminine.
    Alternative form:f.
    Coordinate terms:m(masculine),n(neuter)
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
femininesee alsofeminine
See also
[edit]

Azerbaijani

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

flower case (upper caseF)

  1. The eighthletter of the Azerbaijanialphabet, calledfe and written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Basque

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The sixthletter of the Basquealphabet, calledefe and written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Catalan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The sixthletter of the Catalanalphabet, calledefa,efe, oref and written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Czech

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The eleventhletter of the Czechalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Dutch

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The sixthletter of the Dutchalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]
  • Previous letter:e
  • Next letter:g

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The seventhletter of the Esperantoalphabet, calledfo and written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Estonian

[edit]
EstonianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaet

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (lower case,upper caseF)

  1. The sixthletter of the Estonianalphabet, calledeff and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Used only in loanwords.

See also

[edit]

Faroese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Letter

[edit]

f (upper caseF)

  1. The seventhletter of the Faroesealphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

[edit]

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

    The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. Seethe Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, andf for information on the development of the glyph itself.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Letter

    [edit]

    f (lower case,upper caseF)

    1. The sixthletter of the Finnishalphabet, calledäf oref and written in theLatin script.
    Usage notes
    [edit]
    • Used only in loanwords.
    See also
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

      German musical notation.

      Noun

      [edit]

      f

      1. (music)F(note)
      Usage notes
      [edit]

      Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

      Declension
      [edit]
      Inflection off (Kotus type 10/koira)
      singularplural
      nominativeff:t
      genitivef:nf:ien
      partitivef:ääf:iä
      accusativef
      f:n
      f:t
      inessivef:ssäf:issä
      elativef:stäf:istä
      illativef:äänf:iin
      adessivef:lläf:illä
      ablativef:ltäf:iltä
      allativef:llef:ille
      essivef:näf:inä
      translativef:ksif:iksi
      abessivef:ttäf:ittä
      instructivef:in
      comitativef:ineen
      Derived terms
      [edit]
      compounds

      French

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Frenchalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      Fula

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. Aletter of the Fulaalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      See also

      [edit]

      Gothic

      [edit]

      Romanization

      [edit]

      f

      1. romanization of𐍆

      Hungarian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The eleventhletter of the Hungarianalphabet, calledeff and written in theLatin script.

      Declension

      [edit]
      Inflection (stem in-e-, front unrounded harmony)
      singularplural
      nominativeff-ek
      accusativef-etf-eket
      dativef-nekf-eknek
      instrumentalf-felf-ekkel
      causal-finalf-értf-ekért
      translativef-féf-ekké
      terminativef-igf-ekig
      essive-formalf-kéntf-ekként
      essive-modal
      inessivef-benf-ekben
      superessivef-enf-eken
      adessivef-nélf-eknél
      illativef-bef-ekbe
      sublativef-ref-ekre
      allativef-hezf-ekhez
      elativef-bőlf-ekből
      delativef-rőlf-ekről
      ablativef-tőlf-ektől
      non-attributive
      possessive – singular
      f-éf-eké
      non-attributive
      possessive – plural
      f-éif-ekéi
      Possessive forms off
      possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
      1st person sing.f-emf-jeim
      2nd person sing.f-edf-jeid
      3rd person sing.f-jef-jei
      1st person pluralf-ünkf-jeink
      2nd person pluralf-etekf-jeitek
      3rd person pluralf-jükf-jeik

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      See also

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • (speech sound, letter, abbreviation):f in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
      • (musical sound, its symbol, or its key or chord position):f in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
      • (interjection expressing pain):f in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
      • f in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024).

      Icelandic

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (letter name)IPA(key): /ɛfː/

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF)

      1. The eighthletter of the Icelandicalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Ido

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (context pronunciation)IPA(key): /f/
      • (letter name)IPA(key): /fe/

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Idoalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Indonesian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Indonesianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Irish

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Irishalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Isoko

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lowercase,uppercaseF)

      1. The eighthletter of the Isokoalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      References

      [edit]
      • E. O. Agbada et al,Vbuhrẹ Ụmụ́bọrá Isoko (Teach Yourself Isoko), first published 2008, revised edition 2017, page 8, 10
      • Onyerioma Isaac Itegolor,Isoko Wha Dooo...! Book 2 (Operation Speak Your Language), Revised Standard Edition (2015), page 1
      • Joe Okedi,Abidi Isoko Na Kpobi, 2020

      Italian

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f f orm (invariable,lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Italianalphabet, calledeffe and written in theLatin script.

      Kankanaey

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromTagalogf. Letter pronunciation is influenced byEnglishf.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (letter name)IPA(key): /ˈʔef/[ˈʔef]
        • IPA(key): (more native-sounding)/ˈʔep/[ˈʔep]
        • Rhymes:-ef,(more native-sounding)-ep
      • (phoneme)IPA(key): /f/[f]
        • IPA(key): (more native-sounding)/p/[p]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Kankanaeyalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      • Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016),Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography]‎[1] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog),→ISBN, pages10-11

      Kashubian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See theKashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, andf for development of the glyph itself.

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The tenthletter of the Kashubianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Latin

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. A letter in theLatin alphabet, representing the sound /f/

      See also

      [edit]

      Latvian

      [edit]
      LatvianWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedialv

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed byK. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in GermanFraktur, and sporadically inCyrillic.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]
      F

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The ninthletter of the Latvianalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      The letterF/f (likeH/h, andO/o representing [o], [oː] instead of [uə̯]) is found only in words of foreign origin (borrowings).

      See also

      [edit]

      Livonian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF)

      1. The tenthletter of the Livonianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Malay

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Malayalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Maltese

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /f/
      • IPA(key): /v/(per assimilation to a following voiced obstruent)

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Maltesealphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      North Frisian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. Aletter of the North Frisianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      Usage notes

      [edit]
      • For the alternation between ⟨f⟩ and ⟨w⟩, see this latter.

      See also

      [edit]

      Norwegian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (letter name):IPA(key): [ɛfː],[æfː]
      • (phoneme):IPA(key): [f],[fː]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upercaseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Norwegianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      In Norwegian runic inscriptions from 17-19 centuries this letter is usually written as.

      See also

      [edit]

      Nupe

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The seventhletter of the Nupealphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Old English

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f

      1. Aletter of the Old Englishalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      Polish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See thehistory of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, andf for development of the glyph itself.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF,lower case)

      1. The ninthletter of the Polishalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Portuguese

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Portuguesealphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Romani

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. (International Standard)The eighthletter of the Romanialphabet, written in theLatin script.
      2. (Pan-Vlax)The ninthletter of the Romanialphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Romanian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The eighthletter of the Romanianalphabet, calledef,fe, or and written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      f

      1. (text messaging)abbreviation offoarte(very, a lot)

      Scottish Gaelic

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The sixthletter of the Scottish Gaelicalphabet, written in theLatin script.It is preceded bye and followed byg. Its traditional name isfeàrna(alder).
      See also
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      f

      1. abbreviation offeasgar((in the) afternoon, post meridiem);pm,p.m.
        Antonyms:m,sa mhadainn

      Serbo-Croatian

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      • F(uppercase)

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (Cyrillic spellingф)

      1. The 10th letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded bye and followed byg.

      Preposition

      [edit]

      f (Cyrillic spellingф)

      1. (Kajkavian)in,at (location) [withlocative]
      2. (Kajkavian)to,into (direction)[withaccusative]
      3. (Kajkavian)on,in,at,during (time)[withaccusative]
      4. (Kajkavian)in,during (time)[withaccusative]

      Synonyms

      [edit]

      Silesian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See theSilesian language article on Wikipedia for more, andf for development of the glyph itself.

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (lower case,upper caseF)

      1. The eighthletter of the Silesianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Skolt Sami

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF)

      1. The eleventhletter of the Skolt Samialphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Slovak

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Letter

      [edit]

      f (upper caseF)

      1. The thirteenthletter of the Slovakalphabet, written in theLatin script.

      See also

      [edit]

      Slovene

      [edit]
      SloveneWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediasl

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      From Gaj's Latin alphabetf, fromCzech alphabetf, which is a modification of upper case Latin letterF, from GreekAncient Greek letterϜ(W,digamma), derived from thePhoenician letter𐤅(w,waw), from theEgyptian hieroglyph𓏲. Pronunciation asIPA(key): /fə/ is initial Slovene (phoneme plus a fill vowel) and the second pronunciation is probably taken fromGermanf.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • Phoneme
      • (Standard Slovene, tonal)IPA(key): /f/,[v],SNPT:/f/,[v]
      • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal)IPA(key): /f/,[v],SNPT:/f/,[v]

        Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

        • Letter name
        The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):
        tonal=ə̏, ȅnt=f
        Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

        • (Standard Slovene, tonal)IPA(key): [ˈfə̂],[ˈɛ̂f],SNPT:[fə̏],[ȅf]
        • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal)IPA(key): [ˈfə],[ˈɛf],SNPT:[fə̀],[èf],
          Audio:(file)
          ,
          Audio:(file)

          Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

          The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce-other does not use the parameter(s):
          lc=*fə̏ns=*fə̏uc=*fə̏ss=*fə̏vk=*fə̏pan=*fə̏car=*fə̏alp=*fə̀si=*fə̏
          Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

          Letter

          [edit]

          f (lower case,upper caseF)

          1. The seventhletter of the Slovenealphabet, written in theLatin script.
          2. The tenthletter of the Slovenealphabet (Resian), written in theLatin script.
          3. The seventhletter of the Slovenealphabet (Natisone Valley dialect), written in theLatin script.

          Symbol

          [edit]

          f

          1. (SNPT)Phonetictranscription of sound [f].

          Noun

          [edit]

          f inan

          1. The name of theLatin script letterF /f.
          2. (linguistics)The name of thephoneme/f/.
          Declension
          [edit]
          • First pronunciation
          First masculine declension (soft o-stem, inanimate) , -j- infix
          nom. sing.f
          gen. sing.f-ja
          singulardualplural
          nominative
          imenovȃlnik
          ff-jaf-ji
          genitive
          rodȋlnik
          f-jaf-jevf-jev
          dative
          dajȃlnik
          f-ju,f-jif-jemaf-jem
          accusative
          tožȋlnik
          ff-jaf-je
          locative
          mẹ̑stnik
          f-ju,f-jif-jihf-jih
          instrumental
          orọ̑dnik
          f-jemf-jemaf-ji
          (vocative)
          (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
          ff-jaf-ji
          • Second pronunciation
          First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate)
          nom. sing.f
          gen. sing.f-a
          singulardualplural
          nominative
          imenovȃlnik
          ff-af-i
          genitive
          rodȋlnik
          f-af-ovf-ov
          dative
          dajȃlnik
          f-u,f-if-omaf-om
          accusative
          tožȋlnik
          ff-af-e
          locative
          mẹ̑stnik
          f-u,f-if-ihf-ih
          instrumental
          orọ̑dnik
          f-omf-omaf-i
          (vocative)
          (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
          ff-af-i
          • More common when with a definite adjective
          Third masculine declension (no endings)
          nom. sing.f
          gen. sing.f
          singulardualplural
          nominative
          imenovȃlnik
          fff
          genitive
          rodȋlnik
          fff
          dative
          dajȃlnik
          fff
          accusative
          tožȋlnik
          fff
          locative
          mẹ̑stnik
          fff
          instrumental
          orọ̑dnik
          fff
          (vocative)
          (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
          fff
          • First pronunciation, dialectal, in common written language used till 19th century
          First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate) , -j- infix
          nom. sing.f
          gen. sing.f-ja
          singulardualplural
          nominative
          imenovȃlnik
          ff-jaf-ji
          genitive
          rodȋlnik
          f-jaf-jovf-jov
          dative
          dajȃlnik
          f-ju,f-jif-jomaf-jom
          accusative
          tožȋlnik
          ff-jaf-je
          locative
          mẹ̑stnik
          f-ju,f-jif-jihf-jih
          instrumental
          orọ̑dnik
          f-jomf-jomaf-ji
          (vocative)
          (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
          ff-jaf-ji

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          FromEnglishf, an abbreviation forfuck, fromMiddle English*fukken, probably fromProto-Germanic*fukkōną, fromProto-Indo-European*pewǵ-(to strike, punch, stab).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]
          The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):
          tonal=ȅnt=f
          Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

          • (Standard Slovene, tonal)IPA(key): [ˈɛ̂f],SNPT:[ȅf]
          • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal)IPA(key): [ˈɛf],SNPT:[èf],
            Audio:(file)

            Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

            Interjection

            [edit]

            f

            1. (slang, euphemistic, usually in phrasef you /f ju)fuck
              Synonyms:f*k,f**k,fak,fuck

            Noun

            [edit]

            f inan

            1. (slang, euphemistic, usually innominative case)fuck
              Synonyms:f*k,f**k,fak,fuck
              Ne vem kaj zaf je narobe z mano.
              I don't know what thef is wrong with me.
            Declension
            [edit]
            Third masculine declension (no endings)
            nom. sing.f
            gen. sing.f
            singulardualplural
            nominative
            imenovȃlnik
            fff
            genitive
            rodȋlnik
            fff
            dative
            dajȃlnik
            fff
            accusative
            tožȋlnik
            fff
            locative
            mẹ̑stnik
            fff
            instrumental
            orọ̑dnik
            fff
            (vocative)
            (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
            fff


            First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate)
            nom. sing.f
            gen. sing.f-a
            singulardualplural
            nominative
            imenovȃlnik
            ff-af-i
            genitive
            rodȋlnik
            f-af-evf-ev
            dative
            dajȃlnik
            f-u,f-if-emaf-em
            accusative
            tožȋlnik
            ff-af-e
            locative
            mẹ̑stnik
            f-u,f-if-ihf-ih
            instrumental
            orọ̑dnik
            f-emf-emaf-i
            (vocative)
            (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
            ff-af-i

            Etymology 3

            [edit]

            A dialectal variant ofv made by analogy tos/z in dialects where [w] turned into [v] and got its devoiced part, [f].

            Pronunciation

            [edit]
            • Noramlly
            The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):
            nt=f
            Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

              Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

              • Otside usual context
              The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce does not use the parameter(s):
              tonal=ə̏nt=f
              Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

              • (Standard Slovene, tonal)IPA(key): [ˈfə̂],SNPT:[fə̏]
              • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal)IPA(key): [ˈfə],SNPT:[fə̀],
                Audio:(file)

                Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

                The templateTemplate:sl-pronounce-other does not use the parameter(s):
                lc=*və̏ns=*və̏uc=*və̏ss=*və̏vk=*və̏pan=*və̏car=*və̏alp=*və̀si=*və̏
                Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

                Preposition

                [edit]

                f

                1. (dialectal, particularly eastern dialects, withaccusative)into,in
                  • 2020 July 24, “Dejo: Pa kdu je ta Branko?”, inRadio Odeon[2]:
                    I ko ne vrjameš več v njega, on še skus vrjamef tebe.
                    And when you don't believe in him anymore, he still believesin you.
                2. (dialectal, particularly eastern dialects, withlocative)in,at
                Usage notes
                [edit]

                This variant of prepositionv is used only before words that start with a devoiced consonant and binds to the syllable of the following word or geminates [f] if the following word starts with it.

                See also

                [edit]

                Further reading

                [edit]
                • f”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2025

                Spanish

                [edit]

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The sixthletter of the Spanishalphabet, calledef and written in theLatin script.

                Interjection

                [edit]

                f

                1. (colloquial)bad luck

                Swedish

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The sixthletter of the Swedishalphabet, written in theLatin script.

                See also

                [edit]

                Tagalog

                [edit]

                Etymology

                [edit]

                Borrowed fromSpanishf. Each pronunciation has a different source:

                • Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced byEnglish f.
                • Abecedario pronunciation is fromSpanish f.

                Pronunciation

                [edit]
                • (Standard Tagalog)
                  • IPA(key): /ˈʔef/[ˈʔɛf](letter name, Filipino alphabet)
                    • IPA(key): (with nativization)/ˈʔep/[ˈʔɛp̚](letter name, Filipino alphabet)
                    • Rhymes:-ef(letter name, Filipino alphabet),(with nativization)-ep(letter name, Filipino alphabet)
                  • IPA(key): /ˈʔefe/[ˈʔɛː.fɛ](letter name, Abecedario)
                    • IPA(key): (with nativization)/ˈʔepe/[ˈʔɛː.pɛ](letter name, Abecedario)
                    • Rhymes:-efe(letter name, Abecedario),(with nativization)-epe(letter name, Abecedario)
                  • IPA(key): /f/[f](phoneme)
                    • IPA(key): (with nativization)/p/[p](phoneme)

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The sixthletter of the Tagalogalphabet (theFilipino alphabet), calledef and written in theLatin script.
                2. (historical)The seventhletter of the Tagalogalphabet (theAbecedario), calledefe and written in theLatin script.

                Usage notes

                [edit]
                • This letter is mostly used only in Spanish-based spellings, proper nouns, or unadapted loanwords.
                • Some purists of Tagalog replacef in words withp.

                See also

                [edit]

                Further reading

                [edit]
                • f”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018.

                Turkish

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The seventhletter of the Turkishalphabet, calledfe and written in theLatin script.

                See also

                [edit]


                Turkmen

                [edit]

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (upper caseF)

                1. The seventhletter of the Turkmenalphabet, calledfe and written in theLatin script.

                See also

                [edit]

                Welsh

                [edit]

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The eighthletter of the Welshalphabet, calledèf and written in theLatin script.It is preceded bye and followed byff.

                See also

                [edit]

                Further reading

                [edit]
                • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “f”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

                Yoruba

                [edit]

                Pronunciation

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The sixthletter of the Yorubaalphabet, called and written in theLatin script.

                See also

                [edit]

                Zulu

                [edit]

                Letter

                [edit]

                f (lower case,upper caseF)

                1. The sixthletter of the Zulualphabet, written in theLatin script.

                See also

                [edit]
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