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eleven

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglisheleven.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eleven

  1. (international standards)NATO,ICAO,ITU &IMOradiotelephony code for11, used only witho'clock to indicate direction.

English

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English numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:eleven
   Ordinal:eleventh
   Abbreviated ordinal:11th
   Adverbial:eleventimes
   Multiplier:elevenfold
   Latinate multiplier:undecuple
   Germanic collective:elevensome
   Greek or Latinate collective:hendecad
   Greek collective prefix:hendeca-
   Latinate collective prefix:undeca-
   Fractional:eleventh
   Number of musicians:undecet
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishelleven,enleven,eleven, fromOld Englishendleofan; fromProto-Germanic*ainalif(“one left”) (i.e., one left over after having already counted to ten), a compound of*ainaz and*-lif, fromProto-Indo-European*leyp-(“leave, remain”). CompareWest Frisianalve,Low Germanölven,Dutchelf,Germanelf,Icelandicellefu,Danish andNorwegianelleve.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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eleven

  1. Thecardinal number occurring afterten and beforetwelve. Represented as11 in Arabic digits.
    • 1973, Jane Roberts,The education of Oversoul Seven, page 8:
      It was a thunderstormy morning,eleven o'clock, with great dashes of rain pounding against the windows.
    • 2011, Helen Bailey,Knowing Me, Knowing You:
      I know most girls say that they've known their bezzies since they started primary school together, bonding over handmade Mother's Day cards or a hatred of the egg-and-spoon race, but I've only known Taryn since I waseleven[…]
    • 2014,Terry Pratchett,A Slip of the Keyboard, page169:
      It was also a work of fiction in which another work of fiction (Gulliver's Travels) was real; that Chinese box of an idea is wonderful to discover when you'reeleven.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve

See also

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Noun

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eleven (pluralelevens)

  1. (cricket) Acricketteam of elevenplayers. Hencefirst eleven - the team of best cricket players (at a school),second eleven - the "B" team, etc.
  2. (soccer, American football) Afootball team of eleven players; thestarting lineup.
    • 1926, J. Conoboy, “Walter Achiu: Chinese-Hawaiian Athlete Will Be Leader of Flyers On Cinder Path This Year”, inThe Dayton Herald‎[1], page21:
      Sneeze is well known by all followers of U. of D. athletics for his great work at halfback on the Flyers'eleven for the past four seasons [...]
  3. (Internet, slang, sarcastic)Deliberate misspelling of!!, used to amplify an exclamation, imitating someone who forgets to press theshift key while typing exclamation points.
    A:SUM1 Hl3p ME im alwyz L0ziN!!?!
    B:y d0nt u just g0 away l0zer!!1!!one!!one!!eleven!!1!
  4. (countable, US, slang) A numberoff the charts of a hypothetical scale of one to ten.
    1. Anexceptionalspecimen,(particularly) aphysicallyattractiveperson.
    2. A very high level ofintensity.

Synonyms

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  • (sarcastic substitution for!):one,1

Derived terms

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See also

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Catalan

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Verb

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eleven

  1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofelevar

Danish

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Noun

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eleven c

  1. definitesingular ofelev

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Lexicalization of the obsolete form of the present participleélő(“living”),[1] originally an adverb, comparehirtelen,meztelen.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɛlɛvɛn]
  • Hyphenation:ele‧ven
  • Rhymes:-ɛn

Adjective

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eleven (comparativeelevenebb,superlativelegelevenebb)

  1. (literary or archaic)alive
    Synonym:élő
  2. lively
    Synonyms:élénk,fürge

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-e-, front unrounded harmony)
singularplural
nominativeelevenelevenek
accusativeeleventeleveneket
dativeelevennekeleveneknek
instrumentalelevennelelevenekkel
causal-finalelevenértelevenekért
translativeelevennéelevenekké
terminativeelevenigelevenekig
essive-formalelevenkéntelevenekként
essive-modal——
inessiveelevenbenelevenekben
superessiveeleveneneleveneken
adessiveelevennéleleveneknél
illativeelevenbeelevenekbe
sublativeelevenreelevenekre
allativeelevenhezelevenekhez
elativeelevenbőlelevenekből
delativeelevenrőlelevenekről
ablativeeleventőlelevenektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular		elevenéeleveneké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		elevenéielevenekéi

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^eleven in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.  (See alsoits 2nd edition.)
  2. ^eleven in Károly Gerstner, editor,Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics /Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2025.

Further reading

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  • eleven in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
  • eleven in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024).

Middle English

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Numeral

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eleven

  1. alternative form ofelleven

Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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eleven m

  1. definitesingular ofelev

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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eleven m

  1. definitesingular ofelev

Spanish

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Verb

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eleven

  1. inflection ofelevar:
    1. third-personpluralpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personpluralimperative

Swedish

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Noun

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eleven

  1. definitesingular ofelev

Tok Pisin

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Tok Pisin numbers(edit)
 ←  101112  → 
   Cardinal:eleven

Etymology

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FromEnglisheleven.

Numeral

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eleven

  1. eleven

Usage notes

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Used when counting; see alsowanpelatenwan.

Coordinate terms

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Tok Pisin cardinal numbers from 1 to 99
—0—1—2—3—4—5—6—7—8—9
0——wantutrifoafaivsikissevenetnain
1—teneleventwelvtetinfotinfiftinsikistinseventinetinnaintin
2—twentitupela ten wantupela ten tutupela ten tritupela ten foatupela ten faivtupela ten sikistupela ten seventupela ten ettupela ten nain
3—tetitripela ten wantripela ten tutripela ten tritripela ten foatripela ten faivtripela ten sikistripela ten seventripela ten ettripela ten nain
4—fotifopela ten wanfopela ten tufopela ten trifopela ten foafopela ten faivfopela ten sikisfopela ten sevenfopela ten etfopela ten nain
5—fiftifaivpela ten wanfaivpela ten tufaivpela ten trifaivpela ten foafaivpela ten faivfaivpela ten sikisfaivpela ten sevenfaivpela ten etfaivpela ten nain
6—sikistisikispela ten wansikispela ten tusikispela ten trisikispela ten foasikispela ten faivsikispela ten sikissikispela ten sevensikispela ten etsikispela ten nain
7—seventisevenpela ten wansevenpela ten tusevenpela ten trisevenpela ten foasevenpela ten faivsevenpela ten sikissevenpela ten sevensevenpela ten etsevenpela ten nain
8—etietpela ten wanetpela ten tuetpela ten trietpela ten foaetpela ten faivetpela ten sikisetpela ten sevenetpela ten etetpela ten nain
9—naintinainpela ten wannainpela ten tunainpela ten trinainpela ten foanainpela ten faivnainpela ten sikisnainpela ten sevennainpela ten etnainpela ten nain
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=eleven&oldid=87785976"
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