FromOld Cornishelin, fromProto-Brythonic*ölin, fromProto-Celtic*olīnā(“elbow; angle”), fromProto-Indo-European*Heh₃l-(“to bend”). Cognate withWelshelin,Bretonilin,Scottish Gaelicuileann,Irishuillinn; non-Celtic cognates includeLatinulna,Ancient Greekὠλένη(ōlénē).
elin m (dualdewelin,pluralelinyow)
elää(“to live”) +-in(instrumental suffix).Coined by Finnish folklorist and linguistDaniel Europaeus in 1853.
elin
| Inflection ofelin (Kotus type 33/kytkin, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | elin | elimet | |
| genitive | elimen | elimien elinten | |
| partitive | elintä | elimiä | |
| illative | elimeen | elimiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | elin | elimet | |
| accusative | nom. | elin | elimet |
| gen. | elimen | ||
| genitive | elimen | elimien elinten | |
| partitive | elintä | elimiä | |
| inessive | elimessä | elimissä | |
| elative | elimestä | elimistä | |
| illative | elimeen | elimiin | |
| adessive | elimellä | elimillä | |
| ablative | elimeltä | elimiltä | |
| allative | elimelle | elimille | |
| essive | elimenä | eliminä | |
| translative | elimeksi | elimiksi | |
| abessive | elimettä | elimittä | |
| instructive | — | elimin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
elin
elin m orn (feminine singularelină,masculine pluralelini,feminine and neuter pluraleline)
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative | indefinite | elin | elină | elini | eline | |||
| definite | elinul | elina | elinii | elinele | ||||
| genitive- dative | indefinite | elin | eline | elini | eline | |||
| definite | elinului | elinei | elinilor | elinelor | ||||
elin
FromMiddle Welshelin, fromOld Welshelin,Proto-Brythonic*ölin, fromProto-Celtic*olīnā(“elbow; angle”), fromProto-Indo-European*Heh₃l-(“to bend”).
Cognate withCornishelin,Bretonilin,Scottish Gaelicuileann,Irishuillinn; non-Celtic cognates includeOld Englisheln(bōga),Latinulna,Ancient Greekὠλένη(ōlénē).
elin f (pluralelinoeddorelinau)
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| elin | unchanged | unchanged | helin |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.