ela
FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla(“that”).
ela f sg (pluralelas,masculineel,masculine pluralelis)
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | first person | ei | me,-mi | mi | ||
second person | tú | te,-ti | ti | |||
third person | m | el | le,-li | uLV,oM | el | |
f | ela | a | ela | |||
plural | first person | common | nos | musL nusLV nos,-nusM | nos | |
m | noshotrusM | noshotrusM | ||||
f | noshotrasM | noshotrasM | ||||
second person | common | vos | vusLV vos,-vusM | vos | ||
m | voshotrusM | voshotrusM | ||||
f | voshotrasM | voshotrasM | ||||
third person | m | elis | le,-li | usLV,osM | elis | |
f | elas | as | elas | |||
third person reflexive | — | se,-si | sí |
Dialects: L Lagarteiru M Mañegu V Valverdeñu
FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla(“that”), feminine ofille. The dative is fromOld Galician-Portugueselle, fromLatinillī.
The accusative forma has variant formsla andna. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The formla is used when the preceding word ends in-r or-s. Thena form is used when the preceding word ends in-u or a diphthong. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word.
The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. For example,Dou che a(“I gave you it”) contracts toDoucha(“I gave her to you”).
number | person | nominative (subject) | accusative (direct object) | dative (indirect object) | prepositional | prepositional withcon | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | first | eu | me | min | comigo | ||
second | ti | te | che | ti | contigo | ||
third | m | el | o (lo,no) | lle | el | conel | |
f | ela | a (la,na) | ela | conela | |||
plural | first | nós nosoutrosm nosoutrasf | nos | nós | connosco | ||
second | vós vosoutrosm vosoutrasf | vos | vós | convosco | |||
third | m | eles | os (los,nos) | lles | eles | coneles | |
f | elas | as (las,nas) | elas | conelas | |||
reflexive third / indefinite | — | se | si | consigo |
Probably fromei(“this”) +bela(“time”).
ela
ela
elá (pluralelá)
FromOld Occitanela, fromLatinilla, feminine ofille.
ela
Inherited fromLatinilla, feminine ofille(“that”).
FromLatinilla, feminine ofille.
ela
nominative | oblique | possessive (nom. obl.) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
direct object | indirect object | emphatic | ||||
singular | ||||||
1st person | eu,ieu ie(before enclitic) | me,mi m',·m | meus meu | |||
2nd person | tu | te,ti ·t | teus teu | |||
3rd person masculine | el | lo | li l',lh',·l,·lh | lui | seus seu | |
3rd person feminine | ela | la | li l',lh',·l,·lh | lei,leis | seus seu | |
3rd person reflexive | se,si s',·s,·is | se,si s',·s,·is | ||||
plural | ||||||
1st person | nos ·ns | nos ·ns | nostre | |||
2nd person | vos ·us | vos ·us,·eus | vostre | |||
3rd person masculine | il | los | els(after preposition) | lor | lor,lur | |
3rd person feminine | elas | las | elas(after preposition) | lor | lor,lur | |
3rd person reflexive | se,si s',·s,·is | se,si s',·s,·is |
FromOld Galician-Portugueseela, fromLatinilla, feminine ofille. Cognate withGalicianela andSpanishella.
The following preposition +ela contractions are mandatory:
For quotations using this term, seeCitations:ele.
number | person | nominative (subject) | accusative (direct object) | dative (indirect object) | prepositional | prepositional withcom | non-declining | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | first | eu | me | mim | comigo | — | ||
second | tu | te | ti | contigo | você o senhorm a senhoraf | |||
third | m | ele | o (lo,no) | lhe | ele | comele | o mesmo | |
f | ela | a (la,na) | ela | comela | a mesma | |||
plural | first | nós | nos | nós | connosco(Portugal) conosco(Brazil) | a gente | ||
second | vós | vos | vós | convosco comvós | vocês os senhoresm as senhorasf | |||
third | m | eles | os (los,nos) | lhes | eles | comeles | os mesmos | |
f | elas | as (las,nas) | elas | comelas | as mesmas | |||
reflexive third / indefinite | — | se | si | consigo | o mesmoetc.(reflexive) |
ela
FromOttoman Turkishالا.Doublet ofala.
ela
ela (definite accusativeelayı,pluralelalar)
ela
ela