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eles

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "eles"

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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eles

  1. plural ofela
  2. (Valencia)plural ofele

Galician

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseelles, fromLatinillos, fromille(that). The dative form is fromLatinillīs.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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eles pl (accusativeos,dativelles)

  1. they

Usage notes

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The accusative formos has variant formslos andnos. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The formlos is used when the preceding word ends in-r or-s. Thenos form is used when the preceding word ends in-u or a diphthong. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word.

The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. For example,Dou che os(I gave you them) contracts toDou chos.

Related terms

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See also

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Galician personal pronouns
numberpersonnominative
(subject)
accusative
(direct object)
dative
(indirect object)
prepositionalprepositional
withcon
singularfirsteumemincomigo
secondtitecheticontigo
thirdmelo (lo,no)lleelconel
felaa (la,na)elaconela
pluralfirstnós
nosoutrosm
nosoutrasf
nosnósconnosco
secondvós
vosoutrosm
vosoutrasf
vosvósconvosco
thirdmelesos (los,nos)lleselesconeles
felasas (las,nas)elasconelas
reflexive third /
indefinite
sesiconsigo

Further reading

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Middle English

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Noun

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eles

  1. plural ofel

Occitan

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Etymology

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FromOld Occitan[Term?], fromLatinillōs, fromille.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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eles m (feminineelas)

  1. they (third-person singular subject pronoun)

Old English

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Noun

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eles

  1. genitivesingular ofele

Old French

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Etymology

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FromLatinillās, accusative feminine plural ofille.

Pronoun

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eles f

  1. they (third-person plural feminine subject pronoun)
  2. they (third-person plural feminine stressed object pronoun)
    E nule nef ne put encontreeles durer
    And no boat can withstand being between them

Coordinate terms

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  • (subject pronoun):il(masculine equivalent)
  • (stressed object pronoun):eus(masculine equivalent)

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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    FromOld Galician-Portugueseelos, fromLatinillōs, influenced by the singular form.

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    Pronoun

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    eles pl

    1. masculine third-person plural nominative personal pronoun;they
      Eles andaram até mim.
      They walked towards me.
    2. masculine third-person plural prepositional pronoun;them
      Eu gosto de conversar comeles.
      I enjoy talking tothem
    3. (Brazil)masculine third-person plural personal pronoun used in all positions;they;them
      Um homem matoueles.
      A man killedthem.
    Usage notes
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    The following preposition +eles contractions are mandatory:

    Quotations
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    For quotations using this term, seeCitations:ele.

    See also
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    Portuguesepersonal pronouns
    numberpersonnominative
    (subject)
    accusative
    (direct object)
    dative
    (indirect object)
    prepositionalprepositional
    withcom
    non-declining
    singularfirsteumemimcomigo
    secondtuteticontigovocê
    o senhorm
    a senhoraf
    thirdmeleo (lo,no)lheelecomeleo mesmo
    felaa (la,na)elacomelaa mesma
    pluralfirstnósnosnósconnosco(Portugal)
    conosco(Brazil)
    a gente
    secondvósvosvósconvosco
    comvós
    vocês
    os senhoresm
    as senhorasf
    thirdmelesos (los,nos)lheselescomelesos mesmos
    felasas (las,nas)elascomelasas mesmas
    reflexive third /
    indefinite
    sesiconsigoo mesmoetc.(reflexive)

    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Noun

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    eles m

    1. plural ofele<id:el

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈeles/[ˈe.les]
    • Rhymes:-eles
    • Syllabification:e‧les

    Noun

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    eles pl

    1. plural ofele

    Volapük

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    Article

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    eles

    1. dativeplural ofel
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=eles&oldid=84395981"
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