engin (pluralengins)
Inherited fromMiddle Frenchengin m, fromOld Frenchengin m, fromLatiningenium n.
engin
engin
enginoblique singular, m (oblique pluralengins,nominative singularengins,nominative pluralengin)
Inherited fromOttoman Turkishانگین(engin), from the verbاینمك(enmek,“to fall down”), whence alsoTurkishinmek.
engin
| present tense | ||
|---|---|---|
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben(I am) | enginim | engin miyim? |
| sen(you are) | enginsin | engin misin? |
| o(he/she/it is) | engin / engindir | engin mi? |
| biz(we are) | enginiz | engin miyiz? |
| siz(you are) | enginsiniz | engin misiniz? |
| onlar(they are) | engin(ler) | engin(ler) mi? |
| past tense | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben(I was) | engindim | engin miydim? |
| sen(you were) | engindin | engin miydin? |
| o(he/she/it was) | engindi | engin miydi? |
| biz(we were) | engindik | engin miydik? |
| siz(you were) | engindiniz | engin miydiniz? |
| onlar(they were) | engindiler | engin miydiler? |
| indirect past | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben(I was) | enginmişim | engin miymişim? |
| sen(you were) | enginmişsin | engin miymişsin? |
| o(he/she/it was) | enginmiş | engin miymiş? |
| biz(we were) | enginmişiz | engin miymişiz? |
| siz(you were) | enginmişsiniz | engin miymişsiniz? |
| onlar(they were) | enginmişler | engin miymişler? |
| conditional | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben(if I) | enginsem | engin miysem? |
| sen(if you) | enginsen | engin miysen? |
| o(if he/she/it) | enginse | engin miyse? |
| biz(if we) | enginsek | engin miysek? |
| siz(if you) | enginseniz | engin miyseniz? |
| onlar(if they) | enginseler | engin miyseler? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form ofdeğil.
engin (definite accusativeengini,pluralenginler)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | engin | enginler |
| definite accusative | engini | enginleri |
| dative | engine | enginlere |
| locative | enginde | enginlerde |
| ablative | enginden | enginlerden |
| genitive | enginin | enginlerin |