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dud

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "dud"

English

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EnglishWikipedia has articles on:
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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishdudde(cloak, mantle, kind of cloth; ragged clothing or cloth),[1] fromOld English*dudda (attested only as personal nameDudda, part of modernEnglishDudley), akin toOld Norsedúði(swaddling clothes),Low Germandudel. Possibly borrowed from theOld Norse word and related todýja(to shake, tremble).[2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dud (pluralduds)

  1. (informal) Adevice ormachine that is useless because it does not work properly or has failed to work, such as abomb, or explosive projectile.
    • 2021 December 29, Drachinifel, 21:03 from the start, inThe USN Pacific Submarine Campaign - The Dark Year (Dec'41 - Dec'42)[1], archived fromthe original on19 July 2022:
      The only amusing highlight wasGudgeon having managed to exploit U.S. codebreaking efforts to ambush and destroy the submarineI-173, albeit not for the lack of the Mark 14's trying to sabotage the effort, as the torpedo that hadhit the sub had refused to detonate; it seemed, however, that the car-crash levels of kinetic energy involved in thedud simplyramming the sub had nonetheless done enough to fatally damage it.
    • 2024 February 1, Joshua P. Cohen, “Innovation - Healthcare”, inForbes[2]:
      Alzheimer's Drug Aduhelm Went From Being Hailed A 'Game Changer' To A Dud
  2. (informal) Afailure of any kind.
    • 2014 September 23, A teacher, “Choosing a primary school: a teacher's guide for parents”, inThe Guardian:
      At the end of the day, the vast majority of primary schools are vibrant, friendly places and you may struggle to choose one because they all seem so great. Primary schools tend to have the feelgood factor. If you just aren't feeling it, this one's probably adud.
    1. (informal) Aloser; anunlucky person.
    2. Alottery ticket that does not give a payout.
  3. (obsolete, informal) Clothes, now always used in plural formduds.

Synonyms

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  • (losing lottery ticket):blank

Derived terms

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Translations

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broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
lottery ticket that does not give a payout
obsolete: clothesseeduds
loserseeloser

See also

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References

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  1. ^Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “dud”, inOnline Etymology Dictionary.
  2. ^Transactions of the Philological Society. (1887). United Kingdom: Society, p. 292

Adjective

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dud (notcomparable) (superlativeduddest)

  1. Useless; failing; ineffective.
    • 2019, Max Hennessy,The Bright Blue Sky:
      [] they're flying in the duddest ofdud weather to hold the Germans back.

Anagrams

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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dud

  1. genitiveplural ofdudy

Maltese

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Root
d-w-d
2 terms

Etymology

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FromArabicدُود(dūd).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dud m (collective,singulativeduduorduda,pluraldwied,paucaldudiet)

  1. worms; worms as a species

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdut/
  • Rhymes:-ut
  • Syllabification:dud

Noun

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dud

  1. genitiveplural ofdudy

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishطوت(tut, dut), fromPersianتوت(tut).

Noun

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dud m (pluralduzi)

  1. mulberry (tree)

Declension

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Declension ofdud
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativeduddudulduziduzii
genitive-dativedudduduluiduziduzilor
vocativeduduleduzilor

Derived terms

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishطوت(tut, dut), fromPersianتوت(tut).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dȕd m (Cyrillic spellingду̏д)

  1. mulberry(fruit)
    Synonym:mȗrva

Declension

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Declension ofdud
singularplural
nominativeduddudovi
genitivedudadudova
dativedudududovima
accusativeduddudove
vocativedudedudovi
locativedudududovima
instrumentaldudomdudovima

Welsh

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Noun

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dud

  1. Soft mutation oftud.

Mutation

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Mutated forms oftud
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
tuddudnhudthud

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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