FromRussian ду́ма ( dúma ,“ elective legislative assembly ” ,originally: “thought” ) , Origin of the Slavic term is disputed. Either ofGermanic Doublet ofdoom
duma (plural dumas
A Russian legislative assembly such as the historical duma of the Russian Empire or the modernlower house of theFederal Assembly (theRussian national parliament ).1905 , “Russian Duma” inThe Outlook Volume 80,989 :Hence, while preserving his autocratic power, the Czar decrees a “Gosudarstvennaia Duma,” or State Council. The elections for thisDuma will cover the whole territory of the Empire, ... A drink mixingwine andvodka . lower house of Russian national parliament
IPA (key ) : /ˈduma/ [ˈdʊmʌ] Hyphenation:du‧ma dúma
once upon a time in thebeginning dúma
( + -k form ) before Anú okmékdúma . ―Before I eat.dúma m
precedence former time Declension ofdúma absolutive dúma predicative dúma subjective dumí genitive dumí
E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985 ) “dùma”, inAn Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English) , University of London,→ISBN Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004 )Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture , L'Hammartan,→ISBN page37 Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015 )L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie) [1] duma
tuber dumā m plural dumā̀mē possessed form duman
calabash ,gourd (Lagenaria siceraria dumā̀ (grade 1 )
To put one's mouth deeply into something ( with an indirect object ) Borrowed fromRussian ду́ма ( dúma ,“ duma ” ) .
duma (usuallyuncountable ,plural dumák
( historical ) duma Borrowed fromRomani dùma ( “ speech ” ) , from aSlavic Proto-Slavic *duma
duma (countable anduncountable plural dumák
( colloquial ) talk ,chat ( colloquial ) bullshit ,lie ( duma ) : duma in Géza Bárczi ,László Országh ,et al. , editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN . ( talk, chat ) : duma in Géza Bárczi ,László Országh ,et al. , editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN . duma in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language (work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024) .duma
tothunder duma
( dialectal ) genitive masculine singular ofdums ( dialectal ) nominative feminine singular ofdums FromProto-Bantu *-dùma
-duma
tothunder , torumble This verb needs aninflection-table template .
duma
towant towish FromProto-Bantu *-dùma
duma
tothunder Alternative scripts
𑀤𑀼𑀫 ( Brahmi script ) दुम ( Devanagari script ) দুম ( Bengali script ) දුම ( Sinhalese script ) ဒုမ ၻုမ ( Burmese script ) ทุม ทุมะ ( Thai script ) ᨴᩩᨾ ( Tai Tham script ) ທຸມ ທຸມະ ( Lao script ) ទុម ( Khmer script ) 𑄘𑄪𑄟 ( Chakma script ) Inherited fromSanskrit द्रुम ( druma ,“ tree ” ) .
duma m
tree Declension table of "duma" (masculine)
Inherited fromProto-Slavic *duma Doublet ofDuma
duma f
pride ( sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one ) Borrowed fromUkrainian ду́ма ( dúma ) .
duma f
dumka ( individual composition in the genre of instrumental folk music from Ukraine ) Synonym: dumka dumka ( literary work based on such a composition ) Synonym: dumka See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.
duma
third-person singular present ofdumać duma inWielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PANduma in Polish dictionaries at PWNduma in PWN's encyclopediaFrom earlierd'uma de ( “ of ” ) +uma ( “ feminine singular indefinite article ” ) .
duma f sg
Contraction ofde uma ( “ of/from a( feminine ) ” ) :feminine singular ofdum 1877 , Unknown,A boneca , compiled inContos para a Infância , Guerra Junqueiro:Deixe-me agora, leitor, contar-lhe uma história — a históriaduma boneca! Now let me, reader, tell you a story - the storyof a doll! -dúma
tasteless ,flavourless duma classIX (plural duma classX )
cheetah (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
IPA (key ) : /dúːma/
-dúma
tasteless ,flavourless FromProto-Bantu *-dùma
The expected reflex would be-vuma indumo Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ma Proto-Bantu *-dùma
-duma
( intransitive ) noisy ( intransitive ) roar , tothunder ( intransitive ) famous , to berenowned tone L (infinitiveukuduma positive negative infinitive ukuduma ukungadumi imperative simple + object concord singular duma -dume plural dumani -dumeni present positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngiyaduma ngiduma engidumayo engiduma ngiduma angidumi engingadumi ngingadumi 2nd singular uyaduma uduma odumayo oduma uduma awudumi ongadumi ungadumi 1st plural siyaduma siduma esidumayo esiduma siduma asidumi esingadumi singadumi 2nd plural niyaduma niduma enidumayo eniduma niduma anidumi eningadumi ningadumi class 1 uyaduma uduma odumayo oduma eduma akadumi ongadumi engadumi class 2 bayaduma baduma abadumayo abaduma beduma abadumi abangadumi bengadumi class 3 uyaduma uduma odumayo oduma uduma awudumi ongadumi ungadumi class 4 iyaduma iduma edumayo eduma iduma ayidumi engadumi ingadumi class 5 liyaduma liduma elidumayo eliduma liduma alidumi elingadumi lingadumi class 6 ayaduma aduma adumayo aduma eduma awadumi angadumi engadumi class 7 siyaduma siduma esidumayo esiduma siduma asidumi esingadumi singadumi class 8 ziyaduma ziduma ezidumayo eziduma ziduma azidumi ezingadumi zingadumi class 9 iyaduma iduma edumayo eduma iduma ayidumi engadumi ingadumi class 10 ziyaduma ziduma ezidumayo eziduma ziduma azidumi ezingadumi zingadumi class 11 luyaduma luduma oludumayo oluduma luduma aludumi olungadumi lungadumi class 14 buyaduma buduma obudumayo obuduma buduma abudumi obungadumi bungadumi class 15 kuyaduma kuduma okudumayo okuduma kuduma akudumi okungadumi kungadumi class 17 kuyaduma kuduma okudumayo okuduma kuduma akudumi okungadumi kungadumi recent past positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngidumile ngidumē engidumile engidumē ngidumile ngidumē angidumanga engingadumanga ngingadumanga 2nd singular udumile udumē odumile odumē udumile udumē awudumanga ongadumanga ungadumanga 1st plural sidumile sidumē esidumile esidumē sidumile sidumē asidumanga esingadumanga singadumanga 2nd plural nidumile nidumē enidumile enidumē nidumile nidumē anidumanga eningadumanga ningadumanga class 1 udumile udumē odumile odumē edumile edumē akadumanga ongadumanga engadumanga class 2 badumile badumē abadumile abadumē bedumile bedumē abadumanga abangadumanga bengadumanga class 3 udumile udumē odumile odumē udumile udumē awudumanga ongadumanga ungadumanga class 4 idumile idumē edumile edumē idumile idumē ayidumanga engadumanga ingadumanga class 5 lidumile lidumē elidumile elidumē lidumile lidumē alidumanga elingadumanga lingadumanga class 6 adumile adumē adumile adumē edumile edumē awadumanga angadumanga engadumanga class 7 sidumile sidumē esidumile esidumē sidumile sidumē asidumanga esingadumanga singadumanga class 8 zidumile zidumē ezidumile ezidumē zidumile zidumē azidumanga ezingadumanga zingadumanga class 9 idumile idumē edumile edumē idumile idumē ayidumanga engadumanga ingadumanga class 10 zidumile zidumē ezidumile ezidumē zidumile zidumē azidumanga ezingadumanga zingadumanga class 11 ludumile ludumē oludumile oludumē ludumile ludumē aludumanga olungadumanga lungadumanga class 14 budumile budumē obudumile obudumē budumile budumē abudumanga obungadumanga bungadumanga class 15 kudumile kudumē okudumile okudumē kudumile kudumē akudumanga okungadumanga kungadumanga class 17 kudumile kudumē okudumile okudumē kudumile kudumē akudumanga okungadumanga kungadumanga remote past positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngāduma engāduma ngāduma angidumanga engingadumanga ngingadumanga 2nd singular wāduma owāduma wāduma awudumanga ongadumanga ungadumanga 1st plural sāduma esāduma sāduma asidumanga esingadumanga singadumanga 2nd plural nāduma enāduma nāduma anidumanga eningadumanga ningadumanga class 1 wāduma owāduma āduma akadumanga ongadumanga engadumanga class 2 bāduma abāduma bāduma abadumanga abangadumanga bengadumanga class 3 wāduma owāduma wāduma awudumanga ongadumanga ungadumanga class 4 yāduma eyāduma yāduma ayidumanga engadumanga ingadumanga class 5 lāduma elāduma lāduma alidumanga elingadumanga lingadumanga class 6 āduma āduma āduma awadumanga angadumanga engadumanga class 7 sāduma esāduma sāduma asidumanga esingadumanga singadumanga class 8 zāduma ezāduma zāduma azidumanga ezingadumanga zingadumanga class 9 yāduma eyāduma yāduma ayidumanga engadumanga ingadumanga class 10 zāduma ezāduma zāduma azidumanga ezingadumanga zingadumanga class 11 lwāduma olwāduma lwāduma aludumanga olungadumanga lungadumanga class 14 bāduma obāduma bāduma abudumanga obungadumanga bungadumanga class 15 kwāduma okwāduma kwāduma akudumanga okungadumanga kungadumanga class 17 kwāduma okwāduma kwāduma akudumanga okungadumanga kungadumanga potential positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngingaduma — ngingaduma ngingedume — ngingedume 2nd singular ungaduma — ungaduma ungedume — ungedume 1st plural singaduma — singaduma singedume — singedume 2nd plural ningaduma — ningaduma ningedume — ningedume class 1 angaduma — engaduma angedume — engedume class 2 bangaduma — bengaduma bangedume — bengedume class 3 ungaduma — ungaduma ungedume — ungedume class 4 ingaduma — ingaduma ingedume — ingedume class 5 lingaduma — lingaduma lingedume — lingedume class 6 angaduma — engaduma angedume — engedume class 7 singaduma — singaduma singedume — singedume class 8 zingaduma — zingaduma zingedume — zingedume class 9 ingaduma — ingaduma ingedume — ingedume class 10 zingaduma — zingaduma zingedume — zingedume class 11 lungaduma — lungaduma lungedume — lungedume class 14 bungaduma — bungaduma bungedume — bungedume class 15 kungaduma — kungaduma kungedume — kungedume class 17 kungaduma — kungaduma kungedume — kungedume immediate future positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngizoduma engizoduma ngizoduma angizuduma engingezuduma ngingezuduma 2nd singular uzoduma ozoduma uzoduma awuzuduma ongezuduma ungezuduma 1st plural sizoduma esizoduma sizoduma asizuduma esingezuduma singezuduma 2nd plural nizoduma enizoduma nizoduma anizuduma eningezuduma ningezuduma class 1 uzoduma ozoduma ezoduma akazuduma ongezuduma engezuduma class 2 bazoduma abazoduma bezoduma abazuduma abangezuduma bengezuduma class 3 uzoduma ozoduma uzoduma awuzuduma ongezuduma ungezuduma class 4 izoduma ezoduma izoduma ayizuduma engezuduma ingezuduma class 5 lizoduma elizoduma lizoduma alizuduma elingezuduma lingezuduma class 6 azoduma azoduma ezoduma awazuduma angezuduma engezuduma class 7 sizoduma esizoduma sizoduma asizuduma esingezuduma singezuduma class 8 zizoduma ezizoduma zizoduma azizuduma ezingezuduma zingezuduma class 9 izoduma ezoduma izoduma ayizuduma engezuduma ingezuduma class 10 zizoduma ezizoduma zizoduma azizuduma ezingezuduma zingezuduma class 11 luzoduma oluzoduma luzoduma aluzuduma olungezuduma lungezuduma class 14 buzoduma obuzoduma buzoduma abuzuduma obungezuduma bungezuduma class 15 kuzoduma okuzoduma kuzoduma akuzuduma okungezuduma kungezuduma class 17 kuzoduma okuzoduma kuzoduma akuzuduma okungezuduma kungezuduma remote future positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngiyoduma engiyoduma ngiyoduma angiyuduma engingeyuduma ngingeyuduma 2nd singular uyoduma oyoduma uyoduma awuyuduma ongeyuduma ungeyuduma 1st plural siyoduma esiyoduma siyoduma asiyuduma esingeyuduma singeyuduma 2nd plural niyoduma eniyoduma niyoduma aniyuduma eningeyuduma ningeyuduma class 1 uyoduma oyoduma eyoduma akayuduma ongeyuduma engeyuduma class 2 bayoduma abayoduma beyoduma abayuduma abangeyuduma bengeyuduma class 3 uyoduma oyoduma uyoduma awuyuduma ongeyuduma ungeyuduma class 4 iyoduma eyoduma iyoduma ayiyuduma engeyuduma ingeyuduma class 5 liyoduma eliyoduma liyoduma aliyuduma elingeyuduma lingeyuduma class 6 ayoduma ayoduma eyoduma awayuduma angeyuduma engeyuduma class 7 siyoduma esiyoduma siyoduma asiyuduma esingeyuduma singeyuduma class 8 ziyoduma eziyoduma ziyoduma aziyuduma ezingeyuduma zingeyuduma class 9 iyoduma eyoduma iyoduma ayiyuduma engeyuduma ingeyuduma class 10 ziyoduma eziyoduma ziyoduma aziyuduma ezingeyuduma zingeyuduma class 11 luyoduma oluyoduma luyoduma aluyuduma olungeyuduma lungeyuduma class 14 buyoduma obuyoduma buyoduma abuyuduma obungeyuduma bungeyuduma class 15 kuyoduma okuyoduma kuyoduma akuyuduma okungeyuduma kungeyuduma class 17 kuyoduma okuyoduma kuyoduma akuyuduma okungeyuduma kungeyuduma present subjunctive positive negative 1st singular ngidume ngingadumi 2nd singular udume ungadumi 1st plural sidume singadumi 2nd plural nidume ningadumi class 1 adume angadumi class 2 badume bangadumi class 3 udume ungadumi class 4 idume ingadumi class 5 lidume lingadumi class 6 adume angadumi class 7 sidume singadumi class 8 zidume zingadumi class 9 idume ingadumi class 10 zidume zingadumi class 11 ludume lungadumi class 14 budume bungadumi class 15 kudume kungadumi class 17 kudume kungadumi past subjunctive positive negative 1st singular ngaduma ngangaduma angaduma angangaduma 2nd singular waduma wangaduma awaduma awangaduma 1st plural saduma sangaduma asaduma asangaduma 2nd plural naduma nangaduma anaduma anangaduma class 1 waduma wangaduma akaduma akangaduma class 2 baduma bangaduma abaduma abangaduma class 3 waduma wangaduma awaduma awangaduma class 4 yaduma yangaduma ayaduma ayangaduma class 5 laduma langaduma aladuma alangaduma class 6 aduma angaduma awaduma awangaduma class 7 saduma sangaduma asaduma asangaduma class 8 zaduma zangaduma azaduma azangaduma class 9 yaduma yangaduma ayaduma ayangaduma class 10 zaduma zangaduma azaduma azangaduma class 11 lwaduma lwangaduma alwaduma alwangaduma class 14 baduma bangaduma abaduma abangaduma class 15 kwaduma kwangaduma akwaduma akwangaduma class 17 kwaduma kwangaduma akwaduma akwangaduma
