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eccentricity

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Fromeccentric +‎-ity.

Pronunciation

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  • (US)IPA(key): /ˌɛk.sɛnˈtɹɪs.ɪ.ti/,[ˌɛk.sənˈtɹɪs.ə.ɾi]
  • Audio(US):(file)

Noun

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eccentricity (countable anduncountable,pluraleccentricities)

  1. The quality of beingeccentric orodd; any eccentricbehaviour.
  2. (geometry) Theratio,constant for any particularconic section, of thedistance of apoint from thefocus to its distance from thedirectrix.
    For an ellipse, theeccentricity is the ratio of the distance from the center to a focus divided by the length of the semi-major axis.
  3. (astronomy) The eccentricity of the conic section (usually an ellipse) defined by the orbit of a given object around a reference object (such as that of a planet around the sun).
  4. (graph theory) The farthest distance from avertex to any other vertex.

Translations

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the quality of being eccentric
eccentric behaviour
a ratio between distances in a conic section
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