era
( international standards ) ISO 639-3 language code forEravallan . Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
era (plural eras
A time period of indeterminate length, generally more than oneyear .2012 January, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, inAmerican Scientist [2] 100 , number 1, archived fromthe original on4 April 2012 , page87 :In anera when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.
( geology ) geochronologic unit oftens tohundreds ofmillions ofyears ; asubdivision of aneon , andsubdivided intoperiods .( informal ) time period
Albanian:erë (sq) f mot (sq) Arabic:عَصْر (ar) m ( ʕaṣr ) ,عُصُور (ar) m pl ( ʕuṣūr ) ,زَمَان (ar) m ( zamān ) Armenian:դարաշրջան (hy) ( darašrǰan ) ,ժամանակաշրջան (hy) ( žamanakašrǰan ) Asturian:era (ast) f época (ast) f Azerbaijani:əsr (az) ,dövr (az) ,era zaman (az) Bashkir:дәүер ( dəwer ) ,заман ( zaman ) Belarusian:э́ра f ( éra ) ,эпо́ха f ( epóxa ) Bengali:যুগ (bn) ( jug ) ,কাল (bn) ( kal ) ,জমানা (bn) ( jomana ) Breton:amzervezh f hoalad m Bulgarian:е́ра (bg) f ( éra ) ,епо́ха (bg) f ( epóha ) Burmese:ခေတ် (my) ( hket ) ,ယုဂ် (my) ( yug ) Catalan:era (ca) f època (ca) f període (ca) m Chinese:Mandarin:時代 / 时代 (zh) ( shídài ) ,紀元 / 纪元 (zh) ( jìyuán ) Czech:éra (cs) f epocha f období (cs) n Danish:æra c Dutch:tijdperk (nl) n periode (nl) f era (nl) m tijdrekening (nl) f Egyptian: (rk Esperanto:erao Estonian:ajastu (et) Finnish:aikakausi (fi) ,ajanjakso (fi) ,aika (fi) French:ère (fr) f période (fr) f époque (fr) f Galician:era (gl) f época (gl) f Georgian:დრო (ka) ( dro ) ,ერა ( era ) German:Ära (de) f Epoche (de) f Greek:περίοδος (el) f ( períodos ) ,εποχή (el) f ( epochí ) Hebrew:עידן \ עִדָּן (he) m ( idán ) ,תְּקוּפָה (he) f ( tkufá ) Hindi:युग (hi) m ( yug ) ,अनुयुग m ( anuyug ) ,ज़माना m ( zamānā ) ,काल (hi) m ( kāl ) Hungarian:kor (hu) ,korszak (hu) ,éra (hu) Ido:ero (io) Indonesian:era (id) ,masa (id) ,jaman (id) ,periode (id) Italian:era (it) f epoca (it) f Japanese:時代 (ja) ( じだい, jidai ) ,紀元 (ja) ( きげん, kigen ) Kabuverdianu:idadi Kazakh:дәуір ( däuır ) ,заман ( zaman ) Khmer:សម័យ (km) ( saʼmay ) ,កាល (km) ( kaal ) ,យុគ (km) ( yuk ) Korean:시대(時代) (ko) ( sidae ) ,기원(紀元) (ko) ( giwon ) Kurdish:Northern Kurdish:dewr (ku) ,zeman (ku) Kyrgyz:доор (ky) ( door ) ,эра ( era ) ,заман (ky) ( zaman ) Lao:ຍຸກ ( nyuk ) ,ສະໃໝ ( sa mai ) ,ສໄມ ( sa mai ) Latin:aetas (la) f Latvian:ēra f laikmets m Lithuanian:era (lt) f Macedonian:ера f ( era ) Malay:masa (ms) ,zaman (ms) ,tarikh (ms) Marathi:काळ m ( kāḷ ) ,युग n ( yug ) Mongolian:Cyrillic:цаг (mn) ( cag ) ,үе (mn) ( üje ) ,эрин үе ( erin üje ) Norwegian:Bokmål:æra (no) m tidsalder m epoke (no) m tidsepoke m Nynorsk:æra m tidsalder m epoke m tidsepoke m Pashto:دوره (ps) f ( dawrá ) ,عصر (ps) m ( asᶕr ) ,زمانه (ps) f ( zamāná, zəmāná ) Persian:Iranian Persian:عَصْر ( asr ) ,دُوْرِه ( dowre ) ,زَمان ( zamân ) ,زَمانِه ( zamâne ) Polish:era (pl) f Portuguese:era (pt) f época (pt) f Romanian:eră (ro) f epocă (ro) f perioadă (ro) f Russian:э́ра (ru) f ( éra ) ,эпо́ха (ru) f ( epóxa ) Sanskrit:युग (sa) n ( yuga ) Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:е́ра f Roman:éra (sh) f Slovak:obdobie n éra (sk) f epocha (sk) f Slovene:era f Spanish:época (es) f era (es) f período (es) m evo (es) m ( poetic ) Swedish:era (sv) c tidevarv (sv) n Tagalog:higtion Tajik:давр ( davr ) ,давра ( davra ) ,аср ( asr ) ,замон (tg) ( zamon ) ,замона ( zamona ) Tatar:заман (tt) ( zaman ) ,дәвер (tt) ( däwer ) Telugu:శకం (te) ( śakaṁ ) ,యుగం (te) ( yugaṁ ) Thai:สมัย (th) ( sà-mǎi ) ,กาล (th) ( gaan ) ,ยุค (th) ( yúk ) Turkish:çağ (tr) ,devir (tr) ,asır (tr) Turkmen:döwür zaman (tk) Udmurt:вапум ( vapum ) Ukrainian:е́ра (uk) f ( éra ) ,епо́ха (uk) f ( epóxa ) Urdu:زَمانَہ m ( zamāna ) دَور m ( daur ) ,عَصْر m ( 'asr ) ,زَمان m ( zamān ) Uyghur:دەۋر ( dewr ) Uzbek:davr (uz) ,era (uz) ,epoxa (uz) ,asr (uz) ,zamon (uz) Vietnamese:thời đại (vi) (時代 kỉ nguyên (vi) (紀元 Zazaki:dem (diq) ,dewr (diq)
'ear Åre ear Rea rea EAR REA aer- A.R.E. ReA ARE aër- Are Aer are Rae era
definite nominative singular oferë FromLate Latin aera
IPA (key ) : /ˈeɾa/ [ˈe.ɾa] Rhymes:-eɾa Syllabification:e‧ra era f plural eres
era ( time period ) Synonyms: dómina época Borrowed fromRussian э́ра ( éra ) , ultimately fromLate Latin aera
era (definite accusative eranı plural eralar
era yeni eraya qədəm qoymaq to enter a newera eramızdan əvvəl before the commonera (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .) .
era inan
manner Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
era f plural eres
era ( time period ) Synonym: època Inherited fromLatin ārea ( “ open space; threshing floor ” ) . Compare the borrowed doubletàrea
era f plural eres
small section of arable land destined for cultivation See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.
era
first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofésser “era ”, inDiccionari de la llengua catalana Dictionary of the Catalan Language Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan:Institut d'Estudis Catalans ], April 2007 “era ”, inGran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana ,Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana ,2025 “era” inDiccionari normatiu valencià ,Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua .“era” inDiccionari català-valencià-balear , Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.era
( intransitive ) say Inherited fromProto-Muskogean *θali
era
his/herback Possessive inflection ofera (inalienable)
J. B. Martin; M. McKane Mauldrin (2004 ),A dictionary of Creek/Muscogee , University of Nebraska Press,→ISBN 31 J. B. Martin (2011 ),A grammar of Creek (Muscogee) , University of Nebraska Press,→ISBN 134 Borrowed fromLatin aera
era f plural era's nodiminutive )
era age ,epoch Synonyms: eeuw tijdperk ( dated ) era calendar Synonym: jaartelling era (accusative singular eran plural eraj accusative plural erajn
adjective form ofero ( “ bit, piece ” ) era
first-person singular imperfect indicative ofsel ( “ to be ” ) third-person singular imperfect indicative ofsel ( “ to be ” ) 2000 Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala , Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme IV, Chapter 1: Non Diptongación da “E” i a “O” en Nossa Fala:Tampocuera normal en o leonés antiguu, según os estudius dos escritus i textus estudiaus, por ejemplu por Menéndez Pidal, quen tamén viñu i estudió o mañegu. Neitherwas it normal in Old Leonese, according to studies of the writings and the texts studied, by Menéndez Pidal for example, who also came and studied Mañego. era
first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser Borrowed fromDutch era Latin aera
era (plural era -era
era age ,epoch Borrowed fromHitu [Term?]
era (plural era -era
sagodreg era (plural eras
era era
optional irregular past tense form ofesser ("to be") Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
era f plural ere
age ,epoch ,period Synonyms: epoca età ( geology ) era Inherited fromLatin erat
era
third-person singular imperfect indicative ofessere FromLatin eram
era
( obsolete ) alternative form ofero ,first-person singular imperfect indicative ofessere 1300s–1310s Dante Alighieri , “Canto I ”, inInferno Hell 10–12 ; republished asGiorgio Petrocchi , editor,La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate nd revised edition, Florence:publ. Le Lettere ,1994 :Io non soben ridir com’i’ v’intrai , ¶ tant’era pien disonno a quel punto ¶ che laverace viaabbandonai . I cannot well repeat how there I entered, ¶ So fullwas I of slumber at the moment ¶ In which I had abandoned the true way. era (Hebrew spelling אירה
first-person singular imperfect indicative ofser third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser era f genitive erae masculine erus first declension
mistress (of a house, with respect to the servants)First-declension noun.
era
and ,and then ( only used for occurrences in chronological order ) also ,too besides J. D., Chesswas (1967 ),The Essentials of Luganda , 4th edition, Nairobi: Oxford University Press, page95 Snoxall, R. A. (1967 ),Luganda-English Dictionary - with an Introduction on the Tonal System , United Kingdom:Oxford University Press ,→ISBN 59 Murphy, John D. (1972 ),Luganda-English Dictionary , United States:The Catholic University of America Press ,→ISBN 71 IPA (key ) : /ˈeɾa/ [ˈe.ɾɐ] Rhymes:-eɾa Syllabification:e‧ra era
first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser Inherited fromOld Tupi era
era (IIf class pluriform plural era-itá absolute era R1 rera R2 sera
name era rupíin thename of Avila, Marcel Twardowsky (2021 ), “era ”, inProposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal →DOI pages300–301 era
( archaic or dialectal ) plural present ofvera era f
feminine singular ofeth era
( Gascony ) she FromProto-West Germanic *aiʀu Proto-Germanic *aizō
ēra f
honour dignity Declension ofēra
“ēra ”, inOudnederlands Woordenboek ,2012 era
imperative singular oferian FromProto-West Germanic *aiʀu Proto-Germanic *aizō Old English ār Old Norse eir
ēra f
honour renown respect Henry Frowde,An Old High German Primer Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer with grammar, notes and glossary, Second Edition FromProto-West Germanic *aiʀu Proto-Germanic *aizō Old English ār Old Norse eir
ēra f
honour renown glory Inherited fromProto-Tupi-Guarani *teT Proto-Tupian *jeT [ 1]
Cognate withGuaraní téra
era (possessable IIa class pluriform absolute tera R1 rera R2 sera
name ^ Nikulin, Andrey (2020 ),Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study [1] Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956 ),Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts [3] Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013 ), “era ”, inDicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil →ISBN page109 , column 1Internationalism ; compareEnglish era French ère German Ära Late Latin aera
era f
era era inWielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PANera in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
era f plural eras
era ( time period of indeterminate length, generally more than one year ) Synonym: época ( archaeology ) age ( period of human prehistory ) Synonym: idade ( geology ) era ( unit of time, smaller than aeons and greater than periods ) era
first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser FromProto-Nuclear Polynesian *e-la Tuamotuan era Maori ērā
IPA (key ) : /ˈe.ɾa/ Hyphenation:e‧ra era
that Te vakaera . ―That canoe.Rapa Nui demonstratives neutral proximal medial distal demonstrative determiners tū hū 1) nei nī 2) nā rā postnuclear demonstratives — nei ena era demonstrative pronouns ira nei nā rā demonstrative locationals — nei nā rā
Veronica Du Feu (1996 ),Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge,→ISBN 145 Paulus Kieviet (2017 ),A grammar of Rapa Nui [4] →ISBN 194 era
third-person singular imperfect indicative offi was (being )el era pierdut he was lost el era sarcastic he was being sarcastic era f
definite nominative / accusative singular oferă -êra (infinitive kwêra perfective -êze )
bewhite bepure , beinnocent beholy beripe Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
IPA (key ) : /ěːra/ Hyphenation:e‧ra éra f Cyrillic spelling е́ра
era IPA (key ) : /ˈeɾa/ [ˈe.ɾa] Rhymes:-eɾa Syllabification:e‧ra See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.
era
first / third-person singular imperfect indicative ofser Borrowed fromLate Latin aera
era f plural eras
era age la NuevaEra ―NewAge ( geology ) era Inherited fromLatin ārea área
era f plural eras
threshing floor tipple IPA (key ) : /eːra/ Hyphenation:e‧ra FromOld Norse yðr yðar Proto-Germanic *izwiz
era (singular form er
( possessive ) your ,yours (possessed by the multiple individuals addressed, of multiple things)Är det härera spelkulor Are theseyour marbles, boys? you (only in this use:)Era jävla idioter!You bloody idiots!Era små fan!You little bastards!Swedish personal pronouns Number Person nominative oblique possessive common neuter plural singular first — jag mig mej 3 min mitt mina second — du dig dej 3 din ditt dina third masculine (person)han honom han 2 ,en 5 hans feminine (person)hon henne na 5 hennes gender-neutral (person)1 hen hen henom 7 hens common (noun)den den dess neuter (noun)det det dess indefinite man or en 4 en ens reflexive — sig sej 3 sin sitt sina plural first — vi oss vår våran 2 vårt vårat 2 våra second — ni er er eran 2 ,ers 6 ert erat 2 era archaic I eder eder eders 6 edert edra third — de dom 3 dem dom 3 deras reflexive — sig sej 3 sin sitt sina
1 Neologism. Usage has increased since 2010, though it remains limited.
2 Informal
4 Dialectal, also used lately as an alternative toman , to avoid association to the male gender.
5 Informal, somewhat dialectal
6 Formal address
FromLatin aera
era c
era era
water ira Weirate and Deirate dialects )Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-jéda ( “ to shine ” ) , potentially fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *jel- ( “ to shine, to be white ” ) .
-era (infinitive okwera ( intransitive )
to bewhite ; to become white to be or becomeclean Synonym: -ecumi ( adjective ) ( chiefly of millet and other crops ) ripe Synonym: ( chiefly of fruits ) -enga to be or becomeholy EkitabuEkirukwera theHoly Bible Conjugation of-era infinitives affirmative okwera negative okuteera imperatives affirmative yera negative (see second-person negative subjunctive forms ) tense polarity basic forms relative forms1 present habitual affirmative negative subject concord + -te present continuous affirmative subject concord + -rukw negative subject concord + -ta rukw present continuative affirmative subject concord + -ruku kyay negative subject concord + -ta kyay virtual present affirmative negative subject concord + -ta ay present perfect affirmative negative subject concord + -te ezire near perfective affirmative negative subject concord + -ta ke ezire near past affirmative negative subject concord + -te ezire ge remote past affirmative subject concord + -ay ezire negative subject concord + -ta ray ezire experiential perfective affirmative negative subject concord + -ta ke ga cessative perfective affirmative past habitual affirmative negative subject concord + -ta ay ga near future affirmative negative subject concord + -t aay e remote future affirmative negative subject concord + -ta ly future habitual affirmative negative subject concord + -t aay e ge subjunctive affirmative negative — subjunctive habitual affirmative hypothetical affirmative negative subject concord + -t aakw conditional affirmative negative subject concord +-t aakw ezire
1 The forms in this column are reduced relative forms; full relative forms require an augment before the subject concord.
Kaji, Shigeki (2007 ),A Rutooro Vocabulary [5] →ISBN 
