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ela

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ela"

Catalan

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ela f (pluraleles)

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterL/l.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Estonian

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Verb

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ela

  1. inflection ofelama:
    1. presentactiveindicativeconnegative
    2. second-personsingularpresentimperative
    3. second-personsingularpresentimperativeconnegative

Fala

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla(that).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈela/
  • Rhymes:-ela
  • Syllabification:e‧la

Pronoun

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ela sg (pluralelas,masculineel,masculine pluralelis)

  1. Third person singular feminine nominative pronoun;she

See also

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Fala personal pronouns
nominativedativeaccusativedisjunctive
singularfirst personeime,-mimi
second personte,-titi
third
person
melle,-liuLV,oMel
felaaela
pluralfirst
person
commonnosmusL
nusLV
nos,-nusM
nos
mnoshotrusMnoshotrusM
fnoshotrasMnoshotrasM
second
person
commonvosvusLV
vos,-vusM
vos
mvoshotrusMvoshotrusM
fvoshotrasMvoshotrasM
third
person
melisle,-liusLV,osMelis
felasaselas
third person reflexivese,-si

Dialects: L Lagarteiru  M Mañegu  V Valverdeñu

References

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  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021)Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022,→ISBN

Galician

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla(that), feminine ofille. The dative is fromOld Galician-Portugueselle, fromLatinillī.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɛla/[ˈɛ.lɐ],/ˈela/[ˈe.lɐ]
  • Rhymes:-ɛla,-ela
  • Hyphenation:e‧la

Pronoun

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ela f (accusativea,dativelle)

  1. she
    Ela tén moito dereito.
    She has a lot of right.

Usage notes

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The accusative forma has variant formsla andna. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The formla is used when the preceding word ends in-r or-s. Thena form is used when the preceding word ends in-u or a diphthong. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word.

The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. For example,Dou che a(I gave you it) contracts toDoucha(I gave her to you).

Related terms

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See also

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Galician personal pronouns
numberpersonnominative
(subject)
accusative
(direct object)
dative
(indirect object)
prepositionalprepositional
withcon
singularfirsteumemincomigo
secondtitecheticontigo
thirdmelo (lo,no)lleelconel
felaa (la,na)elaconela
pluralfirstnós
nosoutrosm
nosoutrasf
nosnósconnosco
secondvós
vosoutrosm
vosoutrasf
vosvósconvosco
thirdmelesos (los,nos)lleselesconeles
felasas (las,nas)elasconelas
reflexive third /
indefinite
sesiconsigo

References

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Kamta

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Etymology

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Probably fromei(this) +‎bela(time).

Adverb

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ela

  1. now

See also

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Laboya

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Noun

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ela

  1. family
    Synonym:ole dadi

References

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  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ela”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page17

Nzadi

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Noun

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elá (pluralelá)

  1. lie,mistruth

Further reading

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  • Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011)A grammar of Nzadi[B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press,→ISBN

Occitan

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Etymology

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FromOld Occitanela, fromLatinilla, feminine ofille.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela

  1. she (third-person singular subject pronoun)

Old Galician-Portuguese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinilla, feminine ofille(that).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela f (pluralelas)

  1. she

Descendants

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Old Occitan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatinilla, feminine ofille.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela

  1. she
    • c. 1130,Marcabru, pastorela:
      «Don, disela, qui que·m sia / Ben conosc sen o folia [...].»
      ‘Sir,’ said she, ‘whatever I may be, I can well distinguish sense and folly.’
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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Old Occitan personal pronouns and clitics
nominativeobliquepossessive
(nom.
obl.)
direct objectindirect objectemphatic
singular
1st personeu,ieu
ie(before enclitic)
me,mi
m',·m
meus
meu
2nd persontute,ti
·t
teus
teu
3rd person masculineelloli
l',lh',·l,·lh
luiseus
seu
3rd person feminineelalali
l',lh',·l,·lh
lei,leisseus
seu
3rd person reflexivese,si
s',·s,·is
se,si
s',·s,·is
plural
1st personnos
·ns
nos
·ns
nostre
2nd personvos
·us
vos
·us,·eus
vostre
3rd person masculineillosels(after preposition)lorlor,lur
3rd person feminineelaslaselas(after preposition)lorlor,lur
3rd person reflexivese,si
s',·s,·is
se,si
s',·s,·is

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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  • ella(pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla, feminine ofille. Cognate withGalicianela andSpanishella.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela f (pluralelas)

  1. third-person feminine singular nominative pronounshe;it
    Ela está aqui perto.
    She is nearby.
  2. third-person feminine singular prepositional pronounher
    Dei flores aela.
    I gaveher flowers.
  3. (Brazil)third-person feminine singular pronoun used in all positionsshe;it;her
    A gente encontrouela.
    We came acrossher.

Usage notes

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The following preposition +ela contractions are mandatory:

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, seeCitations:ele.

See also

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Portuguesepersonal pronouns
numberpersonnominative
(subject)
accusative
(direct object)
dative
(indirect object)
prepositionalprepositional
withcom
non-declining
singularfirsteumemimcomigo
secondtuteticontigovocê
o senhorm
a senhoraf
thirdmeleo (lo,no)lheelecomeleo mesmo
felaa (la,na)elacomelaa mesma
pluralfirstnósnosnósconnosco(Portugal)
conosco(Brazil)
a gente
secondvósvosvósconvosco
comvós
vocês
os senhoresm
as senhorasf
thirdmelesos (los,nos)lheselescomelesos mesmos
felasas (las,nas)elascomelasas mesmas
reflexive third /
indefinite
sesiconsigoo mesmoetc.(reflexive)

Romansch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatināla.

Noun

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ela f (pluralelas)

  1. (Puter)wing

Sotho

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Verb

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ela

  1. toflow

Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOttoman Turkishالا.Doublet ofala.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /e.ˈlaː/
  • Hyphenation:e‧la

Adjective

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ela

  1. Ofhazel color.

Noun

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ela (definite accusativeelayı,pluralelalar)

  1. hazel (refers to the color of eyes).

Volapük

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Article

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ela

  1. genitivesingular ofel

West Makian

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ela

  1. that'swhy!

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982)The Makian languages and their neighbours[2], Pacific linguistics (aselá)
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